Charges a high price
Produce more output
Increase economic efficiency
None of the above
A. Charges a high price
By a same single curve
By three different curves
By downward sloping curve
None of the above
The productivity of factors of production
The relation between the factors of production
The economies of scale
The relations between change in physical inputs and physical output
Increase the quantity demanded
Fixed the quantity demanded
Decrease the quantity demanded
None of the above
Implicit costs
Explicit costs
Fixed costs
Variable costs
Linearly homogeneous
Zero homogeneous
Infinite homogeneous
None of the above
Are downward sloping to the right
Show different input combination producing the same output
Intersect each other
Are convex to the origin
The substitution effect is more certain
The income effect is more certain
The substitution effect is uncertain
The income effect is always positive
Operating under diminishing cost
Making optimum use of plant capacity
Operating at excess capacity
Operating under increasing costs
Product markets
Factor markets
Supply and demand
a, b and c
Income rises
Income falls
Sales rises
Price falls
Marginal cost curve
Average variable cost curve
Fixed cost curve
Average cost curve
Get noticed by the rival firms
Get unnoticed by the rival firms
Get noticed by the employees of the rival firms
None of the above
Monopoly
Multi-plant monopolist
Bilateral monopoly
Price discrimination
Production
Consumption
Exchange
Formation
Horizontal
Vertical
Positively sloped
Negatively sloped
Equal to unity
Less than unity
More than unity
Zero
Shifts away from the commodity the price of which has fallen
Shifts in favour of a commodity the price of which has risen
Shifts away from a commodity the price of which has risen, in favour of a commodity the price of which has fallen
None of the above
Always rises
Always falls
First falls and then rises
First rises and then falls
A system of relative prices
A belief that employees work for the good of society
Government ownership of the means of production
Moral incentives to encourage productive efficiency
Is always equal to the substitution effect
Completely offsets the substitution effect
Partially offsets the substitution effect
Reinforces the substitution effect
Is a disequilibrium price
Is an equilibrium price
Means a shortage exists as a market is cleared
Must be set by the government
The price is below equilibrium
The price is at equilibrium
The price must fall
We cannot tell anything about the price
An AR curve which is a horizontal straight line
An AR curve which slopes downward
An AR curve which has a kink
An AR curve shape of which cannot be predicted
Average variable cost
Average fixed cost
Average variable cost + average fixed cost
Marginal costs
Total costs
Fixed costs
Variable costs
Constant costs
In case of laws of return, one factor of production is constant and other is variable while in laws of return to scale both factors of production are variable
In case of laws of return to scale, one factor of production is constant and other is variable while in laws of return, both factors of production are variable
Both a and b
None of the above
Collusive oligopoly
Non-collusive oligopoly
Cartel
Perfect competition
E =1
E >1
E <1
E =0
Better off
Worse off
Neither better nor worse off
None of the above
L/K ratio
K/L ratio
P/L ratio
P/K ratio