Related Questions
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Data independence means
A. data is defined separately and not included in programs.
B. programs are not dependent on the physical attributes of data
C. programs are not dependent on the logical attributes of data
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An advantage of views is
C. Hiding of complex queries
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The normal form that is not necessarily dependency preserving is
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Relationships among relationships can be represented in an-E-R model using
D. Weak relationship sets
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Employees in a company are each assigned their own office, i.e. for each employee there exists a unique office and for each office there exists a unique employee; This statement is an example of ____ type of relation.
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What are the desirable properties of a decomposition
B. Dependency preservation.
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Which of the following ensures the atomicity of the transaction?
A. Transaction management component of DBMS
B. Application Programmer
C. Concurrency control component of DBMS
D. Recovery management component of DBMS
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Drop Table cannot be used to drop a table referenced by a ______ constraint.
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The data models defined by ANSI/SPARC architecture are
A. Conceptual, physical and internal
B. Conceptual, view and external
C. Logical, physical and internal
D. Logical, physical and view
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The default level of consistency in SQL is
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The data in the database at a particular moment of time is called the _______
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A top-to-bottom relationship among the items in a database is established by a
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The transactions like adding an employee, enrolling a student in a course are examples of _______
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Which of the following is not comparison operator?
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………………… approach reduces time and effort required for design and lesser risk in database management.
A. Single global database
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The common column is eliminated in
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What is data integrity?
A. It is the data contained in database that is non redundant.
B. It is the data contained in database that is accurate and consistent.
C. It is the data contained in database that is secured.
D. It is the data contained in database that is shared.
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DBMS helps achieve
A. Centralized control of data
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If a transaction T has obtained an exclusive lock on item Q, then T can
D. write Q but not read Q
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In b-tree the number of keys in each node is than the number of its children.
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The ______ key of a relation is the attribute (column) or collection of attributes, which uniquely identify a given tuple.
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Data items grouped together for storage purposes are called a
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Which two files are used during operation of the DBMS?
A. Query languages and utilities
B. DML and query language
C. Data dictionary and transaction log
D. Data dictionary and query language
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The part of a database management system which ensures that the data remains in a consistent state is
A. authorization and integrity manager
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Which of the following aggregate functions does not ignore nulls in its results?.
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A relation is in attribute of other composite key. if an attribute of a composite key is dependent on an
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SQL server stores index information in the _____system table
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Protection of data from unauthorized Disclosure results in loss of _______
D. Discretionary Security
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Which of the following is not a property of transactions?
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A DBMS is a ____ user if at most one user can use the system and is mostly restricted to personal computer systems.