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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

What is the main purpose of a restorative care program?

A. Ensure the resident can return home

B. Provide meaningful activities for the resident

C. Help the resident improve his/her level of functioning

D. Provide assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs)

Correct Answer :

C. Help the resident improve his/her level of functioning


Related Questions

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4

A nurse aide is asked to provide postmortem care to a resident who died of natural causes. Which of the following is the most appropriate practice to follow when providing postmortem care?

A. Wear gloves, a mask and a gown when providing care.

B. Use strict isolation precautions throughout care.

C. Wash hands and wear gloves throughout care.

D. Double bag all items removed from the room.

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4

When weighing a resident, it is important to make sure the

A. resident's last measured weight is available.

B. scale measures both pounds and kilograms.

C. resident is wearing light weight clothing such as pajamas.

D. scale is balanced or calibrated before helping the resident onto the scale.

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4

How should the nurse aide respond when a resident tries to talk about the recent death of another resident?

A. Explain that HIPAA laws forbid staff from discussing residents that died.

B. Suggest the resident talk to other residents feeling the same loss.

C. Try distracting the resident with a more cheerful subject.

D. Allow the resident to talk about the resident who died.

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4

A resident is being showered while sitting in a shower chair. The resident says, I feel weak. I think I am going to faint. The nurse aide's immediate concerns are calling for help and

A. making sure the water temperature is proper.

B. getting the resident back to her room right away.

C. finishing the shower quickly by washing only soiled areas.

D. keeping the resident safe and comfortable.

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4

A resident whose husband died a few years ago, says, I have got to get dinner started. My husband will be home from work soon. What is the best way for the nurse aide to respond?

A. Offer to walk with the resident to the activity department's kitchen.

B. Remind the resident that the nursing home prepares her meals.

C. Ask the resident about her husband's favorite dinners.

D. Explain gently that the resident's husband is dead.

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4

Before helping a resident to stand who has been lying in bed, the nurse aide needs to

A. find out what the resident plans to do for the day.

B. make sure a walker is available for support in case it is needed.

C. ask if the resident has taken any medication recently.

D. allow time for the resident to adjust to sitting at the edge of the bed.

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4

Why should residents who are unable to change their own positions, have their positions changed by staff at least every two hours?

A. Correct residents' posture

B. Improve the residents' breathing

C. Promote circulation at pressure points

D. Provide an opportunity for incontinent care

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4

When moving a resident in bed, a lift or turning sheet may be used to help prevent

A. atrophy.

B. shearing.

C. infections.

D. contractures.

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4

A resident, who is on a toileting schedule, asks to go to the bathroom frequently. The nurse aide should respond to the resident's requests by

A. telling the resident that it is not time.

B. decreasing the resident's fluid intake.

C. asking the resident to follow the schedule.

D. taking the resident to the bathroom as needed.

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4

The first step the nurse aide should take when discovering a fire is to

A. check how quickly the fire is spreading.

B. remove any residents near the fire.

C. throw a blanket over the flames.

D. pull the alarm.

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4

It is most important for the nurse aide to check the temperature of the water before

A. assisting the resident with mouth care.

B. soaking the resident's feet for foot care.

C. giving the resident a bed bath.

D. washing hands.

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4

How much assistance does a resident receiving PROM need from the nurse aide?

A. Partial assistance with range of motion exercises

B. Full assistance with the nurse aide taking the joints through exercises

C. Minimal assistance to just remind the resident when it is time to exercise.

D. Minimal assistance to provide extremity support while the resident moves joints

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4

The normal appearance of urine is

A. clear.

B. cloudy.

C. dark yellow.

D. strong smelling.

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4

A resident's leg has recently been amputated. Since the surgery the resident has not wanted to leave his room. What response by the nurse aide is most supportive?

A. You do realize that you will look normal when you get your prosthesis?

B. Do you think you will ever leave your room? It will help you feel better

C. There is no reason to feel embarrassed about losing your leg?

D. You used to enjoy activities. What's keeping you in your room so much?

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4

When helping a resident transfer from a bed to a chair, which of the following best demonstrates appropriate safety techniques?

A. Place a gait belt around the residents waist

B. Position the chair as close to the bed as possible

C. Signal the resident to stand by saying, 1, 2, 3, stand

D. Follow the transfer technique as described in the care plan

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4

A nurse aide is assigned to a table in the dining room during the residents' lunch. One of the residents who is seated at the table begins to have a seizure. The nurse has been called. The next action by the nurse aide should be to

A. guide the resident from the chair to the floor.

B. remove the other resident's away from the table.

C. try to open the resident's mouth to check for food.

D. keep the resident in the chair by holding around the resident's waist.

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4

A resident tells the nurse aide that she has pain down her arms and into the jaw and that she feels nauseated. The nurse aide observes that the resident appears pale and is sweating. The nurse aide should

A. check the resident's arms and jaw for possible injury or bruising.

B. check the care plan to see if the resident is on heart attack precautions.

C. ask if the resident might have eaten something that has upset her stomach.

D. recognize the seriousness of the signs and observations and report immediately.

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4

A resident who was admitted today is sitting in a chair in his room. He asks for help to go to the bathroom. The nurse aide knows the resident's care plan has not been completed. To help the resident the nurse aide should

A. ask the resident to use a walker while assisting the resident to the bathroom.

B. get another nurse aide's help to walk the resident to the bathroom.

C. position a commode chair next to the chair the resident is sitting in.

D. ask the charge nurse for instructions on what assistance the resident needs.

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4

While helping the resident to get dressed, the nurse aide observes that the resident's breathing is faster. The resident says she feels tired. What should be the nurse aide's first action?

A. Dress the resident quickly.

B. Check the resident's vital signs.

C. Stop the dressing to let the resident rest.

D. Go to find a nurse to check the resident.

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4

When preparing to shower a resident, what should the nurse aide do next after checking the water temperature?

A. Give the resident a washcloth to hold

B. Suggest the resident wash his or her face

C. Ask the resident to check the water temperature

D. Check if the resident wants a partial or full shower

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4

A nurse aide walks into a resident's room and finds a resident on the floor. The resident says, I fell down and I cannot move my arm. What should be the nurse aide's next action?

A. Help the resident to a sitting position on the floor.

B. Ask the resident to stay still while the nurse aide calls for help.

C. Ask the resident to describe the pain and how the fall happened.

D. Support the injured arm by placing a pillow under the arm and shoulder.

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4

A resident must stay in bed for long periods of time. Which of the following actions will best prevent the resident from developing pressure ulcers?

A. Put hand rolls in the resident's hands.

B. Avoid raising the head of the resident's bed.

C. Turn and position the resident according to schedule.

D. Provide range of motion (ROM) exercises every two hours.

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4

A resident reports having a very large bowel movement two days ago. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Report this to the charge nurse.

B. Ask if this is a normal pattern for the resident's body.

C. Suggest the resident drink more water and increase foods with fiber.

D. Check if the resident is getting a medication to help with bowel movements.

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4

When a resident has an indwelling urinary catheter, the nurse aide should expect that the resident's care plan will include

A. limiting activity by keeping the resident on bedrest.

B. emptying the urinary drainage bag every two-hours.

C. keeping the area where the catheter enters the body clean.

D. toileting the resident every two hours for bladder retraining.

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4

A nurse aide is assigned to a resident with Alzheimer's disease. The nurse aide notices that today the resident is restless and is pacing a lot. The resident is also observed rubbing his stomach. The nurse aide should report this change to the nurse and

A. ask the resident when he had his last bowel movement.

B. check if the resident is hungry or needs to go to the bathroom.

C. try to keep the resident close to observe the resident throughout the shift.

D. allow the resident to move around as long he does not harm other residents.

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4

The nurse aide can help the resident have regular bowel movements by

A. making sure the resident gets a lot of rest.

B. providing a routine time for the resident to toilet.

C. giving the resident cereal for breakfast every morning.

D. keeping a bedpan within reach while the resident is in bed.

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4

The nurse aide is bathing a resident and notices new swelling in the resident's ankles. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Ask if the resident has been eating salty foods lately.

B. Elevate the resident's legs and check again later.

C. Report the swelling to the charge nurse.

D. Avoid bathing the resident's lower legs.

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4

While receiving personal care in bed, a resident begins to have a seizure. The nurse aide should

A. hold the resident down to reduce injury.

B. keep the airway open and prepare to do CPR.

C. call the charge nurse and remain with the resident.

D. place a tongue blade between the resident's teeth.

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4

A resident who used to go to the bathroom by herself now asks for assistance to walk to the bathroom. What is the appropriate response by the nurse aide?

A. Assist the resident and report the change to the charge nurse.

B. Understand that these changes are just a normal part of aging.

C. Update the residents care plan and explain the change to the charge nurse.

D. Encourage independence and suggest that the resident try going to the bathroom on her own.

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4

When a person is receiving end-of-life care, the resident's care plan is likely to include

A. ways to best provide for the comfort of the resident.

B. exercises to help improve the resident's strength.

C. frequent observation to help prevent confusion.

D. instructions for providing post-mortem care.