Admixtures accelerate hydration
Admixtures make concrete water proof
Admixtures make concrete acid proof
Admixtures give high strength
A. Admixtures accelerate hydration
Aggregates
Cement
Water
All the above
Directly proportional to compressive strength
Inversely proportional to compressive strength
Directly proportional to square root of compressive strength
Inversely proportional to square root of compressive strength
Tonnes/cubic metre
kg/cubic metre
kg/litre
g/cm3
Compressive stress
Shear stress
Bond stress
Tensile stress
2.5 cm
5.0 cm
7.5 cm
10 cm
2/3 mean dimension
3/4 mean dimension
3/5 mean dimension
5/8 mean dimension
1.5 and 2.2
2.2 and 1.5
1.5 and 1.5
2.2 and 2.2
1/4
1/5
1/6
1/8
Volume stability
Strength
Water resistance
All the above
Full capacity of the ware house
Pressure exertion of the bags of upper layers
Pressure compaction of the bags on lower layers
Packing the ware house
± 5 % of average
± 10 % of average
± 15 % of average
± 20 % of average
7.30
7.35
7.40
7.45
Less
More
Equal
None of the above
Shear strength
Tensile strength
Compressive strength
None of these
Is proportional to water content is the mix
Is proportional to cement concrete
Increases with age of concrete
All the above
Less than 1
Between 1 and 1.5
Between 1.5 and 2
Greater than 2
20 times
25 times
30 times
50 times
Water enables chemical reaction to take place with cement
Water lubricates the mixture of gravel, sand and cement
Strength of concrete structure largely depends upon its workability
All the above
Cement
Aggregates
Water
All the above
Ferrous sulphate
Potassium chloride
Ammonia
Nitric acid
Top face perpendicular to wall
Bottom face perpendicular to wall
Both top and bottom faces perpendicular to wall
None of the above
Zero
Tensile
Compressive
Tensile or compressive
Rounded spherical
Irregular
Flaky
None of these
The loss of pre-stress is more in pre-tensioning system than in posttensioning system.
Pre-tensioning system has greater certainty about its durability.
For heavy loads and large spans in buildings or bridges, posttensioning system is cheaper than pre-tensioning system
None of the above
3 days
7 days
21 days
28 days
Reacts fast with water
Generates less heat of hydration
Causes initial setting and early strength of cement
Does not contribute to develop ultimate strength
P = [(Z - X)/(Z - Y)] × 100
P = [(X - Z)/(Z - Y)] × 100
P = [(X - Z)/(Z + Y)] × 100
P = [(Z + X)/(Z - Y)] × 100
Increase in water-cement ratio
Increase in fineness of cement
Decrease in curing time
Decrease in size of aggregate
Gypsum
Hydrogen peroxide
Calcium chloride
Sodium oxide
Elastic shortening of concrete
Shrinkage of concrete
Creep of concrete
Loss due to friction