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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The principle on which a Jet engine works is

A. conservation of mass

B. Newtonian law of action and reaction

C. conservation of angular momentum

D. None of the above

Correct Answer :

B. Newtonian law of action and reaction


Related Questions

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4

The numerical reading of the Fahrenheit thermometer of a given temperature

A. is proportional to that of the Celsius thermometer

B. is always greater than that of the Celsius thermometer

C. is always less than that of the Celsius thermometer

D. may be greater than or less than or equal to that of the Celsius thermometer

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4

The study of astronomy include a

A. astrology

B. astrophysics

C. astrometry

D. Both (b) and (c) above

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4

The leader of the team who succeeded in constructing the first nuclear reactor (an atomic pile) in the world was

A. Albert Einstein

B. Enrico Fermi

C. HJ Bhabha

D. Sir Isaac Newton

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4

An ohm is a unit of

A. potential difference

B. resistance

C. current

D. All the above

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4

The freezer in a refrigerator is placed near the top

A. to keep it away from the hot compressor which is near the bottom

B. because of convenience

C. so that it can cool the whole interior by setting up convection currents

D. to prevent too much cooling

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4

The strength of an electromagnet can be increased by

A. increasing the length of the coiled wire

B. increasing current supply

C. increasing the size of the iron core

D. All the above

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4

Which part of the eye photographic camera?

A. Lens

B. Iris

C. Retina

D. Eyelid

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4

The stars that shine brightly then dimly and then brightly are known as

A. meteors

B. binaries

C. variable stars

D. bright stars

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4

Pyrometers are instruments used

A. for measuring the velocity of wind

B. in the manufacture of fireworks

C. in finding the coefficient of apparent expansion of a liquid

D. for measuring high temperatures

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4

Out of the following, name the fluorescent substance.

A. quinine sulphate solution

B. paraffin oil

C. fluorescein solutions

D. All the above

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4

The escape velocity of a satellite projected from the surface of the earth is independent of

A. the mass of earth

B. the mass of the satellite

C. the radius of the earth

D. gravitation of the earth

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4

SONAR (Sound Navigation Ranging) is

A. used by warships and military aircraft to locate enemy submarines

B. used by ships to determine the depth of water beneath them

C. a detective device that uses sound to locate under - water objects

D. All the above

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4

Powder clings to the skin because of

A. cohesion

B. adhesion

C. capillary action

D. absorption

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4

Nichrome is used in electric heaters and irons because

A. it resists oxidation when red hot

B. its melting point is high

C. it has got 60 times the resistance of copper

D. All the above

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4

A boy is swinging a ball attached to a string in a horizontal circle. If the string snaps

A. the ball will travel towards the centre of the circle and fall down

B. it will continue to travel along a tangent to the circle at the point the ball was at the time of snapping and finally fall down

C. it will fall down at the same place where the string breaks

D. None of these

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4

A capillary tube is partially dipped vertically in a vessel containing water. Due to capillarity water rises in the tube. The height of water rise in the tube can be increased by

A. decreasing the radius of the capillary tube

B. increasing the radius of the capillary tube

C. increasing the height of water in the vessel

D. None of these

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4

The coil of an electric heater is made of

A. Platinum

B. Tungsten

C. Nichrome

D. Copper

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4

X-rays are used

A. in hospital in the treatment of malignant growth

B. to reveal hidden flaws in metal castings and welded joints

C. to detect alterations made in works of art

D. All the above

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4

Less dew is formed on cloudy nights because

A. there is no moisture in the atmosphere

B. clouds absorb the falling dew

C. objects emit radiant energy very fast on such nights

D. objects lose less radiant energy

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4

In a refrigerator, the refrigerant is

A. Nitrogen

B. Oxygen

C. Chlorine

D. Freon

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4

Galaxies emit

A. radio waves and X-rays

B. ultraviolet light waves

C. visible light waves

D. All the above

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4

The audible range of a normal human ear is frequencies ranging from

A. 10000 to 20000 Hz

B. 50 to 15000 Hz

C. 20 to 20000 Hz

D. 15 to 50000 Hz

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4

For viewing objects placed at a higher level from a position at a lower level, the instrument used' Is known aa

A. telescope

B. spectrometer

C. microscope

D. periscope

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4

Alternating Current (AC) is more advantageous than direct current because

A. it can be transmitted easily and efficiently

B. Alternating Current (AC) loses the least amount of energy when transmitted at high voltages

C. Alternating Current (AC) voltage can be easily increased or decreased

D. all the above

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4

The presence of impurities

A. lowers the melting point of ice

B. raises the melting point of ice

C. has no effect on the melting point of ice

D. may lower or raise the melting point depending upon the type of impurities

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4

The planet that spins Caster than any other planet is

A. Saturn

B. Jupiter

C. Earth

D. Mercury

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Echoes are produced by

A. the reflection of sound waves

B. the refraction of sound waves

C. the interference of sound waves

D. reverberation of sound waves

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4

Pyrometers are instruments used

A. for measuring the velocity of wind

B. in the manufacture of fireworks

C. in finding the coefficient of apparent expansion of a liquid

D. for measuring high temperatures

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4

The cover of a solar cooker is made of glass because

A. it absorbs sun's rays

B. it reflects sun's rays

C. it retains the heat inside by the greenhouse effect

D. it radiates heat better than metals

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4

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is located at

A. Thumba

B. Bangalore

C. Ahmedabad

D. New Delhi