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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

A resident reports having a very large bowel movement two days ago. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Report this to the charge nurse.

B. Ask if this is a normal pattern for the resident's body.

C. Suggest the resident drink more water and increase foods with fiber.

D. Check if the resident is getting a medication to help with bowel movements.

Correct Answer :

B. Ask if this is a normal pattern for the resident's body.


Related Questions

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4

A resident usually responds verbally to the nurse aide's greetings, but this morning the resident seems to be having trouble waking up. The resident is not talking but is breathing and warm. The nurse aide's next action should be to

A. try to wake the resident again in a few more minutes.

B. speak louder to make sure the resident can hear.

C. wipe the resident's face with a cool washcloth.

D. call for the charge nurse immediately.

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4

The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) is important to the nurse aide because it

A. allows residents to carry health care from the hospital to the nursing home.

B. provides for insurance coverage for residents and health care workers.

C. identifies protected health information that must remain confidential.

D. provides accountability for care offered across health care settings.

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4

The heart is an important muscle for which body system?

A. Urinary

B. Musculoskeletal

C. Circulatory

D. Digestive

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4

The purpose of a gait or transfer belt is to

A. limit physical contact with ill residents who are transferred or walked.

B. protect the nurse aide's back when walking or transferring a resident.

C. help steady and support a resident when transferring or walking.

D. allow residents to transfer or walk independently.

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4

A resident likes to eat breakfast in the dining room with other residents. The resident is slow when getting dressed each morning so the residents friends are often leaving when the resident gets to the dining room. The nurse aide should

A. set out clothing that the resident can dress in more quickly.

B. dress the resident to make sure the resident gets to breakfast earlier.

C. ask if there is any help the resident would like in the morning.

D. remind the resident that the friends will also be at activities later.

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4

While eating lunch, hot tea splashes on a resident's hand. The nurse aide's first response should be to

A. quickly move the resident to the nurses' station.

B. ask the resident how badly the burned area hurts.

C. wet a towel or napkin with cool water and place against the injured area.

D. apply antibiotic ointment to the burned area and then cover with a bandage.

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4

An alert resident has requested to be left alone with her husband who is visiting. The resident closes the door to her room. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Allow the resident to be alone with her spouse.

B. Suggest that the husband take the resident home for a visit.

C. Explain that the facilitys policies do not allow for this type of visiting.

D. Remind the resident that this is a nursing home and not a hotel.

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4

Which of the following is an example of disinfection?

A. Washing a resident's hands after toileting

B. Using a wipe to clean around a resident's stoma

C. Cleaning a shower chair with a chemical cleanser

D. Cleaning a resident's bath basin with soap after use

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4

Which of the following is considered a normal age-related change seen in elderly residents?

A. Increase in appetite

B. Decrease in constipation

C. Decrease in taste sensation and smell

D. Increase in amount of confusion experienced daily

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4

The first step the nurse aide should take when discovering a fire is to

A. check how quickly the fire is spreading.

B. remove any residents near the fire.

C. throw a blanket over the flames.

D. pull the alarm.

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4

The goal when removing gloves that are soiled is to

A. remove quickly since there is a risk of exposure to germs.

B. dispose of the gloves in a biohazardsafe trash can.

C. avoid contact with the outside of the gloves.

D. keep germs in the trash can area.

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4

What should a nurse aide do with a used disposable razor?

A. Throw the razor away in a trash can.

B. Place the razor in a sharps container immediately.

C. Clean, rinse, and dry the razor so it can be used again.

D. Wrap the razor in a paper towel until it can be thrown away.

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4

A resident's hands shake when trying to drink liquids, causing the liquids to spill. What is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Thicken the liquid so it will not spill.

B. Place a clothing protector on the resident.

C. Seat the resident with other residents who also spill.

D. Suggest that the resident might do well with a cup with a lid.

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4

When a resident is unable to stand, the residents height is generally obtained by

A. having coworkers hold the resident upright to allow for the measurement.

B. adding the length of legs, chest, and neck/head to determine the height.

C. asking the residents height and subtracting an inch for age-related shrinkage.

D. taking the measurement from head to heels while the resident is flat in bed.

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4

A resident has a contracture of the right arm. When putting on the resident's button-front shirt, the nurse aide should

A. put the shirt sleeve on the left arm first, then the right arm.

B. ask which arm the resident prefers the sleeve to go on first.

C. put the shirt sleeve on the right arm first, then the left arm.

D. raise resident's arms up to slide both sleeves on at the same time.

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4

A resident with advance directives has a DNR order. This means that the resident

A. does not remember.

B. should not be restrained.

C. does not respond to instructions.

D. should not be resuscitated.

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4

When a resident has an indwelling urinary catheter, the nurse aide should expect that the resident's care plan will include

A. limiting activity by keeping the resident on bedrest.

B. emptying the urinary drainage bag every two-hours.

C. keeping the area where the catheter enters the body clean.

D. toileting the resident every two hours for bladder retraining.

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4

A resident, who is usually alert and oriented, is having difficulty remembering where he is today. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Increase the resident's fluids since dehydration causes confusion.

B. Consider that some memory loss is a normal part of aging.

C. Ask where the resident believes he is.

D. Report the change to the charge nurse.

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4

Which of the following is the most appropriate schedule for residents who are incontinent to receive perineal care?

A. In the morning and at bedtime

B. At the beginning and near the end of a shift

C. Whenever the resident is soiled with urine or stool

D. Every two hours when the nurse aide checks on the resident

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4

The nurse aide is taking routine vital signs on a resident. The residents temperature is 101.4� Fahrenheit. The most appropriate response by the nurse aide is to

A. place a cool, wet washcloth to the residents forehead.

B. cover the resident with extra blankets.

C. record and report the change at the end of the shift.

D. report the temperature promptly.

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4

To help soften the beard before shaving with a disposable razor, the nurse aide should

A. massage the beard area of the face gently.

B. rub the beard in the direction of the hair growth.

C. hold a warm, wet wash cloth against the face first.

D. lather the face with soap instead of shaving cream.

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4

When a resident's husband begins telling the nurse aide how to care for his wife, the nurse aide should

A. accept that the husband has always been in charge.

B. explain that the nurse aide is certified and able to care for his wife.

C. suggest that the husband participate in his wife's resident care conference.

D. understand that the husband wants staff aware of his wife's needs.

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4

What is the main purpose of a restorative care program?

A. Ensure the resident can return home

B. Provide meaningful activities for the resident

C. Help the resident improve his/her level of functioning

D. Provide assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs)

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4

Which of the following is generally experienced by a resident with low blood sugar?

A. Fever

B. Weakness

C. Sour breath

D. Frequent urination

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4

A nurse aide hears the charge nurse scream at a resident. The nurse aide goes to the resident to provide immediate protection of the resident. The nurse aide should also

A. call the police immediately.

B. ask if the nurse is feeling stressed about something.

C. report the situation to the charge nurse's supervisor.

D. ask if any other staff have ever observed this behavior.

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4

Which of the following is most important to closely observe when a resident wears elastic stockings, the type that are worn to help circulation?

A. The resident's shoe-fit

B. The resident's pulse rate

C. The way the resident walks

D. The color of the resident's toes

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4

The nurse aide receives resident assignments from the charge nurse at the beginning of the shift. When planning priorities it will be most important for the nurse aide to

A. decide break times with other nurse aides.

B. review assignments with others to check if residents are divided evenly.

C. check all assigned residents to see if anyone has immediate needs.

D. check what the activity department has scheduled for residents during the shift.

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4

A resident falls from her chair when she has a seizure. Before the nurse arrives, the seizure is finished and the nurse aide observes the resident is breathing. What should the nurse aide do next?

A. Get the emergency cart

B. Turn the resident onto her side

C. Check if the resident is able to talk

D. Help the resident back into the chair

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4

Which of the following is a right of nursing home residents?

A. To select the staff that will provide their care

B. To have designated smoking areas in the facility

C. To make decisions about their care and treatment

D. To have activities offered throughout the day and evening shift

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4

When helping a resident transfer from a bed to a chair, which of the following best demonstrates appropriate safety techniques?

A. Place a gait belt around the residents waist

B. Position the chair as close to the bed as possible

C. Signal the resident to stand by saying, 1, 2, 3, stand

D. Follow the transfer technique as described in the care plan