Jambs
Lintels
Reveals
Soffits
C. Reveals
One course of headers to three or five course of stretchers
Queen closer in provided in each heading course
The middle course of stretchers is started with a header to give proper vertical joints
All the above
Brick on edge
Brick on end
Brick on bed
Brick held vertically
5 to 10 kg/cm2
15 to 20 kg/cm2
30 to 35 kg/cm2
40 to 45 kg/cm2
Cavity of a cavity wall should start near ground level
Cavity of a cavity wall should terminate near eaves level of sloping roof
Cavity of a cavity wall should terminate near coping of flat roof with parapet wall
All the above
Cleat
Stop
Horn
None of these
Random rubble masonry
Course rubble masonry
Uncoursed rubble masonry
Ashlar masonry
10 m
20 m
30 m
40 m
1 day
4 days
7 days
14 days
Plaster of Paris
Barium plaster
Martin's cement
Keen's cement
Grouting
Chemical action
Drainage
Compaction
Louvered door is generally provided in bath rooms
Flush door is generally provided in dining room
Revolving door is generally provided in cinema halls
Sliding door is generally provided in show rooms
Shoring
Underpinning
Jacking
Piling
Buttress
Leaf wall
Pilaster
Pillar
1 in 20
1 to 50
1 in 10
1 in 5
The roof slabs of multi-storeyed buildings are constructed monolithically to carry the various floor loads
The beams of multi-storeyed buildings rest on girders and are the main load transferring members to the columns
The slab is spanned across the secondary beams provided between the main beams
All of these
Chamfered ashlar masonry
Ashlar facing masonry
Random coursed ashlar masonry
Coursed ashlar masonry
Ground level
Plinth level
Water table level
Midway ground level and water-table level
In a king post truss, principal rafter and tie beams are jointed together with a bridle joint
Joint between the principal rafter and the king post is made by making tenon and mortise respectively
Joint between strut and king post, is generally of mortise and tenon type
All the above
Heart shakes
Cupshakes
Starshakes
Rindgalls
Lantern window
Dormer window
Louvered window
Rash window
Haunch
Spandril
Soffit
Rise
5 cm
10 cm
15 cm
20 cm
The lowest layer consists of consolidated ground
A 10 cm thick clean sand is laid on consolidated ground
A 10 cm lime concrete (1 : 4 : 8) is laid on clean sand
A 10 cm thick cement concrete (1 : 2 : 4) is laid on top layer
Soffit
Intrados
Haunch
Back
Machine foundations
Factory building
Tall structures
All the above
1 metre
2 metres
3 metres
4 metres
25 mm
40 mm
65 mm
100 mm
The cost of square rooms is less
The expenditure on the foundation and roof for the double storeyed building is nearly half of that for the ground storeyed building
The cost of construction of a house may be minimised by restricting the height floors
All the above
Are vertical wooden members
Is the upper horizontal wooden member
Is the lower horizontal wooden member
Are the intermediate horizontal wooden members
Hardness test
Workability test
Weight test
Toughness test