Bay window
Casement window
Lantern window
Dormer window
A. Bay window
In dog-legged stairs, no space between its flights is provided
In open newel stair, a rectangular well is provided
In geometric stair, a curved shaped well between forward and backward flights, is provided
In geometrical stair, two quarter space landing is provided
5 cm
7.5 cm
10 cm
15 cm
Two curved arches
Gothic arches
Ogee arches
Drop gothic arches
Jambs
Lintels
Reveals
Soffits
Bearing pile
Friction pile
Sheet pile
Battered pile
Buttress
Leaf wall
Pilaster
Pillar
d = 0.445 a
d = 0.557 a
d = 0.775 a
None of these
1 : 2
1 : 3
1 : 4
1 : 6
10
12
15
No limit
Simplex pile
Mac-Arthur pile
Raymond pile
Franki pile
In Flemish bond, headers and stretchers are laid alternately in the same course
In Flemish bond every header in each course lies centrally over every stretcher of the underlying course
In English bond, stretchers are laid in every course
In English bond, headers and stretchers are laid in alternate courses
Header
Stretcher
Closer
None of these
Balusters
Strings
Newel posts
Soffits
wh × [(1 - sin φ)/(1 + sin φ)]
(wh/2) × [(1 - sin φ)/(1 + sin φ)]
wh × √[(1 - sin φ)/(1 + sin φ)]
wh × √[(1 + sin φ)/(1 - sin φ)]
Cornice
Coping
Frieze
Lintel
A combined footing is so proportioned that centre of gravity of supporting area coincides with centre of gravity of two column loads
A combined footing may be either rectangular or trapezoidal in shape
Trapezoidal shaped footings may be provided under any loading
All the above
25% to total area
30% of total area
40% to total area
50% of total area
3.5 m or less
3.5 m but less than 5 m
5 m but less than 6.5 m
6.5 m but less than 8 m
2.5 m
3.5 m
4.5 m
5.5 m
D.P.C. should be continuous
D.P.C. should be of good impervious material
D.P.C. may be horizontal or vertical
All the above
Horizontal D.P.C. is provided at plinth level in internal walls
D.P.C. is provided under door and verandah openings
Vertical D.P.C. is not provided in internal walls
Cement concrete is a rigid damp-proofing material
350
420
450
500
Cornice
Coping
Frieze
Lintel
At the centre of the base
Within the middle third of the base
Within the middle fifth of the base
Neither (a), (b) nor (c)
Shed roof
Gable end roof
Hipped roof
Gambrel roof
5
4
3
2
Bed block
Perpend
Lintel
Vertical line
Equal to width of stairs
Half the width of stairs
Twice the width of stairs
One fourth the width of stairs
Rising of water table
Vibrations caused by traffic movements
Mining in the neighbourhood
All the above
Very hard soil
Cemented soil
Vary soft soil
All the above