L/K ratio
K/L ratio
P/L ratio
P/K ratio
B. K/L ratio
Percentage change in quantity demanded of a commodity divided by percentage change in price of that commodity
Change in quantity demanded of a commodity divided by change in price of that commodity
Percentage change in price of a commodity divided by percentage change in quantity demanded of that commodity
None of that commodity
Technological progress that causes to raise the marginal product of capital and labor in the same proportion
Technological progress that causes the marginal product of capital to increase relative to the marginal product of labor
Technological progress that causes the marginal product of labor to increase relative to the marginal product of capital
None of the above
Its total cost will be zero
Its variable cost will be positive
Its fixed cost will be positive
Its average cost will be zero
None of the above
Hand of God
Market self regulating system
Hands of invisible people
Regulations of government
Gaming
Strategic decisions
Both a and b
None of the above
Marginal usefulness
Marginal cost
Both of them
None of them
Economic substitutes
Technical substitutes
Both a and b
None of the above
V-shaped traditional cost curves
S-shaped traditional cost curves
Modern cost curves
U-shaped traditional cost curves
Input prices
Technological innovations
Both of them
None of them
Specialization of labor
Technological advancement
Marketing economics
Varying factor proportions
Maximum
Zero
Minimum
Equal to one
Productive resources such as labor and capital equipment that firms use to manufacture goods and services are called inputs or factors of production
Unproductive resources that do not take part in production process are called inputs or factors of production
Firms own resources are called inputs or factors of production
None of the above
Alfred Marshal
J.M.Keynes
Paul A.Samuelson
A.C.Pigou
What to produce
How to produce
How to maximize private profit
For whom to produce
Prof. Robbins
Alfred Marshal
Prof. Senior
Adam Smith
Lessen the differentiation
Widen the differentiation
Does not effect the differentiation
All of the above
Monopoly
Monopolistic competition
Perfect competition
Oligopoly
Normal profits
No normal profits
Sometimes normal profits and sometimes no normal profits
Super normal profits
Law of production
The Law of Equi-Marginal Utility
The Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility
Law of Variable Proportions
Hydraulic function
Cubic function
Pentagonic function
Quadratic function
Higher prices
Increased prices
Increased consumption
Shortage of products
Half utility
Full utility
Additional utility
Multiplied utility
Save as much of his income as possible
Spend as much of his income as possible
Buy everything at the lowest possible price
Make wise choices among available economic goods
TC = TR and MC = MR
Firms operate at a minimum average total cost
There is no incentive for entry or exit of firms
All these conditions exist
Advertising
His low LAC
Blocked entry
High price he charges
The incomes of consumers
The price of the good
What other commodities households could substitute for the good
Consumers expectations of the future
Steps downwards at first and then upwards
Steps upwards, then remains constant and then falls
Steps downwards
None of the above
Other things being equal
Because of this
Due to this
All the factors changes at the same rate
The effect of a change in price of X on its demand
The effect of a change in price of X on the demand for Y
The effect of a change in price of Y on its demand
None of the above