Modulus of elasticity
Shear modulus of elasticity
Bulk modulus of elasticity
All the above
A. Modulus of elasticity
Gross diameter of bolt
Nominal diameter + 1.5 mm
Nominal diameter + 2.0 mm
Nominal diameter of bolt
Tacking rivets are used if the minimum distance between centres of two adjacent rivets exceeds 12 t or 200 mm, whichever is less
Tacking rivets are not considered to calculate stress
Tacking rivets are provided throughout the length of a compression member composed of two components back to back
All the above
16 mm
20 mm
24 mm
27 mm
One dimensional
Two dimensional
Three dimensional
None of these
Are used to reduce the length of connection
Are unequal angles
Increases shear lag
All the above
Shear riveted joint
Chain riveted joint
Zig-zag riveted joint
All the above
The slenderness ratio of lacing bars for compression members should not exceed 145
The minimum width of lacing bar connected with rivets of nominal diameter 16 mm, is kept 50 mm
The minimum thickness of a flat lacing bar is kept equal to onefortieth of its length between inner end rivets
All the above
Deck type
Through type
Half through type
Double deck type
Is at the maximum distance from CG of the rivet group
Is at the minimum distance from CG of the rivet group
Gives the maximum angle between the two forces Fa and Fm
Gives the minimum angle between the two forces Fa and Fm
Only (i)
Both (i) and (ii)
Both (i) and (iii)
(i), (ii) and (iii)
L
0.67 L
0.85 L
1.5 L
500 mm
600 mm
1000 mm
300 mm
40 mm
60 mm
80 mm
100 mm
Decrease in h/t ratio
Increase in h/t ratio
Decrease in thickness
Increase in height Where 'h' is height and t is thickness
Only on the ultimate stress of the material
Only on the yield stress of the material
Only on the geometry of the section
Both on the yield stress and ultimate stress of material
0.15 d
0.22 d
0.33 d
0.44 d
Bending moment at the centre of the beam
Half the bending moment at the centre of the beam
Twice the bending moment at the centre of the beam
None of these
0.65 kN/m²
0.75 kN/m²
1.35 kN/m²
1.50 kN/m²
Mid-section
Root of the thread
Difference of (a) and (b)
None of these
6 to 10 mm in diameter
10 to 16 mm in diameter
12 to 22 mm in diameter
22 to 32 mm in diameter
fb = W/(b + h√3)tw
fb = W/(b + 2h√3)tw
fb = W/(b + 2h√2)tw
fb = W/(b + h√2)tw
Continuous member
Discontinuous single angle strut
Discontinuous double angle strut
All the above
1.5
1.6
1.697
None of these
Bottom chord area
Top chord area
Effective span of bridge
Heaviest axle load of engine
Equilibrium and mechanism conditions
Equilibrium and plastic moment conditions
Mechanism and plastic moment conditions
Equilibrium condition only
t < 1/40 th length between inner end rivets
t < 1/50 th length between inner end rivets
t < 1/60 th length between inner end rivets
t < 1/70 th length between inner end rivets
Overall depth
Clear depth
Effective depth
None of these
60
45
35
25
10% of wall area
20% of wall area
30% of wall area
50% of wall area
Tearing failure of plates
Splitting failure of plates at the edges
Bearing failure of rivets
All the above