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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Lenz's law is the consequence of the law of conservation of

A. Energy

B. Charge

C. Field lines

D. Momentum

Correct Answer :

A. Energy


Related Questions

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4

The magnetic energy stored in an inductor is ______ current.

A. Directly proportional to

B. Inversely proportional to

C. Directly proportional to the square of

D. Inversely proportional to the square of

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4

The flux density in an air-cored coil is 10^-3 Wb/m^2. With a cast iron core of relative permeability 100 inserteda the flux density will become

A. 10^-3 Wb/m^2

B. 10^-2 Wb/m^2

C. 10^3 Wb/m^2

D. 0.1 Wb/m^2

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4

The emf induced in a coil due to the changing current of another neighboring coil is called

A. Mutually induced emf

B. Self induced emf

C. Statically induced emf

D. Dynamically induced emf

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4

What bond is formed when one or more electrons in the outermost energy orbit of an atom are transferred to another?

A. Ionic

B. Covalent

C. Metallic

D. Van der Waals

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4

What is the unit of reluctance?

A. Maxwell

B. Gauss

C. At/Wb

D. Weber

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4

The force acting on a unit n- pole placed at that point is called

A. Magnetic field intensity

B. Electric field intensity

C. Electromagnetic field intensity

D. Intensity magnetization

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4

__________ is a substance of whose molecules consist of the same kind of atom.

A. Mixture

B. Compound

C. Element

D. Isotope

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4

Another term for corona discharge.

A. Lightning

B. Sparking

C. Aurora

D. Corona Effect

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4

The diameter of a hydrogen atom is approximately ______ cm.

A. 1.1 x 10^-6

B. 1.1 x 10^7

C. 1.1 x 10^-8

D. 1.1 x 10^-9

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4

The electric flux density is a ________ quantity.

A. phasor

B. vector

C. scalar

D. variable

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4

The tiniest element of matter

A. Atom

B. Proton

C. Electron

D. Neutron

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4

States that the ratio of the thermal conductivity is proportional to the absolute temperature for all metals.

A. Wien's displacement law

B. Hartleys law

C. Hall's law

D. Wiedemann Franz law

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4

One oersted (Oe) is equivalent to _____ Gb/cm.

A.

B.

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4

What is the cgs unit of magnetomotive force?

A. Gilbert

B. Ampere- turn

C. Maxwell

D. Weber

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4

The current of electric circuit is analogous to which quantity of a m

A. Mmf

B. Flux

C. Flux density

D. R eluctivity

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4

Magnetic effects of the earth as a huge magnet with north and south poles.

A. Diamagnetic

B. Ferromagnetic

C. Terrestrial magnetism

D. Terrestrial ferromagnetism

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4

The property of magnetic materials of retaining magnetism after withdrawal of the magnetizing force is known as

A. Retentivity

B. Reluctivity

C. Resistivity

D. Conductivity

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4

Hydrogen is an example of a _____ material.

A. Paramagnetic

B. Diamagnetic

C. Ferromagnetic

D. N on- magnetic

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4

A group of magnetically aligned atoms is called

A. Range

B. Lattice

C. Domain

D. Crystal

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4

A law that states that the current in a thermionic diode varies directly with the three- halves power of anode voltage and inversely with the square of the distance between the electrodesa provided operating conditions are such that the current is limited only by the space charge.

A. Hall's law

B. Joule's law

C. Child's law

D. Coulomb's law

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4

The lagging effect between flux density of the material and the magne

A. Permeance

B. Eddy current

C. Hysteresis

D. R eluctance

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4

A law establishing the fact that the algebraic su of the rises and drops of the mmf around a closed loop of a magnetic circuit is equal to zero.

A. Kirchhoff's circuital law

B. Maxwell's circuital law

C. Ampere's circuital law

D. Coulomb's circuital law

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4

If the solenoid is gripped by the right hand with the fingers pointing the direction of current flowa the outstretched thumb will then point the north pole. This is known as

A. Right hand rule

B. Helix rule

C. End rule

D. Cork screw rule

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4

Materials whose permeabilities are slightly greater than that of free space

A. Paramagnetic

B. Non- magnetic

C. Ferromagnetic

D. Diamagnetic

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4

What is the usual value of leakage coefficient for electrical machines?

A. 0.5 to 1

B. 1 to 5

C. 5 to 10

D. 1.15 to 1.25

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4

Who discovered that a current-carrying conductor would move when placed in a magnetic field?

A. Michael Faraday

B. Andre Ampere

C. Hans Christian Oersted

D. Gustav Robert Kirchhoff

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4

A law that states that the polarity of the induced voltage will oppose the change in magnetic flux causing the induction.

A. Joule's law

B. Faraday's law

C. Coulomb's law

D. Lenz' law

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4

Which of the following is used by permanent magnets as the magnetic material?

A. iron

B. nickel

C. soft steel

D. hardened steel

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4

A negative ion results when an atom gains an additional

A. Electron

B. Proton

C. Neutron

D. Atom

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4

What is the measure of the density and sign of the electric charge at a point relative to that at some time?

A. Electric potential

B. Electric charge

C. Electric current

D. Electric intensity