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4

Under pure monopoly, there will be:

A. No distinction between firm and industry

B. One firm and no industry

C. No firm and no industry

D. None of the above

Correct Answer :

A. No distinction between firm and industry


A market in which one company or firm has control over the entire market for a product, usually b/c of a barrier to entry such as a technology only available to that company. Because there is a single producer so firm and industry are the same and there is no distinction between firm and industry. Examples are public utilities (WAPDA, Railway, WASA , etc) and professional sports leagues.}

Related Questions

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4

In case of monopoly, the price charged against the additional unit is:

A. Not different

B. Same

C. Not same

D. Zero

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4

Which of the following oligopoly models is concerned with the maximization of joint profits?

A. Price leadership model

B. Bertrands model

C. Collusive model

D. Edgeworths model

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4

With the expansion of output, the short run average cost curve, beyond a point, starts rising because:

A. Average fixed cost increases sharply

B. More production yields lower per unit price

C. The law of variable proportions applies to short run production

D. Sales expenses become much larger

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4

When income of the consumer increases then demand curve of an inferior good:

A. Shifts rightward

B. Shifts leftward

C. Does not shift

D. None of the above

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4

In the long-run:

A. Fixed cost will be greater than variable cost

B. Variable costs will be greater than fixed costs

C. All costs are variable costs

D. All costs are fixed costs

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4

We can write ordinal utility function as:

A. U = x1 x2

B. U = x1 + x2

C. U = y1 +x1

D. U = x1.x2

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4

The Hicksian demand curve includes:

A. Substitution effect

B. Income effect

C. Both substitution and income effect

D. None of them

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4

If the slope of the isoquant is equal to the slope of isocost, then isoquant is:

A. Concave to the origin

B. Convex to the origin

C. Tangent to the origin

D. None of the above

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4

A loss bearing firm will continue to produce in the short run so long as the price at least covers:

A. Average variable cost

B. Average fixed cost

C. Average variable cost + average fixed cost

D. Marginal costs

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4

The law of demand is most directly a result of:

A. The law of comparative advantage

B. The law of diminishing returns

C. The principle of substitution

D. Economics of large scale production

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4

A mixed economy is characterized by the coexistence of:

A. Modern and traditional industries

B. Public and private sectors

C. Foreign and domestic investments

D. Commercial and subsistence farming

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4

In Edgeworth model, prices oscillate between:

A. Firms and industry price

B. Monopoly and duopoly price

C. Competitive and monopoly price

D. None of the above

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4

The nominal income of a consumer is income in terms of:

A. Goods

B. Goods and services

C. Goods and services it can purchased

D. Monetary units

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4

In Prisoners Dillemma, the players are:

A. Industrialists

B. Prisoners

C. Common men

D. Workers

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4

Diseconomies of management lead to:

A. Decreasing returns to scale

B. Constant returns to scale

C. Increasing returns to scale

D. maximum returns to scale

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4

The effects according to which people use those goods which are concerned with distinctive standard of living are:

A. Bandwagon effects

B. Snob effects

C. Veblen effects

D. Steven effects

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4

When a consumer is in equilibrium then slope of indifference curve is:

A. Equal to the slope of budget line

B. Greater than the slope of budget line

C. Smaller than the slope of budget line

D. Parallel to the slope of budget line

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4

The model which gives us information about price and output changes in different periods is:

A. Stable cobweb model

B. Perpetual oscillation

C. Both(a) and(b)

D. None of them

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4

Moving along the indifference curve leaves the consumer:

A. Better off

B. Worse off

C. In equilibrium

D. Neither better off nor Worse off

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4

The demand curve of a firm in monopolistic competition is:

A. Negatively sloped

B. Vertical

C. Horizontal

D. Positively sloped

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4

The Law of Diminishing Marginal Returns can be explained in terms of:

A. Economies and diseconomies of production

B. Indivisibility of factors

C. Fixity of supply of land

D. Variable factor productivity

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4

We can obtain consumers demand curve from:

A. Income Consumption Curve (ICC)

B. Engels Curve

C. Price Consumption Curve (PCC)

D. Production Possibility Curve (PPC)

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4

Each firm in cournot model assumes that its competitor will:

A. change its output

B. not change its output

C. change its price

D. not change its price

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4

Increasing returns imply:

A. Constant average cost

B. Diminishing cost per unit of output

C. Optimum use of capital and factor

D. External economies

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4

If a straight line supply curve passes through the point of origin O, the elasticity of supply is:

A. Zero

B. Infinity

C. Unity

D. More than unity

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4

An increase in the supply of a commodity is caused by:

A. Improvements in its technology

B. Fall in the prices of other commodities

C. Fall in the prices of factors of production

D. All of the above

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4

The long run total cost is attained by:

A. LMC.Q

B. AC.Q

C. LC.Q

D. LAC.Q

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4

If there are many producers, each of whom has an individual production possibility curve, then the lowest marginal cost producer of good X is the producer:

A. Who must sacrifice fewer units of every other goods than any other producer

B. Who can produce more X per hour than any other producer

C. Who must sacrifice more units of every other goods than any other producer

D. None of the above

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4

Microeconomics deals with the:

A. Allocation of resources of the economy as between production of different goods and services

B. Determination of prices of goods and services

C. Behavior of industrial decision makers

D. All of the above

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4

In terms of price, the indirect utility function may be:

A. Concave

B. Quasi-convex

C. Straight line

D. Convex