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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The best suited coal for chain or travelling grate stoker boiler is

A. Coking coal

B. Non-coking or free burning coal

C. Pulverised coal

D. High sulphur coal

Correct Answer :

B. Non-coking or free burning coal


Related Questions

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4

The power of a boiler may be defined as

A. The ratio of heat actually used in producing the steam to the heat liberated in the furnace

B. The amount of water evaporated or steam produced in kg per kg of fuel burnt

C. The amount of water evaporated from and at 100° C into dry and saturated steam

D. The evaporation of 15.653 kg of water per hour from and at 100° C

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4

If partial pressure of air and steam be pa and ps respectively in a condenser, then according to Dalton's law, the pressure in condenser is equal to

A. ps - pa

B. pa - ps

C. pa + ps

D. None of these

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4

The impulse reaction turbine has its driving force

A. As an impulsive force

B. As a reaction force

C. Partly as an impulsive force and partly as a reaction force

D. None of the above

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4

The value of the reheat factor varies from

A. 1.02 to 1.06

B. 1.08 to 1.10

C. 1.2 to 1.6

D. 1.6 to 2

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4

Maximum energy loss in a boiler occurs due to

A. Unburnt carbon in ash

B. Incomplete combustion

C. Ash content

D. Flue gases

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4

The value of diagram factor depends upon

A. Initial conditions of steam

B. Back pressure

C. Initial pressure of steam

D. All of these

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4

When the circulation of water, in a boiler, is by convection currents which are set up during the heating of water, then the boiler is known as

A. Internally fired boiler

B. Externally fired boiler

C. Natural circulation boiler

D. Forced circulation boiler

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4

Water and sediment in fuel oil can be removed by

A. Heating the oil in the settling tanks

B. Cooling the oil in the settling tanks

C. Burning the oil

D. Suspension

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4

The expansion of steam, as it flows over the blades in reaction turbine, represents

A. Isothermal process

B. Isentropic process

C. Throttling process

D. Free expansion process

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4

The equivalent evaporation of a boiler is a measure to compare

A. The given boiler with the model

B. The two different boilers of the same make

C. Two different makes of boilers operating under the same operating conditions

D. Any type of boilers operating under any conditions

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4

The efficiency of a boiler is defined as

A. Ratio of heat actually used in producing steam to the heat liberated in the furnace

B. Ratio of the mass of steam produced to the mass of total water supplied in a given time

C. Ratio of the heat liberated in the furnace to the heat actually used in producing steam

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following statement is correct?

A. A horizontal steam engine requires less floor area than a vertical steam engine

B. The steam pressure in the cylinder is not allowed to fall below the atmospheric pressure

C. The compound steam engines are generally non-condensing steam engines

D. All of the above

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4

The draught (in mm of water), for maximum discharge of flue gases through the chimney, is given by (where H = Height of the chimney in metres, and T1 = Absolute temperature of air outside the chimney in K)

A. T1 /88.25H

B. 88.25H/T1

C. T1 /176.5H

D. 176.5H/T1

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4

The bituminous coal is no caking if its carbon content is

A. 78-81 %

B. 81-85 %

C. 85-90 %

D. 90-95 %

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4

The action of steam in a steam turbine is

A. Static

B. Dynamic

C. Static and dynamic

D. Neither static nor dynamic

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4

The function of a piston in a steam engine is

A. To guide motion of the piston rod and to prevent it from bending

B. To transfer motion from the piston to the crosshead

C. To convert heat energy of the steam into mechanical work id) to exhaust steam from the cylinder at proper moment

D. None of these

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4

The ratio of heat equivalent to brake power to the energy supplied in steam is known as

A. Mechanical efficiency

B. Overall efficiency

C. Indicated thermal efficiency

D. Brake thermal efficiency

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4

Which of the following statement is correct?

A. Lancashire boiler is a fire tube boiler.

B. Fire tube boilers are internally fired.

C. Babcock and Wilcox boiler is a water tube boiler.

D. All of the above

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4

The compounding of turbines is done in order to

A. Reduce speed of rotor

B. Improve efficiency

C. Reduce exit losses

D. All of these

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4

Willians line follows the law (where b = A constant representing the shape of the Willians line, a = Another constant i.e. no load consumption per hour, I.P. = Indicated power, and m = Steam consumption per hour)

A. I.P. = a × m + b

B. m = a + b × I.P.

C. I.P. = b × m + a

D. m = (b/I.P.) - a

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4

Boiler H.P. is defined as the

A. Steam evaporation rate per kg of fuel fired

B. Work done in evaporating 1 kg of steam per hour from and at 100°C into dry saturated steam

C. The evaporation of 15.65 kg of water per hour from and at 100°C into dry saturated steam

D. Work done by 1 kg of steam at saturation condition

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4

The diameter of cylindrical shell of the Lancashire boiler is of the order of

A. 1 to 1.25m

B. 1 to 1.75 m

C. 2 to 4 m

D. 1.75 to 2.75 m.

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4

A supercritical boiler is one that operates above the pressure and temperature of following values

A. 100 kg/cm² and 540°C

B. 1 kg/cm² and 100°C

C. 218 kg/cm² abs and 373°C

D. 218 kg/cm² abs and 540°C

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4

1 kg.m is equal to

A. 9.81 Joules

B. 102 Joules

C. 427 Joules

D. None of these

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4

The process of maintaining the speed of the turbine constant for various load conditions, is known as

A. Bleeding

B. Reheating

C. Governing

D. None of these

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4

By compounding the expansion of steam in two or more cylinders, the ratio of expansion

A. Does not change

B. Increases

C. Decreases

D. None of these

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4

In a glass tube type water indicator for a boiler, one end of the tube is connected to water space and the other end is connected to

A. Water space also

B. Chimney

C. Steam space

D. Superheater

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4

The draught produced by a steam jet issuing from a nozzle placed in the chimney is called

A. Induced steam jet draught

B. Chimney draught

C. Forced steam jet draught

D. None of these

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4

The critical pressure ratio for gases is

A. 0.528

B. 0.546

C. 0.577

D. 0.582

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4

Spontaneous combustion is a phenomenon in which

A. All the fuel burns instantaneously producing high energy release

B. Fuel burns with less air

C. Coal bursts into flame without any external ignition source but by itself due to gradual increase in temperature as a result of heat released by combination of oxygen with coal

D. Explosion in furnace