6
7
8
9
C. 8
100
120
145
180
Beams are simply supported
All connections of beams, girders and trusses are virtually flexible
Members in compression are subjected to forces applied at appropriate eccentricities
All the above
Axial force in rafter
Shear force in rafter
Deflection of rafter
Bending moment in rafter
It is uneconomical
It cannot carry the load safely
It is difficult to connect beams to the round sections
All of the above
6 t
10 t
12 t
16 t Where t is thickness of thinner plate being connected
Maximum stress produced by the eccentric load
Maximum stressed fibre
Bending stress
None of these
Always equal to factor of safety
Always less than factor of safety
Always greater than factor of safety
Sometimes greater than factor of safety
Zero
10
100
Infinity
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.5
L
0.67 L
0.85 L
1.5 L
Headers
Trimmers
Stringers
Spandrel beams
Decrease in h/t ratio
Increase in h/t ratio
Decrease in thickness
Increase in height Where 'h' is height and t is thickness
Bearing stress
Working stress
Tensile stress
Compressive stress
Only on the ultimate stress of the material
Only on the yield stress of the material
Only on the geometry of the section
Both on the yield stress and ultimate stress of material
The nominal diameter of a rivet is its diameter before driving
The gross diameter of a rivet is the diameter of rivet hole
The gross area of a rivet is the cross-sectional area of the rivet hole
The diameter of a rivet hole is equal to the nominal diameter of the rivet plus 1.5 mm
1.5 d
2.0 d
2.5 d
3.0 d Where d is diameter of rivets
Filler plates are provided with column splice
Bearing plates are provided with column splice
Filler plates and bearing plates are provided with column splice
None of these
10 %
13 %
15 %
18 %
25 cm
50 cm
75 cm
100 cm
1 cm
1.5 cm
2 cm
2.5 cm
Gross sectional area - area of rivet hole
Gross sectional area + area of rivet hole
Gross sectional area × area of rivet hole
Gross sectional area + area of rivet hole
Load/Shear strength of a rivet
Load/Bearing strength of a rivet
Load/Tearing strength of a rivet
Load/Rivet value
Shear riveted joint
Chain riveted joint
Zig-zag riveted joint
All the above
Each web
Each flange
Each web or one hole from each flange whichever is more
Each web or one hole from each flange whichever is less
The slenderness ratio of lacing bars for compression members should not exceed 145
The minimum width of lacing bar connected with rivets of nominal diameter 16 mm, is kept 50 mm
The minimum thickness of a flat lacing bar is kept equal to onefortieth of its length between inner end rivets
All the above
2Vi % of the top panel wind load to bottom bracing
10% of the top panel wind load to bottom bracing
25% of the top panel wind load to bottom bracing
50% of the top panel wind load to bottom bracing
Overall depth
Clear depth
Effective depth
None of these
d
1.25 d
1.5 d
1.75 d
Equal to load factor in determinate structures
More than the load factor in determinate structures
Less than the load factor in determinate structures
Unpredictable
Angle section
Channel section
Box type section
Any of the above