Top face perpendicular to wall
Bottom face perpendicular to wall
Both top and bottom faces perpendicular to wall
None of the above
A. Top face perpendicular to wall
Reduces workability
Increases bleeding
Increases shrinkage
Increases strength
High percentage of C3S and low percentage of C2S cause rapid hardening
High percentage of C3S and low percentage of C2S make the cement less resistive to chemical attack
Low percentage of C3S and high percentage of C2S contribute to slow hardening
All the above
Top face perpendicular to wall
Bottom face perpendicular to wall
Both top and bottom faces perpendicular to wall
None of the above
According to the petrological characteristics, concrete aggregates are classified as heavy weight, normal weight and light weight
According to the shape of the particles, concrete aggregates are classified as rounded irregular, angular and flaky
According to the surface texture of the particles, the concrete aggregates are classified as glassy, smooth, granular, rough, crystalline, honey combed and porous
All the above
Water content and its temperature
Shape and size of the aggregates
Air entraining agents
All the above
Flexural tensile strength
Direct tensile strength
Compressive strength
Split tensile strength
Only in post-tensioned beams
Only in pre-tensioned beams
In both post-tensioned and pre-tensioned beams
None of the above
5 kg/cm2
8 kg/cm2
10 kg/cm2
15 kg/cm2
At the middle of the wall
At the edge of the wall
Halfway between the middle and edge of the wall
At a distance equal to effective depth of footing from the edge of the wall
0.75 - 0.80
0.80 - 0.85
0.85 - 0.92
Above 0.92
15,900 litres
16,900 litres
17,900 litres
18,900 litres
Balanced beam
Under-reinforced beam
Over-reinforced beam
None of the above
1/4
1/5
1/6
1/8
Increased by 10% for bars in compression
Increased by 25% for bars in compression
Decreased by 10% for bars in compression
Decreased by 25% for bars in compression
Roads
Retaining walls
Lining of canals
All the above
70 litres of sand and 120 litres of aggregates
70 kg of sand and 140 litres of aggregates
105 litres of sand and 140 litres of aggregates
105 litres of sand and 210 litres of aggregates
Aggregate cement ratio
Time of transit
Grading of the aggregate
All of above
Air-entraining agent
Foaming agent
Oily-agent
All the above
Residual does not exceed 10% when sieved through IS Sieve No. 9
Soundness varies from 5 to 10 mm
Initial setting time is not less than 30 minutes
Compressive stress after 7 days, is not less than 175 kg/cm2
Water cement ratio
Workability
Grading of aggregate
Fineness modulus
Less than 1
Between 1 and 1.5
Between 1.5 and 2
Greater than 2
Building concrete is less than 45
Road pavement concrete is less than 30
Runway concrete is less than 30
All the above
20 mm particles
10 mm particles
4.75 mm particles
All the above
1 %
2 %
3 %
5 %
10 to 15% more
15 to 20% more
20 to 25% more
25 to 50% more
Lime stone
Chalk
Laterite
None of these
Full capacity of the ware house
Pressure exertion of the bags of upper layers
Pressure compaction of the bags on lower layers
Packing the ware house
Rounded spherical
Irregular
Flaky
None of these
Increase in water-cement ratio
Increase in fineness of cement
Decrease in curing time
Decrease in size of aggregate
0.43 d
0.55 d
0.68 d
0.85 d