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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

A heavy string attached at two ends at same horizontal level and when central dip is very small approaches the following curve

A. Circular arc

B. Parabola

C. Hyperbola

D. Elliptical

Correct Answer :

B. Parabola


Related Questions

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4

The angle which an inclined plane makes with the horizontal when a body placed on it is about to move down is known as angle of

A. Friction

B. Limiting friction

C. Repose

D. Kinematic friction

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4

The centre of gravity of a trapezium with parallel sides a and b lies at a distance of y from the base b, as shown in the below figure. The value of y is

A. h [(2a + b)/(a + b)]

B. (h/2) [(2a + b)/(a + b)]

C. (h/3) [(2a + b)/(a + b)]

D. (h/3) [(a + b)/(2a + b)]

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4

The time of flight (t) of a projectile on a horizontal plane is given by

A. t = 2u. sinα/g

B. t = 2u. cosα/g

C. t = 2u. tanα/g

D. t = 2u/g.sinα

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4

In a screw jack, the effort required to lower the load is __________ the effort required to raise the same load.

A. Less than

B. Equal to

C. More than

D. None of these

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4

The periodic time (T) is given by (where, ω = Angular velocity of particle in rad/s.)

A. ω/2π

B. 2π/ω

C. 2π × ω

D. π/ω

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4

The angular velocity (in rad/s) of a body rotating at N revolutions per minute is

A. πN/60

B. πN/180

C. 2πN/60

D. 2πN/180

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4

Which of the following is not the unit of pressure?

A. kg/cm

B. Bar

C. Atmosphere

D. Newton

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4

Limiting force of friction is the

A. Tangent of angle between normal reaction and the resultant of normal reaction and limiting friction

B. Ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction

C. The friction force acting when the body is just about to move

D. The friction force acting when the body is in motion

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4

If the resultant of two equal forces has the same magnitude as either of the forces, then the angle between the two forces is

A. 30°

B. 60°

C. 90°

D. 120°

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4

In the equation of virtual work, following force is neglected

A. Reaction of any smooth surface with which the body is in contact

B. Reaction of a rough surface of a body which rolls on it without slipping

C. Reaction at a point or an axis, fixed in space, around which a body is constrained to turn

D. All of the above

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4

The resultant of two forces P and Q (such that P > Q) acting along the same straight line, but in opposite direction, is given by

A. P + Q

B. P - Q

C. P / Q

D. Q / P

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4

Coplanar non-concurrent forces are those forces which __________ at one point, but their lines of action lie on the same plane.

A. Meet

B. Do not meet

C. Either A or B

D. None of these

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4

The moment of the force P about O as shown in the below figure is

A. P × OA

B. P × OB

C. P × OC

D. P × AC

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4

A circular hole of 50 mm diameter is cut out from a circular disc of 100 mm diameter as shown in the below figure. The centre of gravity of the section will lie

A. In the shaded area

B. In the hole

C. At O

D. None of these

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4

Which of the following statement is correct in connection with projectiles?

A. A path, traced by a projectile in the space, is known as trajectory.

B. The velocity, with which a projectile is projected, is known as the velocity of projection.

C. The angle, with the horizontal, at which a projectile is projected, is known as angle of projection.

D. All of the above

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4

The time of flight of a projectile on downward inclined plane depends upon

A. Angle of projection

B. Angle of inclination of the plane

C. Both (A) and (B)

D. None of these

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4

The overturning of a vehicle on a level circular path can be avoided if the velocity of vehicle is __________ √(gra/h)

A. Less than

B. Greater than

C. Equal to

D. None of these

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4

When the spring of a watch is wound, it will possess

A. Strain energy

B. Kinetic energy

C. Heat energy

D. Electrical energy

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4

The velocity ratio of a single purchase crab winch can be increased by

A. Increasing the length of the handle

B. Increasing the radius of the load drum

C. Increasing the number of teeth of the pinion

D. All of the above

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4

The forces which do not meet at one point and their lines of action do not lie on the same plane are known as

A. Coplanar concurrent forces

B. Coplanar non-concurrent forces

C. Non-coplanar concurrent forces

D. None of these

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4

Angle of friction is the

A. Angle between normal reaction and the resultant of normal reaction and the limiting friction

B. Ratio of limiting friction and normal reaction

C. The ratio of minimum friction force to the friction force acting when the body is just about to move

D. The ratio of minimum friction force to friction force acting when the body is in motion

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4

In a framed structure, as shown in the below figure, the forces in the members AB and BC are respectively

A. √3. W (tensile) and 2W (compressive)

B. 2W (tensile) and √3. W (compressive)

C. 2√3. W (tensile) and 2√3. W (compressive)

D. None of the above

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4

A body will begin to move down an inclined plane if the angle of inclination of the plane is _________ the angle of friction.

A. Equal to

B. Less than

C. Greater than

D. None of these

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4

Moment of inertia of a hollow circular section, as shown in the below figure about X-axis, is

A. π/16 (D² - d²)

B. π/16 (D³ - d³)

C. π/32 (D⁴ - d⁴)

D. π/64 (D⁴ - d⁴)

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4

The centre of gravity a T-section 100 mm × 150 mm × 50 mm from its bottom is

A. 50 mm

B. 75 mm

C. 87.5 mm

D. 125 mm

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4

When two elastic bodies collide with each other,

A. The two bodies will momentarily come to rest after collision

B. The two bodies tend to compress and deform at the surface of contact

C. The two bodies begin to regain their original shape

D. All of the above

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4

The velocity ratio for the first system of pulleys is (where n is the number of pulleys.)

A. n

B.

C. 2n

D. 2n - 1

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4

The friction experienced by a body, when at rest, is known as

A. Static friction

B. Dynamic friction

C. Limiting friction

D. Coefficient of friction

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4

In actual machines

A. Mechanical advantage is greater than velocity ratio

B. Mechanical advantage is equal to velocity ratio

C. Mechanical advantage is less than velocity ratio

D. Mechanical advantage is unity

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4

The rate of change of displacement of a body is called

A. Velocity

B. Acceleration

C. Momentum

D. None of these