Radius
Diameter
Circumference
Area
A. Radius
√(KT/m)
√(2KT/m)
√(3KT/m)
√(5KT/m)
Boyle's law
Charles' law
Gay-Lussac law
Avogadro's law
Partial combustion of coal, coke, anthracite coal or charcoal in a mixed air steam blast
Carbonisation of bituminous coal
Passing steam over incandescent coke
Passing air and a large amount of steam over waste coal at about 650°C
Strain energy
Resilience
Proof resilience
Modulus of resilience
Wood
Coke
Anthracite coal
Pulverised coal
Wood charcoal
Bituminous coal
Briquetted coal
None of these
Increases power output
Improves thermal efficiency
Reduces exhaust temperature
Do not damage turbine blades
Pressure exerted by the gas
Volume occupied by the gas
Temperature of the gas
All of these
Plasticity
Ductility
Elasticity
Malleability
Pitch
Back pitch
Diagonal pitch
Diametric pitch
Joint less section
Homogeneous section
Perfect section
Seamless section
1.013 bar
760 mm of Hg
1013 × 102 N/m2
All of these
65° to 220°C
220° to 345°C
345° to 470°C
470° to 550°C
Loss of heat
No loss of heat
Gain of heat
No gain of heat
(m - 1)/ (2m - 1)
(2m - 1)/ (m - 1)
(m - 2)/ (3m - 4)
(m - 2)/ (5m - 4)
(σx + σy)/2 + (1/2) × √[(σx - σy)² + 4 τ²xy]
(σx + σy)/2 - (1/2) × √[(σx - σy)² + 4 τ²xy]
(σx - σy)/2 + (1/2) × √[(σx + σy)² + 4 τ²xy]
(σx - σy)/2 - (1/2) × √[(σx + σy)² + 4 τ²xy]
cv/ cp =R
cp - cv = R
cv = R/ γ-1
Both (B) and (C)
Ends are firmly fixed
Column is supported on all sides throughout the length
Length is equal to radius of gyration
Length is twice the radius of gyration
Chain riveted joint
Diamond riveted joint
Crisscross riveted joint
Zigzag riveted joint
0
1
γ
∝
Dual cycle, Diesel cycle, Otto cycle
Otto cycle, Diesel cycle, Dual cycle
Dual cycle, Otto cycle, Diesel cycle
Diesel cycle, Otto cycle, Dual cycle
2ε₁ - ε₂
2ε₁ + ε₂
2ε₂ - ε₁
2ε₂ + ε₁
Young's modulus
Bulk modulus
Modulus of rigidity
Poisson's ratio
11/3 kg of carbon dioxide gas
7/3 kg of carbon monoxide gas
11/7 kg of carbon dioxide gas
8/3 kg of carbon monoxide gas
Change the shape of the beam
Effect the saving in material
Equalise the strength in tension and compression
Increase the cross-section of the beam
(23/100) × Mass of excess carbon
(23/100) × Mass of excess oxygen
(100/23) × Mass of excess carbon
(100/23) × Mass of excess oxygen
Boyle's law
Charles' law
Gay-Lussac law
Avogadro's law
Thermodynamic system
Thermodynamic cycle
Thermodynamic process
Thermodynamic law
Equal
Proportional to their respective moduli of elasticity
Inversely proportional to their moduli of elasticity
Average of the sum of moduli of elasticity
Vapour
Perfect gas
Air
Steam