1 cm per metre length
2 cm per metre length
4 cm per metre length
5 cm per metre length
B. 2 cm per metre length
10 m
20 m
30 m
40 m
The width of the wall is constructed thicker at the base in a stepped fashion
A long vertical load transferring concrete structure is called a concrete pile
In pile which transfers the load to the soil by the friction between the pile and the surrounding soil is called friction pile
The pile which transfers the load to a hard rock bed at certain depth is called load bearing
Strength
Workability
Stability of structure
All the above
Simplex pile
Pedestal pile
Vibro pile
Both (a) and (c) of the above
Friction pile
Bearing pile
Friction bearing pile
Rough pile
Cracking
Dubbing
Blistering
Hacking
10 cm
15 cm
Equal to its projection beyond wall base
Less than its projection beyond wall base
Mosaic floor
Terrazzo floor
Chips floor
Marble floor
Sand consists of coarse particles of silica formed due to the disintegration of rocks
The grains of sand are not affected by frost
Sand beds are permeable and do not allow water to rise up between pores due to capillary action
All the above
To drain off the water from the filling
To ventilate the stone masonry
To add architectural beauty
To increase compaction of the earth retained
Arches require more headroom to span the openings like doors, windows etc.
Arches require strong abutments to withstand arch thrust
Arches are difficult in construction
All of the above
Ground water observations are hindered due to entry of the slurry in the soil below the bottom of the hole
Caving or mixing of strata are caused in soft soils or cohesionless soils
The soil to a considerable depth below the bottom of the hole gets disturbed
All the above
350
420
450
500
Verticals
Reveals
Jambs
None of these
5 to 10 cm
15 to 20 cm
25 to 30 cm
30 to 45 cm
Segmental arch
Pointed arch
Relieving arch
Flat arch
Pudlo
Impermo
Snowcem
All of these
Swelling and shrinkage characteristics prevail
Consolidation continues even after several years of construction
Differential settlement is generally prevalent
All the above
Hard rock
Moist clay
Soft rock
Coarse sandy soil
Rafters
Purlins
Battens
Struts
Intrados
Rise
Spandril
Extrados
Granite
Chalk
Slate
Sand stone
25 mm
40 mm
65 mm
100 mm
Flemish bond
English bond
Stretcher bond
Header bond
A mortar joint having a concave finishing in brick masonry, is called keyed joint
A mortar joint projecting beyond the face of a masonry wall, is called tucked joint
A mortar joint having a recess in it, is called ruled joint
All the above
Slabs
Beams
Girders
All of these
Auger boring
Percussion drilling
Diamond drilling
Wash boring
Recessed pointing
Weather pointing
V-pointing
Tuck pointing
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
5, 4, 3, 2, 1
2, 1, 3, 5, 4
3, 2, 5, 1, 4
The seismic method
Electrical resistivity method
Gravitational method
Both (a) and (b) of the above