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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

When two similar sources vibrate with slightly different frequencies, a regular rise and fall occurs in the loudness of tone. This phenomenon Is known as

A. doppler effect

B. beats

C. resonance

D. echo

Correct Answer :

B. beats


Related Questions

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A hunter on the ground wishes to shoot a bird on a tree at a distance with his rifle. He has to point the rifle

A. at the lower elevation than the bird

B. at a higher elevation than the bird

C. in the same direction as the bird

D. vertically upwards

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4

Water has maximum density at

A. 0° C

B. -15° C

C. 4° C

D. 15° C

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4

We cannot see and without the aid of a telescope

A. Neptune and Pluto

B. Jupiter and Saturn

C. Venus and Mars

D. Venus and Saturn

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4

A person cups his hand around the mouth when shouting. Why?

A. Sound energy from his mouth is then directed in one direction

B. The cupped hand acts as a cardboard tube of short length

C. The pitch of sound increases

D. Both (a) and (b)

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Frictional force acts in

A. the same direction as the motion

B. the opposite direction of the motion

C. all the directions

D. upward direction

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4

We see the flash of lightning before hearing the thunder because

A. light travels very much faster than sound

B. sound travels faster than light

C. lightning occurs nearer than thunder

D. both travel at the same speed

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4

When are temperature resistance

A. increases

B. decreases

C. remains the same

D. first increases then decreases

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4

The colour of a star is an indication of its

A. distance from the earth

B. age

C. temperature

D. size

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Mercury is used in thermometers because

A. it has high thermal conductivity

B. it has uniform expansivity

C. it has high boiling point and low freezing point

D. of all the above

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4

The tiniest of the stars belong to the group known as

A. Giant stars

B. White Dwarf stars

C. Neutron stars

D. Super-giant stars

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4

The rate of cooling of a hot body depends on

A. the nature of the radiating surface

B. area of the radiating surface

C. temperature difference between the body and the surroundings

D. All the above

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4

The heat produced in a conductor due to the passage of a current through it is proportional to

A. the square of the current

B. the resistance of the conductor

C. the time for which the current flows

D. All the above

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4

When a body is projected upwards

A. the time for the upward journey and downward journey are the same

B. the upward journey takes more time

C. the downward journey takes more time

D. Cant be said

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4

The temperature, surface features, length of days and nights of a planet depend on

A. its atmosphere

B. its distance from the sun

C. its rotation

D. All the above

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4

The instrument used to measure the strength of electric current at a point is

A. Ammeter

B. Altimeter

C. Adrinometer

D. Anemometer

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4

The largest planet in the solar system is

A. Neptune

B. Uranus

C. Jupiter

D. Saturn

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When one enters a dark room after being in bright light one is not able to see anything clearly for a while because

A. the retina of the eye moves forward

B. the retina of the eye moves backward

C. c).the iris is unable to dilate the pupil immediately to be able to see things

D. the eye has no power of accommodation

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4

Every action has an equal and opposite reaction is Newton's law of Motion

A. first

B. second

C. third

D. fourth

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A pair of stars that revolve round each other is

A. a neutron star

B. a binary star

C. a dwarf star

D. a polar star

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4

At what temperature do the Fahrenheit and Kelvin scales give the same reading?

A. 212°

B. 32°

C. -40°

D.

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When a light ray is reflected repeatedly by a set of parallel plane mirrors, the intensity of light ray diminishes alter a few reflections. This is because of

A. poor reflection from the mirrors

B. scattering of light from the mirrors

C. absorption of some light by the mirrors

D. absorption of light by the atmosphere

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4

Ultrasonic waves are used

A. in medical and surgical diagnosis

B. in testing the quality of the linings and pads used in vehicles and aircraft brakes

C. to clean surgical instruments, jewellery and similar articles

D. All the above

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4

In a hydraulic pressure

A. force on each square centimetre of the small piston is less than the force on each square centimetre of the large piston

B. the distance the small piston moves is equal to the distance the large piston moves

C. applied pressure is equally transmitted throughout the liquid in all directions

D. force acting on small piston is equal to the force acting on large piston

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The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is located at

A. Thumba

B. Bangalore

C. Ahmedabad

D. New Delhi

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The line on earth's surface passing through the places having zero dip is called the magnetic equator. This passes through

A. Thumba

B. Delhi

C. Mumbai

D. Sriharikota

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The power of a lens is

A. equal to its focal length

B. equal to its radius of curvature

C. equal to the reciprocal of its focal length (in metres)

D. equal to twice its focal length

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The body of an electrical appliance is earthed in order that

A. electricity may not leak

B. there may be smooth flow of electricity

C. a short circuit may be prevented

D. current may pass to the earth in case of a short circuit without doing any harm to the person

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The source of electric energy in an artificial satellite is

A. mininuclear reactor

B. a dynamo

C. a thermopile

D. solar cells

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When a charged rod is brought near a collection of small pith balls, the balls

A. will jump rapidly up and down for a short time

B. will remain unaffected

C. Both (a) and (b) above

D. It will produce electric shock

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The Indian Satellite System used for domestic communications, television and meteorology is known as

A. INSAT

B. Bhaskara

C. Aryabhatta

D. All the above