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What is the correct answer?

4

The efficiency of an impulse turbine is maximum when (where Vb = Blade speed, V = Absolute velocity of steam entering the blade, and α = Nozzle angle)

A. Vb = 0.5 V cosα

B. Vb = V cosα

C. Vb = 0.5 V² cosα

D. Vb = V² cosα

Correct Answer :

A. Vb = 0.5 V cosα


Related Questions

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4

Orsat meter is used for

A. Gravimetric analysis of the flue gases

B. Volumetric analysis of the flue gases

C. Mass flow of the flue gases

D. Measuring smoke density of flue gases

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4

An economiser is generally placed between

A. Last superheater or reheater and air preheater

B. Induced draft fan and forced draft fan

C. Air preheater and chimney

D. None of the above

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4

The effect of bleeding is that

A. It increases the thermodynamic efficiency of the turbine

B. Boiler is supplied with hot water

C. It decreases the power developed by the turbine

D. All of the above

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4

The diameter of Cornish boiler varies from

A. 0.5 to 1 m

B. 1 to 2 m

C. 1.25 to 2.5 m

D. 2 to 3 m

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4

Which device is used in thermal power plants to reduce level of pollution?

A. Induced draft fan

B. Smoke meter

C. Chimney

D. Precipitator

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4

The efficiency of an impulse turbine is maximum when (where Vb = Blade speed, V = Absolute velocity of steam entering the blade, and α = Nozzle angle)

A. Vb = 0.5 V cosα

B. Vb = V cosα

C. Vb = 0.5 V² cosα

D. Vb = V² cosα

What is the correct answer?

4

Which of the following statement is correct for steam turbines as compared to reciprocating steam engines?

A. A steam turbine develops higher speeds

B. The efficiency of steam turbine is higher

C. The steam consumption is less

D. All of these

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4

The function of injector used in small steam plants is to

A. Create vacuum in furnace

B. Create vacuum at turbine exhaust

C. Pump feed water

D. Dose chemicals in feed water

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4

The shell diameter of a Locomotive boiler is

A. 1 m

B. 1.5 m

C. 2 m

D. 2.5 m

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4

De-Laval turbines are mostly used

A. Where low speeds are required

B. For small power purposes and low speeds

C. For large power purposes

D. For small power purposes and high speeds

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4

The economiser is used in boilers to

A. Increase thermal efficiency of boiler

B. Economise on fuel

C. Extract heat from the exhaust flue gases

D. Increase flue gas temperature

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4

Which of the following boiler is best suited to meet the fluctuating demand of steam?

A. Locomotive boiler

B. Lancashire boiler

C. Cornish boiler

D. Babcock and Wilcox boiler

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4

In forced circulation steam boilers, the force is applied

A. To draw water

B. To circulate water

C. To drain off the water

D. All of these

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4

Which of the following is a fire tube boiler?

A. Locomotive boiler

B. Babcock and Wilcox boiler

C. Stirling boiler

D. All of the above

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4

1 kg.m is equal to

A. 9.81 Joules

B. 102 Joules

C. 427 Joules

D. None of these

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4

Coke is produced by

A. Pulverising coal in inert atmosphere

B. Heating wood in a limited supply of air at temperatures below 300°C

C. Strongly heating coal continuously for about 48 hours in the absence of air in a closed vessel

D. Enriching carbon in the coal

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4

The ratio of the workdone on the blades to the energy supplied to the blades, is called

A. Blading efficiency

B. Nozzle efficiency

C. Gross or stage efficiency

D. Mechanical efficiency

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4

The three Ts for good combustion are

A. Temperature, time, and turbulence

B. Total air, true fuel, and turbulence

C. Thorough mixing, total air and temperature

D. Total air, time, and temperature

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4

The principal function of a stop valve is to

A. Control the flow of steam from the boiler to the main pipe and to shut off the steam completely when required

B. Empty the boiler when required and to discharge the mud, scale or sediments which are accumulated at the bottom of the boiler

C. Put off fire in the furnace of the boiler when the level of water in the boiler falls to an unsafe limit

D. Increase the temperature of saturated steam without raising its pressure

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4

In a reaction turbine

A. The steam is allowed to expand in the nozzle, where it gives a high velocity before it enters the moving blades

B. The expansion of steam takes place partly in the fixed blades and partly in the moving blades

C. The steam is expanded from a high pressure to a condenser pressure in one or more nozzles

D. The pressure and temperature of steam remains constant

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4

A compound steam engine in which the high pressure and low pressure cylinders have common piston rod, is called

A. Receiver type compound engine

B. Tandem type compound engine

C. Woolf type compound engine

D. None of these

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4

The diameter of Cornish boiler is of the order of

A. 12 m

B. 1.52.5 m

C. 23 m

D. 2.53.5 m

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4

The friction in the nozzle __________ exit velocity of steam.

A. Has no effect on

B. Decreases

C. Increases

D. None of these

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4

The amount of water evaporated in kg per kg of fuel burnt is called

A. Evaporative capacity of a boiler

B. Equivalent evaporation from and at 100° C

C. Boiler efficiency

D. None of these

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4

The critical pressure ratio for initially dry saturated steam is

A. 0.546

B. 0.577

C. 0.582

D. 0.601

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4

A condenser where circulating water flows through tubes which are surrounded by steam, in known as

A. Surface condenser

B. Jet condenser

C. Barometric condenser

D. Evaporative condenser

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4

If partial pressure of air and steam be pa and ps respectively in a condenser, then according to Dalton's law, the pressure in condenser is equal to

A. ps - pa

B. pa - ps

C. pa + ps

D. None of these

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4

If a steam sample is nearly in dry condition, then its dryness fraction can be most accurately determined by

A. Throttling calorimeter

B. Separating calorimeter

C. Combined separating and throttling calorimeter

D. Bucket calorimeter

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4

Expanding steam to a very low pressure (high vacuum) in steam engines is

A. Desirable

B. Economical

C. Essential

D. Uneconomical

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4

Steam exhaust from high pressure turbine is reheated in

A. Boiler drums

B. Superheater tubes

C. Economiser

D. A separate coil located in convection path.