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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Most contraceptive pills contain

A. estrogen + FSH

B. progesterone + LH

C. progesterone + FSH

D. oestrogen and progesterone

Correct Answer :

D. oestrogen and progesterone


Related Questions

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4

Throughout pregnancy the hormones which remain low in plasma are

A. FSH

B. FSH and LH

C. LH

D. Estrogen and progesterone

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4

Deficiency of iodine in diet leads to

A. enlargment of hands and feet

B. enlargement of liver

C. enlargement of bones

D. enlargement of neck region

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4

Hormones which are produced by neurons are

A. epinephrine and noepinephrine

B. melatonin and serotonin

C. oxytocin and vasopressin

D. all of these

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4

Androgens are secreted from

A. Leydig cells and placenta

B. Testis and adrenal cortex

C. Adenohypophysis and testis

D. Leydig cels and adrenal cortex

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4

In the blood calcium and phosphate levels are controlled by

A. thyroid

B. parathyroid

C. adrenal

D. both (a) and (b)

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4

A decrease in level of oestrogen and progesterone causes

A. loss of endometrium

B. growth and dilation of metridium

C. release of ova from ovaries

D. constriction of uterine blood vessels leading to sloughing of uterine epithelium

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4

Pituitary gland is under the control of

A. pineal

B. hypothalamus

C. adrenals

D. none of these

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4

Most contraceptive pills contain

A. estrogen + FSH

B. progesterone + LH

C. progesterone + FSH

D. oestrogen and progesterone

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4

One of the endocrine glands is known as master gland:

A. Thyroid

B. Pituitary

C. Parathyroid

D. Adrenal

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4

Symptoms such as softening of bones which are easily bent or fractured are mainly due to

A. hypothyroidism

B. hyperthyroidism

C. hypoparathyroidism

D. hyperparathyroidism

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4

The expulsion of milk from the breast during sucking by the child is brought about by

A. prolactin

B. oxytocin

C. vasopressin

D. estrogen and progesterone

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4

Deficiency of parathormone in the blood causes

A. hypokalemia

B. hyperkalemia

C. hypocalcemia

D. hypercalcaemia

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4

A hormone, pressure of which in blood or urine serves as pregnancy tests is

A. HCG

B. Progesterone

C. LH

D. Placental gonadotrophin

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4

The technique of amniocentesis can be employed for the dectection of

A. Klienfelter's and Down's syndrome

B. Haemophilia and sickle cell anaemia

C. Thalassemia and myelocytic leukaemia

D. All of these

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4

In the male, testosterone exerts profound effects on

A. development of secondary sex characters

B. skeletal muscle to increase in size

C. baldness

D. all of these

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4

Corpus luteum is formed by

A. germinal cells

B. follicle cells

C. ovum

D. vitelline membrane

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4

Hyper secretion of adrenal cortex causes

A. Addison's disease

B. Down's syndrome

C. Cushing's syndrome

D. Acromegaly

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4

Which of the following will be least effected if the pituitary gland of an adult rat is removed?

A. Adrenal

B. Adrenal medulla

C. Thyroid

D. Gonads

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4

Animals that are well known to use pheromones are

A. Centipedes

B. Hydra

C. Pigeons

D. Ants

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4

At the time of puberty the hormone that triggers sexual characters in male is

A. adrenalin

B. testosterone

C. insulin

D. thyroxin

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4

Due to hyposecretion from pituitary, the disease is

A. goitre

B. encephalitis

C. diabetes incipidus

D. diabetes mellitus

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4

Regulation of volume of urine is caused by

A. ADH

B. Aldosterone

C. Both (a) and (b)

D. ADH, ldosterone and testosterone

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4

In the ovary, the progesterone and estrogen are secreted by

A. corpus callosum

B. corpus albicans

C. corpus luteum and Graffian follicles

D. cells of Graffian follicles

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4

Acromegaly is a disease in which the bones develop irregularly, which is due to over secretion of

A. STH

B. ACTH

C. GTH

D. GH

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4

At the time of birth, oxytocin acts on uterus by

A. stimulating the smooth muscles of uterus to produce forceful contractions

B. detaching foetal tissues from the uterus

C. increasing the movement of foetus

D. producing rhythmic movements in the smooth muscles of uterus

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4

Which disease is caused by the deficiency of thyroxine in the adult ?

A. Diabetes insipidus

B. Diabetes mellitus

C. Myxoedema

D. Exopthalmic goitre

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4

A posterior pituitary hormone released during parturition is

A. Oxytocin

B. Vasopressin

C. ICSH

D. ACTH

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4

The fight or flight response in the event of danger, is chiefly effected by

A. glucocorticoids

B. mineralocorticoids

C. epinephrine and norepinephrine

D. glucocorticoids, epinephrine

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4

Which endocrine gland stores its secretion in an extracellular space before discharging it into the blood ?

A. Thyroid

B. Pancreas

C. Adrenal

D. Testis

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ACTH is secreted by

A. adrenal cortex

B. thyroid

C. adrenal medulla

D. pituitary