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4

Willians line follows the law (where b = A constant representing the shape of the Willians line, a = Another constant i.e. no load consumption per hour, I.P. = Indicated power, and m = Steam consumption per hour)

A. I.P. = a × m + b

B. m = a + b × I.P.

C. I.P. = b × m + a

D. m = (b/I.P.) - a

Correct Answer :

B. m = a + b × I.P.


Related Questions

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4

In order to compare the capacity of boilers, the feed water temperature and working pressure are taken as

A. 50°C and normal atmospheric pressure

B. 50°C and 1.1 bar pressure

C. 100°C and normal atmospheric pressure

D. 100°C and 1.1 bar pressure

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4

The steam leaves the nozzle at a

A. High pressure and a low velocity

B. High pressure and a high velocity

C. Low pressure and a low velocity

D. Low pressure and a high velocity

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4

Evaporative capacity of boiler is expressed as

A. kg of steam produced

B. Steam pressure produced

C. kg of fuel fired

D. kg of steam produced per kg of fuel fifed

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4

For the same diameter and thickness of tube, a water tube boiler has ________ heating surface as compared to fire tube boiler.

A. More

B. Less

C. Equal

D. None of these

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4

Parson's reaction turbine is a __________ reaction turbine.

A. 40 percent

B. 50 percent

C. 60 percent

D. 70 percent

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4

Lancashire boiler is

A. Stationary fire tube boiler

B. Internally fired boiler

C. Horizontal boiler

D. All of these

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4

The draught produced by a steam jet issuing from a nozzle placed in the ash-pit under the fire grate of the furnace is called

A. Induced steam jet draught

B. Chimney draught

C. Forced steam jet draught

D. None of these

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4

Steam exhaust from high pressure turbine is reheated in

A. Boiler drums

B. Superheater tubes

C. Economiser

D. A separate coil located in convection path.

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4

In impulse turbines, when friction is neglected, the relative velocity of steam at outlet tip of the blade is __________ the relative velocity of steam at inlet tip of the blade.

A. Equal to

B. Less than

C. Greater than

D. None of these

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4

The size of a boiler drum in pulverised fuel fired boiler, as its size and capacity, (steam pressure and flow ratings) increase

A. Increases

B. Decreases

C. Remains unchanged

D. Increases/decreases depending on steam temperature requirements

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4

When the cross-section of a nozzle increases continuously from entrance to exit, it is called a

A. Divergent nozzle

B. Convergent nozzle

C. Convergent-divergent nozzle

D. None of these

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4

The ratio of the temperature rise of cooling water to the vacuum temperature minus inlet cooling water temperature is called

A. Condenser efficiency

B. Vacuum efficiency

C. Nozzle efficiency

D. Boiler efficiency

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4

The maximum steam pressure in a Locomotive boiler is limited to

A. 0.18 MN/m²

B. 1.8 MN/m²

C. 18 MN/m²

D. 180 MN/m²

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4

In an impulse reaction turbine, the pressure drops gradually and continuously over

A. Fixed blades

B. Moving blades

C. Both fixed and moving blades

D. None of these

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4

An air preheater

A. Increases evaporative capacity of the boiler

B. Increases the efficiency of the boiler

C. Enables low grade fuel to be burnt

D. All of the above

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4

The shell of the Cochran boiler is made hemispherical

A. To give maximum space and strength

B. To withstand the pressure of steam inside the boiler

C. Both (A) and (B)

D. None of the above

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4

The heat loss in a boiler takes place in the form of

A. Heat carried away by flue gases

B. Heat carried away by ash

C. Moisture present in fuel and steam formed by combustion of hydrogen in fuel

D. All of the above

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4

The efficiency of reaction turbine is maximum when (where α = Angle made by the absolute velocity V at inlet)

A. Vb = 0.5 V cosα

B. Vb = V cos α

C. Vb = 0.5 V² cosα

D. Vb = V² cosα

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4

For combustion of a fuel, following is essential

A. Correct fuel air ratio

B. Proper ignition temperature

C. O₂ to support combustion

D. All the three above

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4

Thermal equilibrium means that the flow of steam is

A. Isothermal

B. Isentropic

C. Hyperbolic

D. Polytropic

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4

All steam engines work on

A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics

B. First law of thermodynamics

C. Second law of thermodynamics

D. None of these

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4

Which of the following compound steam engine requires a smaller flywheel?

A. Receiver type

B. Tandem type

C. Woolf type

D. All of these

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4

The shell diameter and length of locomotive boiler are

A. 1.5 m, 4 m

B. 1.5 m, 6 m

C. 1 m, 4 m

D. 2 m, 4 m

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4

The shell diameter of a Locomotive boiler is

A. 1 m

B. 1.5 m

C. 2 m

D. 2.5 m

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4

The clearance in the engine cylinder

A. Increases the mean effective pressure

B. Increases the workdone

C. Decreases the efficiency of the engine

D. All of these

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4

The flow of steam is supersonic

A. At the entrance to the nozzle

B. At the throat of the nozzle

C. In the convergent portion of the nozzle

D. In the divergent portion of the nozzle

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4

With increase in load, radiant superheater has

A. Drooping characteristic

B. Linear characteristic

C. Rising characteristic

D. Flat characteristic

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4

Which of the following boiler works on a forced circulation of water?

A. Lamont boiler

B. Benson boiler

C. Loeffler boiler

D. All of these

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4

Lancashire boiler has __________ internal flue tubes.

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

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4

In forced circulation steam boilers, the force is applied

A. To draw water

B. To circulate water

C. To drain off the water

D. All of these