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4

The fast breeder reactor uses the following moderator

A. Demineralised water

B. Carbon dioxide

C. Heavy water

D. No moderator is used

Correct Answer :

D. No moderator is used


Related Questions

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Enriched uranium may contain fissionable contents of the order of

A. 1-99 %

B. 1-25 %

C. 1-50 %

D. 1-75 %

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4

Which of the following nuclear reactor does not need a heat exchanger for generation of steam?

A. Gas cooled

B. Liquid metal cooled

C. Pressurised water

D. Boiling water

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4

The commonly used material for shielding is

A. Lead or concrete

B. Lead and tin

C. Graphite or cadmium

D. Thick galvanised sheets

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Superheated steam is generated in following reactor

A. Boiling water

B. Gas cooled

C. Pressurised water

D. All of the above

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A boiling water reactor uses following as fuel

A. Enriched uranium

B. Plutonium

C. Thorium

D. U

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Reactors designed for propulsion applications are designed for

A. Natural uranium

B. Enriched uranium

C. Pure uranium

D. Any type of uranium

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The main interest of shielding in nuclear reactor is protection against

A. X-rays

B. Infrared rays

C. Neutrons and gamma rays

D. Electrons

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Natural uranium is made up of

A. 99.282% U₂₃₈, 0.712% U₂₃₅, 0.006% U₂₃₄

B. 99.282% U₂₃₅, 0.712% U₂₃₈, 0.06%' U₂₃₄

C. 99.282% U₂₃₄, 0.712% U₂₃₈, 0.006% U₂₃₅

D. 99.282% U₂₃₅, 0.712% U₂₃₄, 0.006% U₂₃₈

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4

Which of the following are ferrite materials?

A. U₂₃₃ and Pu₂₃₉

B. U

C. U₂₃₈ and Pu₂₃₉

D. U₂₃₈ and Th₂₃₉

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4

Isotopes of same elements have

A. Same atomic number and different masses

B. Same chemical properties but different atomic numbers

C. Different masses and different atomic numbers

D. Different chemical properties and same atomic numbers

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A moderator, apart from its high neutron slowing power, and low non-productive neutron, should be

A. Stable under nuclear radiation

B. Corrosion resistant

C. Good thermal conductor

D. All of these

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4

Which of the following is the primary fuel?

A. U₂₃₃

B. U

C. U₂₃₈

D. Pu

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The function of control rods in nuclear plants is to

A. Control temperature

B. Control radioactive pollution

C. Control absorption of neutron

D. Control fuel consumption

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Atomic number of an element in the periodic table represents the numbers of

A. Protons in the nucleus

B. Electrons in the nucleus

C. Neutrons in the nucleus

D. Electrons in the atom

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Ferrite material is

A. The most fissionable material

B. The basic fuel for nuclear paints

C. Basic raw material for nuclear plants

D. The material which absorbs neutrons and undergoes spontaneous changes leading to the formation of fissionable material

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4

The primary fuel used in nuclear power plants is

A. U₂₃₅

B. U₂₃₈

C. Pu₂₃₉

D. Pu₂₃₃

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A fast breeder reactor

A. Uses graphite rods as moderator

B. Has powerful moderator

C. Has no moderator

D. Uses ferrite material as moderator

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A nuclear fission is initiated when the critical energy as compared to neutron binding energy of the atoms is

A. Same

B. More

C. Less

D. There is no such criterion

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Which of the following particles is the lightest?

A. Nucleus

B. Electron

C. Proton

D. Meson

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Which of the following can be used as a coolant in nuclear plant?

A. Light or heavy water

B. Molten lead

C. Carbon dioxide

D. Freon

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The nuclear energy is measured as

A. MeV

B. Curie

C. Farads

D. MW

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When a reactor becomes critical, then the production of neutrons is

A. Infinite

B. Zero

C. Exactly balanced by the loss of neutrons through leakage

D. Initiated

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4

A fission chain reaction in uranium can be developed by

A. Slowing down fast neutrons so that Uz fission continues by slow motion neutrons

B. Accelerating fast neutrons

C. Absorbing all neutrons

D. Using moderator

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Half life of a radioactive isotope corresponds to the time required for half of the following to decay

A. Electrons

B. Protons

C. Neutrons

D. Atom

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Breeder reactor has a conversion ratio of

A. Unity

B. More than unity

C. Less than unity

D. Zero

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The energy required to be applied to a radioactive nucleus for the emission of a neutron is

A. 1 MeV

B. 2.4 MeV

C. 4.3 MeV

D. 7.8 MeV

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The total energy released in fission of U is

A. 5 MeV

B. 10 MeV

C. 199 MeV

D. 168 MeV

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U233 is produced

A. As basic raw material

B. By neutron irradiation of Uz

C. By neutron irradiation of thorium

D. Artificially

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Moderator in nuclear plants is used to

A. Reduce temperature

B. Extract heat from nuclear reaction

C. Control the reaction

D. Cause collision with the fast moving neutrons to reduce their speed

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In triggering fission, the following types of neutrons are desirable

A. Fast moving

B. Slow moving

C. Critical neutrons

D. Neutrons at rest