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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The sidereal day is the time interval between two successive upper transits of

A. Mean sun

B. First point of Aries

C. First point of Libra

D. The polar star

Correct Answer :

B. First point of Aries


Related Questions

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The First Point of Aeries

A. Is the point in the celestial sphere where zero meridian crosses the celestial equator

B. Is usually denoted by the Greek letter γ

C. Is located near the very conspicuous rectangle of stars in the constellations of Pegasus and Andromeda

D. All the above

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4

The hour angle of the heavenly body for Greenwich meridian equals the hour angle of the body for any other meridian + longitude:

A. Mean sun

B. True sun

C. Vernal equinox

D. All the above

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4

The declination and right ascension of the sun becomes 23° 27' S and 270° respectively on

A. March 21

B. June 21

C. September 21

D. December 22

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The true and mean suns occupy the same meridian at the same time on

A. April 15

B. June 14

C. September 1

D. All the above

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Homologous point is

A. Photo principal point

B. Ground principal point

C. Ground isocenter

D. All the above

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Systematic errors

A. Always follow some definite mathematical law

B. Can be removed by applying corrections to the observed values

C. Are also known as cumulative errors

D. All the above

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4

When a star is between the pole and the horizon, the relationship between latitude (λ), zenith distance (z) and declination δ, is

A. θ = z + δ

B. θ = δ - z

C. θ = 180° - (z + δ)

D. θ = (z + δ) - 180°

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4

In a tropical year, the numbers of sidereal days are

A. 365

B. 365.2224

C. 365.2422

D. 366.2422

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4

The point where a vertical line through the optical centre of the camera lens intersects the ground, is known as

A. Ground principal point

B. Ground plumb point

C. Iso-centre

D. Perspective centre

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4

The correction for parallax, is

A. - 8.8 cos α

B. + .8 sin α

C. + 8.8 cos α

D. - 8.8 cos α

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following. The difference between the longitudes of the places is obtained.

A. By subtracting their longitudes if places are in the same hemisphere

B. By adding their longitudes if places are in the different hemispheres

C. By subtracting the sum of their longitudes exceeding 180° from 360° if places are in different hemispheres

D. All the above

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4

The most convenient co-ordinate system for specifying the relative positions of heavenly bodies on the celestial sphere, is

A. Altitude and azimuth system

B. Declination and hour angle system

C. Declination and right ascension system

D. Declination and altitude system

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4

The average eye base is assumed as

A. 58 mm

B. 60 mm

C. 62 mm

D. 64 mm

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The position of a heavenly body on the celestial sphere can be completely specified by

A. Its altitude and azimuth

B. Its declination and hour angle

C. Its declination and right ascension

D. All the above

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4

If the altitudes of a star at its upper and lower transits are 60° 30' and 19° 30' respectively, the latitude of the place, is

A. 30°

B. 35°

C. 40°

D. 45°

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4

If S is the sum of three angles of a spherical triangle, the spherical excess equals

A. S - 90°

B. S - 180°

C. S - 270°

D. S - 360°

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4

Rotation of the camera at exposure about horizontal axis normal to the line of flight, is known as

A. Swing

B. Tilt

C. Tip

D. None of these

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4

Places having same latitude

A. Lie on the parallel of the latitude

B. Are equidistant from the nearer pole

C. Are equidistant from both the poles

D. All the above

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4

On vertical photographs, height displacement is

A. Positive for points above datum

B. Negative for points below datum

C. Zero for points vertically below the air station

D. All the above

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. North end of the polar axis is known as North Pole

B. South end of the polar axis is known as South Pole

C. Point where polar axis when produced northward intersects the celestial sphere, is known as north celestial pole

D. All the above

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4

The slotted template method

A. Is prepared, by graphical method

B. Is suitable for large areas with less control

C. Is rapid and accurate

D. All the above

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4

To have greatest coverage of the area, the type of photography used, is

A. High oblique

B. Low oblique

C. Vertical

D. None of these

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. The plane passing through the perspective centre of a stereo pair and a ground point, is known as basal plane

B. Each pair of image points on stereo pair have their own basal plane

C. Relative orientation means reconstructing the basal plane

D. All the above

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4

Parallax bar measures

A. Parallax

B. Height

C. Parallax difference

D. Height difference

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4

The want of correspondence in stereo-photographs

A. Is a good property

B. Is a function of tilt

C. Is not affected by the change of flying height between photographs

D. Is minimum when θ is 3°

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. If the applied tension to the tape is more than the standard, the tension correction is positive

B. If the applied tension to the tape is less than the standard, the tension correction is negative

C. If the temperature during measurement is greater than the standard temperature, the temperature correction is positive

D. All the above

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4

The method of surveying by triangulation was first introduced by the Dutchman Snell in

A. 1600

B. 1615

C. 1630

D. 1650

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4

If v, t and f/H are the ground speed of the aircraft, the shutter speed of the camera and the scale of the photograph respectively, then the amount of image displacement

A. i = v. t. H/f

B. i = v. f/t. H

C. i = v. t. (f/H)

D. i = t. H/v. f

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4

The normal longitudinal overlap is generally kept

A. 50 %

B. 60 %

C. 70 %

D. 75 %

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. The vertical plane containing the zenith, the station of observation and the celestial pole is the observer's meridian plane

B. The angle between the direction of star in vertical plane and the direction of the star in horizontal plane is called the altitude of the star

C. The complement of the altitude of star is called the zenith distance of the star

D. All the above