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4

The crossing of a homozygous tall plant with a dwarf would yield plants in the ratio of

A. all heterozygous tall

B. two tall and two dwarf

C. one homozygous tall, two heterozygous tall and one homozygous dwarf

D. all homozygous dwarf.

Correct Answer :

C. one homozygous tall, two heterozygous tall and one homozygous dwarf


Related Questions

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The science dealing with study of inheritance and variation is

A. Genetics

B. Evolution

C. Morphology

D. Cytology

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Some people experience PTC paper on tongue as bitter, others as tasteless. This character is hereditary in nature. Suppose T stands for dominant gene and t for recessive gene, the genetic make up of a person who cannot taste is

A. TT

B. Tt

C. tt

D. None of these

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4

In the Operon concept, the regulator gene regulates chemical reactions in the cell by

A. inhibiting transcription of m-RNA

B. inactivating enzymes in the reaction

C. inhibiting the substrate in the reaction

D. inhibiting the migration of m-RNA into cytoplasm

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Albinism in com plants is best described as

A. lethal

B. sex-linked

C. inbred

D. dominance

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The segment of DNA which participates in crossing over is known as

A. recon

B. muton

C. criston

D. replicon

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Linked genes may be separated by the process of

A. gene mutation

B. segregation

C. crossing over

D. polyploidy

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Lethal genes are those which

A. cause the death of the organism in which they are present

B. cause the death of the homozygous infant being formed

C. cause the death of heterozygous infant being formed

D. all of the above

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The best method to determine whether an individual is homozygous or heterozygous is

A. inbreeding

B. cross-breeding

C. back-crossing

D. self-fertilization

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If an individual does not breed true for its characters, it is called

A. homozygote

B. allelomorph

C. hybrid

D. ecotype

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A child is bom with an extra chromosome in each of its cells. This is usually the result of

A. nondisjunction

B. crossing over

C. segregation

D. hybridization

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Which one of the following chemical characteristics is not common to all living beings ?

A. Similar triplet codes for amino acids

B. Energy is stored by high energy rich phosphate bonds

C. Types of protein present in the body.

D. Ribosomes act at sites of protein synthesis

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Klinefelter's syndrome is developed when the chromosome in male is

A. XXY

B. XXXY

C. XXYY

D. All of these

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The term 'meiosis' was coined bv

A. Herting and Van Beneden

B. Sutton and Boveri

C. Hofmeister and Waldeyer

D. Farmer and Moore

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Exhibition of superiority by a hybrid over both of its parents is called

A. heterosis

B. hybridization

C. hypostasis

D. dominance

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A giant chromosome having many chromo-nemata lying side by side all along their length is called

A. megachromosome

B. heterosome

C. polytene chromosome

D. super numerary chromosome

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Which disease results from the genetic inability to synthesize a single enzyme ?

A. Diabetes

B. Phenylketonuria

C. Colour-blindness

D. Down's syndrome

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The possibilities of hereditary and evolutionary changes are greatest in species that reproduce by

A. fission

B. budding

C. asexual means

D. sexual means

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Crossing over in meiosis occurs in

A. leptotene

B. pachytene

C. diplotene

D. diakinesis

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How many meiosis will be required to produce 102 pollen-grains ?

A. 25

B. 25.6

C. 26

D. 26.5

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Diakinesis is characterised by

A. crossing over

B. synapse

C. chiasmata

D. terminalization

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The condition in which only one allele of a pair is present is known as

A. Homozygous

B. Heterozygous

C. Hemizygous

D. Incomplete dominance

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The number of characters investigated by Mendel was

A. four

B. seven

C. six

D. one

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DNA duplication occurs in

A. meiosis only

B. meiosis II and mitosis

C. mitosis only

D. meiosis I and mitosis

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Chromosomes exhibit minimum coiling during

A. prophase

B. metaphase

C. interphase

D. telophase

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The first person to induce mutations was

A. Hugo de Vries

B. T.H. Morgan

C. Sturtevant

D. H.J. Muller

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4

The crossing of a homozygous tall plant with a dwarf would yield plants in the ratio of

A. all heterozygous tall

B. two tall and two dwarf

C. one homozygous tall, two heterozygous tall and one homozygous dwarf

D. all homozygous dwarf.

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4

A colour-blind man marries the daughter of a colour-blind person. In their progeny

A. none of her daughters are colour-blind

B. all her sons are colour-blind

C. all her daughters are colour-blind

D. half of her sons are colour-blind

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The nuclear membrane completely disappears during

A. late prophase

B. early metaphase

C. metaphase

D. interphase

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When two genes are situated very close to each other in a chromosome

A. the percentage of crossing over between themis high

B. hardly any cross-overs detected

C. no crossing-over can ever take place between them

D. only double cross overs can take place between them.

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The genetic constitution of an organism is known as

A. Genome

B. Genepool

C. Genotype

D. Phenotype