Segregation
Compaction
Shrinkage
Bulking
A. Segregation
Not provided
Provided only on inner face
Provided only on front face
Provided both on inner and front faces
Zone I
Zone II
Zone III
Zone IV
Elastic modulus of high tensile steel is nearly the same as that of mild steel
Elastic modulus of high tensile steel is more than that of mild steel
Carbon percentage in high carbon steel is less than that in mild steel
High tensile steel is cheaper than mild steel
Expands
Mix
Shrinks
None of these
Long line method
Freyssinet system
Magnel-Blaton system
Lee-Macall system
Grading of aggregates
Surface area of aggregates
Shape of aggregates
All the above
Admixtures accelerate hydration
Admixtures make concrete water proof
Admixtures make concrete acid proof
Admixtures give high strength
The concrete gains strength due to hydration of cement
The concrete does not set at freezing point
The strength of concrete increases with its age
All the above
2
4
6
8
35 MPa and 42 MPa
42 MPa and 35 MPa
42 MPa and 53 MPa
53 MPa and 42 MPa
Less
More
Equal
None of the above
Only (i)
Only (ii)
Both (i) and (iv)
Both (ii) and (iii)
Cement
Aggregates
Water
All the above
0.367 xu
0.416 xu
0.446 xu
0.573 xu
With passage of time, the strength of cement increases
With passage of time, the strength of cement decreases
After a period of 24 months, the strength of cement reduces to 50%
The concrete made with storage deteriorated cement, gains strength with time
(i) and (ii)
(i)and(iv)
(ii) and (iii)
(iii) and (iv)
0.35 d
0.40 d
0.45 d
Dependent on grade of concrete also
Screeding
Floating
Trowelling
Finishing
Segregation is necessary for a workable concrete
Consistency does not affect the workability of concrete
If the concrete mix is dry, the slump is maximum
None of these
5 % less
10 % less
5 % more
10 % more
Minimum cross sectional area of longitudinal reinforcement in a column is 0.8%
Spacing of longitudinal bars measured along the periphery of column should not exceed 300 mm
Reinforcing bars in a column should not be less than 12 mm in diameter
The number of longitudinal bars provided in a circular column should not be less than four
Sodium sulphates
Sodium chlorides
Sodium carbonates and bicarbonates
Calcium bicarbonates
Less liable to segregation
More liable to segregation
More liable to bleeding
More liable for surface scaling in frosty weather
10 %
12.5 %
15 %
18.5 %
Cement and standard sand mortar are used in the ratio of 1 : 3
Water is added at the rate of (P/4) + 3.0 percentage of water where P is the percentage of water for standard consistency
A cube mould of 10 cm × 10 cm × 10 cm is used
The prepared moulds are kept in a atmosphere of 50% relative humidity
Sand stone
Slate
Lime stone
Graphite
Workability of concrete
Strength of concrete
Durability of concrete
All the above
Bending moment is small
Shear force is small
The member is supported by other member
All the above
8 kg
10 kg
12 kg
14 kg
18
30
40
58