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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Which type of lens is thinner in the center and thicker at the edges?

A. Convex lens

B. Concave lens

C. Plano-convex lens

D. Plano-concave lens

Correct Answer :

A. Convex lens


Related Questions

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4

Which of the following is a measure of a material's ability to conduct an electric current?

A. Conductance

B. Impedance

C. Susceptance

D. Inductance

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4

Which of the following statements about nuclear reactors is true?

A. They use nuclear fusion to generate electricity.

B. They control nuclear fission reactions to produce heat.

C. They primarily use coal as a fuel source.

D. They do not involve the release of radiation.

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4

Which law states that the electromotive force (emf) in a closed circuit is equal to the rate of change of magnetic flux through the circuit?

A. Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction

B. Lenz's Law

C. Ohm's Law

D. Ampere's Law

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4

Which law states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant volume?

A. Boyle's Law

B. Charles's Law

C. Gay-Lussac's Law

D. Avogadro's Law

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4

Which of the following is an example of a longitudinal wave?

A. Sound wave

B. Light wave

C. X-ray

D. Radio wave

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4

Which type of nuclear decay releases an alpha particle?

A. Alpha decay

B. Beta decay

C. Gamma decay

D. Positron emission

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4

Which of the following statements about kinetic friction is true?

A. It always opposes motion.

B. It is independent of the normal force.

C. It is greater than static friction.

D. It depends on the velocity of the object.

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4

Which of the following is a fundamental particle found in the nucleus of an atom?

A. Neutron

B. Electron

C. Proton

D. Photon

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4

Which law states that the total electric charge in a closed system is constant?

A. Coulomb's Law

B. Ohm's Law

C. Conservation of Charge

D. Ampere's Law

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4

Which type of particle is negatively charged and orbits the nucleus of an atom?

A. Electron

B. Proton

C. Neutron

D. Positron

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4

What is the SI unit of frequency?

A. Hertz

B. Newton

C. Pascal

D. Watt

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4

Which type of electromagnetic wave has the highest frequency?

A. Gamma rays

B. Radio waves

C. X-rays

D. Microwaves

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4

Which law states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant volume?

A. Boyle's Law

B. Charles's Law

C. Gay-Lussac's Law

D. Avogadro's Law

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4

What is the SI unit of magnetic field strength in the CGS system?

A. Oersted

B. Tesla per meter

C. Ampere per meter

D. Weber

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4

What is the SI unit of magnetic flux in the CGS system?

A. Weber

B. Gauss

C. Tesla

D. Henry

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4

What is the SI unit of intensity of sound?

A. Watt per square meter

B. Decibel

C. Hertz

D. Pascal

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4

Which type of lens is thicker in the center and thinner at the edges?

A. Convex lens

B. Concave lens

C. Plano-convex lens

D. Plano-concave lens

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4

What is the phenomenon where a wave superposes with another wave, resulting in a new wave pattern?

A. Reflection

B. Diffraction

C. Refraction

D. Interference

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4

Which of the following is an example of a simple machine?

A. Lever

B. Inclined plane

C. Pulley

D. All of the above

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4

What is the SI unit of angular momentum?

A. Kilogram-meter per second

B. Joule-second

C. Newton-meter

D. Hertz

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4

What is the phenomenon where light waves oscillate in multiple planes?

A. Polarization

B. Diffraction

C. Dispersion

D. Interference

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4

Which law states that the total energy in an isolated system remains constant?

A. Law of Conservation of Energy

B. Law of Conservation of Momentum

C. Law of Conservation of Mass

D. Law of Universal Gravitation

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4

Which of the following is a fundamental force of nature responsible for holding atomic nuclei together?

A. Electromagnetic force

B. Gravitational force

C. Weak nuclear force

D. Strong nuclear force

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4

What is the phenomenon where light waves oscillate in a single plane?

A. Polarization

B. Diffraction

C. Interference

D. Dispersion

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4

Which of the following statements about gravity is true?

A. It is a contact force.

B. It is a repulsive force.

C. It is a conservative force.

D. It only acts on planets and stars.

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4

What is the SI unit of capacitance in the CGS system?

A. Farad

B. Statfarad

C. Ampere-second

D. Volt

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4

What is the phenomenon where light changes direction when passing from one medium to another?

A. Reflection

B. Diffraction

C. Refraction

D. Polarization

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4

What is the process by which a gas changes into a liquid?

A. Vaporization

B. Condensation

C. Sublimation

D. Fusion

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4

Which of the following is a measure of an object's resistance to changes in its linear motion?

A. Inertia

B. Momentum

C. Impulse

D. Damping coefficient

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4

What is the wavelength range of visible light?

A. 100 nm - 400 nm

B. 400 nm - 700 nm

C. 700 nm - 1000 nm

D. 1 mm - 10 mm