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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

A resident whose spouse has recently died cries frequently. What should the nursing assistant do?

A. Change the subject.

B. Introduce him or her to the other available residents on the unit.

C. Stay and listen to the resident as much as possible.

D. Tell the resident that things will get better over time.

Correct Answer :

C. Stay and listen to the resident as much as possible.


Related Questions

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4

The nursing assistant recognizes which of the following is not a sign of impending death?

A. Decreased respirations

B. Irregular, weak, and thready pulse

C. Skin cool and moist

D. Stable vital signs

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4

A nursing assistants false report to the charge nurse that another nursing assistant accepted a tip from a resident is an example of which of the following?

A. Negligence

B. Defamation

C. Malpractice

D. Insubordination

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4

How often should the nursing assistant turn a resident who is unable to move himself or herself?

A. Every three hours

B. Every two hours

C. Every four hours

D. At least once a shift

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4

What is the appropriate action of the nursing assistant when the resident asks for time alone with her husband?

A. Leave the room but keep the door open.

B. Provide privacy for the resident.

C. Tell the resident that it is best if the husband comes back at a later time.

D. Call the physician and clarify the residents physical condition.

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4

What is the correct action by the nursing assistant to provide emotional support for a resident when assisting the resident with a shower?

A. Make sure the door is closed to the shower room.

B. Talk about your weekend activities with the other nursing assistants.

C. Be sure to call the resident by his or her first name.

D. Check the water temperature before beginning the shower.

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4

What activity by the CNA will increase a residents feeling of safety?

A. Checking the residents identification before any activity or procedure

B. Calling the resident honey or dear

C. Leaving the resident unattended during elimination

D. Informing the resident to yell out if he or she needs help

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4

A resident tells the nursing assistant that her arm is uncomfortable at the place she has an IV. The nursing assistant knows to report which of following signs to the nurse?

A. Skin pink and warm around the site

B. Swollen and red skin around the site

C. Dressing dry around the site

D. Clear, clean IV insertion site

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4

It is important for the nursing assistant who is caring for a resident who is anxious to do which of the following?

A. Have restraints available in case of escalation to violence.

B. Remain calm and speak softly.

C. Keep the room bright.

D. Turn on the television to distract the resident.

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4

What should the nursing assistant do when he or she discovers a resident has edema?

A. Carefully clean the area.

B. Place compression stockings on the resident.

C. Notify the nurse.

D. Do nothing.

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4

The nursing assistant is ready to enter Mrs. Jane Smiths room to care for her. Which of the following is the best way to approach Mrs. Smith?

A. Hi, I am assigned to care for you today.

B. Hi, Jane, I am Sue, your nursing assistant.

C. Good morning, Mrs. Smith. I am Mrs. Jones, the nursing assistant on duty today. How may I help you?

D. Time to wake up and get moving, Mrs. Smith. I have a lot to accomplish today.

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4

Select the observation that should be reported to the nurse STAT?

A. Cloudy yellow urine

B. Brown loose stools

C. Respiratory rate of 38

D. Radial pulse of 80

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4

Which of the following is the medical term for intestinal gas?

A. Feces

B. Flatus

C. Flank

D. Friction

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4

Which of the following is a measure to prevent falls?

A. Put all side rails up after the resident is in bed.

B. Remove the bedside table from close to the bed.

C. Put on the bed alarm before leaving the room.

D. Turn all the lights off and close the door to the residents room.

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4

What is the first action of the CNA when he or she notices a reddened area on the right hip when turning the resident in bed?

A. Gently massage the area.

B. Tell the nurse.

C. Apply lotion to the skin.

D. Turn the resident more often.

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4

Which of the following best defines quadriplegia?

A. Flaccid lower extremities

B. No movement in all four extremities

C. Inability to move the left side

D. No feeling in both feet

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4

What is the medical term for low blood pressure?

A. Tachycardia

B. Hypertension

C. Bradypnea

D. Hypotension

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4

A fellow nursing assistant comes to work under the influence of marijuana. As a member of the health-care team, what is the best action of the nursing assistant?

A. Inform the nurse immediately.

B. Ignore it.

C. Tell the nursing assistant to get help.

D. Give the nursing assistant coffee to drink.

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4

What complication should be reported immediately to the nurse?

A. Incontinence

B. Difficulty breathing

C. Weak leg

D. Increased hunger

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4

When correcting a mistake in the chart, the nursing assistant knows it is best to do which of the following?

A. Scribble out any mistakes.

B. If a mistake is made, the CNA is to cross out the mistake by putting one line through it and initialing it.

C. CNAs do not write in a residents chart.

D. Use white out when a small mistake is made.

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4

Which of the following is least likely to cause a skin tear?

A. Ring or watch

B. Friction

C. Short cropped nails

D. Pulling on an extremity

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4

Which of the following creates an environment for effective communication with a resident who is visually impaired?

A. Making sure the light in the room is not too bright

B. Placing rugs on the floor so the resident is not too shocked by the cold floor

C. Making sure the residents glasses and other visual aids are within reach

D. Turning up the volume on the television so the resident can hear because he or she has trouble seeing

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4

An alcohol-based hand cleanser should not be considered in which of the following situations?

A. After contact with a resident

B. When soap and water are not available

C. When hands are visibly soiled

D. After assisting a resident to the shower

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4

The definition of the center of rehabilitative care is:

A. To improve the residents capabilities

B. To restore function to as near normal as possible

C. To return the resident to better than normal functioning

D. To prevent harm and injury

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4

A resident who has discovered he or she is dying is crying a lot. What should the nursing assistant do?

A. Ignore the resident as much as possible.

B. Tell the resident to begin to live each day to the fullest.

C. Stay with the resident as much as possible.

D. Explain to the resident that he or she might not die for a while yet.

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4

Which of the following is an example of maintaining client confidentiality?

A. The CNA goes around the unit asking family and residents about their personal lives.

B. The CNA reports information to the CNA who is assigned to take care of the resident on the incoming shift.

C. The dietary aide brings the residents chart to the room and leaves it for visitors to read.

D. The CNA shares the residents HIV status with new employees.

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4

Washing your hands as a nursing assistant is very important. Which of the following is a part of the handwashing procedure?

A. Drying both hands thoroughly with a discarded towel

B. Applying soap to both hands before turning on the water

C. Applying friction for at least 20 seconds

D. Wiping soiled hands on a towel as the first step in the procedure

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4

Restorative nursing is best described as:

A. Focusing on doing things for the residents

B. Creating long-range goals with the resident

C. Preventing deterioration when possible

D. Assisting the resident in remembering his or her limitations

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4

Select the best definition for restorative nursing.

A. Helping to regain strength

B. Promoting well-being

C. Increasing self-care ability

D. All of the above

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4

The resident calls the nursing assistant into his room to tell her that his dentures are lost. What is the best action for the nursing assistant to take first?

A. Tell the resident that he will be able to eat without them because he is on a pureed diet.

B. Notify the charge nurse.

C. Go through all the residents belongings in case he hid them.

D. Notify the residents family.

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4

Which of the following medical terms is used for describing a broken bone?

A. Fracture

B. Sprain

C. Strain

D. Laceration