Which type of learning occurs when an animal associates a neutral stimulus with a meaningful stimulus to produce a response?
Classical conditioning
Operant conditioning
Habituation
Imprinting
Correct Answer :
A. Classical conditioning
Related Questions
Which of the following is NOT a method of preventing the spread of infectious diseases?
Vaccination
Antibiotic use
Handwashing
Quarantine
What is the name of the protein that carries oxygen in red blood cells?
Insulin
Hemoglobin
Collagen
Myoglobin
What is the term for the process by which an animal forms a social attachment to another object or organism, often occurring shortly after birth?
Conditioning
Habituation
Reflex
Imprinting
Which of the following is NOT a method of seed dispersal in plants?
Wind
Water
Insects
Gravity
What is the function of the pancreas in the human body?
Digestion of proteins
Regulation of blood sugar levels
Filtration of blood
Production of bile
Which of the following is NOT a function of the cell wall in plant cells?
Providing structural support
Regulating osmotic balance
Facilitating cell communication
Protecting against pathogens
What is the term for the shedding of the uterine lining in the absence of pregnancy, resulting in menstruation?
Ovulation
Fertilization
Menarche
Menstruation
What is the function of the human respiratory system?
Regulation of blood sugar levels
Transportation of oxygen and carbon dioxide
Digestion of food
Filtration of blood
What is the term for the study of human societies, cultures, and behaviors?
Sociology
Anthropology
Psychology
Archaeology
Which term refers to the variety of life on Earth, including the diversity of species, ecosystems, and genetic variation within species?
Sustainability
Biodiversity
Ecology
Conservation
What is the primary function of the root system in plants?
Photosynthesis
Anchoring the plant and absorbing water and nutrients
Producing flowers and fruits
Transporting sugars
Which bone in the human body is often referred to as the collarbone?
Radius
Femur
Clavicle
Tibia
What is the process by which plants respond to light and grow toward it called?
Phototropism
Gravitropism
Thigmotropism
Hydrotropism
What is the term for the process by which a pathogen is recognized and neutralized by the immune system upon subsequent exposure?
Vaccination
Antibody production
Immunity
Immune response
What is the term for the total number of individuals of a species in a given area?
Population density
Carrying capacity
Population dispersion
Population growth rate
Which type of learning occurs when an animal associates a neutral stimulus with a meaningful stimulus to produce a response?
Classical conditioning
Operant conditioning
Habituation
Imprinting
Which part of a plant is responsible for producing seeds?
Stem
Leaf
Flower
Root
Which of Mendel's laws states that alleles for different genes segregate independently during gamete formation?
Law of Dominance
Law of Independent Assortment
Law of Segregation
Law of Inheritance
Which part of the human brain is responsible for regulating basic bodily functions like breathing and heart rate?
Cerebrum
Cerebellum
Medulla oblongata
Thalamus
Which of the following is NOT part of the human digestive system?
Stomach
Liver
Kidney
Small intestine
What is the function of the cell membrane?
Synthesizing proteins
Protecting the nucleus
Regulating the passage of substances in and out of the cell
Storing genetic information
Which of the following is a characteristic of mammals?
Cold-blooded
Lay eggs
Have mammary glands
Breathe through gills
What is the process by which species evolve into more diverse forms over time?
Speciation
Convergent evolution
Divergent evolution
Coevolution
What is the primary driver of the current global biodiversity crisis?
Habitat loss
Climate change
Pollution
Invasive species
Which of the following is a sex-linked genetic disorder?
Huntington's disease
Down syndrome
Hemophilia
Cystic fibrosis
The relationship between a bee and a flower, where the bee obtains nectar and pollen while aiding in pollination, is an example of:
Mutualism
Parasitism
Competition
Commensalism
What is the largest organ in the human body?
Brain
Liver
Skin
Heart
What is the main function of the kidneys in the human body?
Regulation of blood sugar levels
Production of red blood cells
Filtration of blood and excretion of waste products
Digestion of food
What is the term for a virus that infects bacteria?
Bacteriophage
Retrovirus
Prion
Viroid
Which of the following is a viral disease transmitted through the bite of infected mosquitoes?
Tuberculosis
Malaria
Influenza
Lyme disease