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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

When a resident is dark skinned, the first signs of skin breakdown, instead of appearing pale or red, may appear

A. black.

B. green.

C. purple.

D. white.

Correct Answer :

C. purple.


Related Questions

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4

A resident wears a hand splint. Which observation should the nurse aide report to the nurse immediately?

A. The residents fingers are cold and blue in color.

B. The splint was removed as scheduled in the care plan.

C. The resident asks to have the splint removed for a few minutes.

D. The resident asks the nurse aide to reposition the arm with the splint.

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

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4

Which of the following is considered a normal age-related change seen in elderly residents?

A. Increase in appetite

B. Decrease in constipation

C. Decrease in taste sensation and smell

D. Increase in amount of confusion experienced daily

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4

Which member of the health care team counsels residents and their families and arranges for needed services?

A. Dietitian

B. Social worker

C. Physical therapist

D. Activities director

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4

Which of the following best describes how persons affected by Parkinsons disease typically walk?

A. They tend to walk quickly.

B. They tend to lean back when walking.

C. They walk normally but with some shakiness.

D. They shuffle their feet while taking small steps.

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4

The first step the nurse aide should take when discovering a fire is to

A. check how quickly the fire is spreading.

B. remove any residents near the fire.

C. throw a blanket over the flames.

D. pull the alarm.

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4

Which of the following statements is true about how people experience pain?

A. Pain is usually worse in the morning.

B. Residents with dementia do not feel pain

C. A persons culture can affect response to pain.

D. Younger people handle pain better than older adults.

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4

A resident has a urinary catheter connected to a drainage bag. Which action by the nurse aide shows correct handling of the catheter and the urinary drainage bag while the resident is in bed?

A. Hang the urinary drainage bag higher than the level of the residents bladder.

B. Use the measurements on the drainage bag to measure urine output.

C. Raise the bed to the highest position for better urine drainage.

D. Wear gloves when emptying the urinary drainage bag.

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4

When moving a resident in bed, a lift or turning sheet may be used to help prevent

A. atrophy.

B. shearing.

C. infections.

D. contractures.

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4

A resident who is in isolation needs a temperature taken several times a day. Where is the appropriate place for the thermometer to be kept?

A. At the nurses station.

B. On the isolation cart outside the residents room.

C. In the dirty utility room.

D. In the residents room.

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4

The purpose of a gait or transfer belt is to

A. limit physical contact with ill residents who are transferred or walked.

B. protect the nurse aides back when walking or transferring a resident.

C. help steady and support a resident when transferring or walking.

D. allow residents to transfer or walk independently.

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4

The term vital signs refers to

A. any important information about a residents condition.

B. the color, condition, and appearance of the skin.

C. fluid intake and output, as well as bowel movements.

D. temperature, pulse, and respirations.

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4

Which of the following describes an important requirement when providing colostomy care?

A. Use sterile technique when providing care.

B. Wear gloves for Standard Precautions.

C. Avoid cleansing skin near the stoma.

D. Position the resident on the side.

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4

When caring for a resident who is comatose, the nurse aide is expected to

A. provide mouth care once a day.

B. avoid changing the residents position.

C. talk to the resident while providing care.

D. keep the residents room dark and quiet.

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4

A resident is scheduled for a morning shower but is refusing to take one. The best response by the nurse aide is to

A. explain that the shower is required to keep clean and healthy.

B. try to motivate the resident by collecting clothing and supplies.

C. ask if the resident has another preference for bathing today.

D. remind the resident, You do have the right to refuse care.

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4

Why should residents who are unable to change their own positions, have their positions changed by staff at least every two hours?

A. Correct residents posture

B. Improve the residents breathing

C. Promote circulation at pressure points

D. Provide an opportunity for incontinent care

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4

A resident, who is on a toileting schedule, asks to go to the bathroom frequently. The nurse aide should respond to the residents requests by

A. telling the resident that it is not time.

B. decreasing the residents fluid intake.

C. asking the resident to follow the schedule.

D. taking the resident to the bathroom as needed.

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4

Which of the following actions helps to prevent skin tears?

A. Keeping side rails raised

B. Using less lotion on the skin

C. Sliding the resident up in the bed

D. Dressing the resident in long sleeves

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4

Which of the following is a right of nursing home residents?

A. To select the staff that will provide their care

B. To have designated smoking areas in the facility

C. To make decisions about their care and treatment

D. To have activities offered throughout the day and evening shift

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4

A resident must stay in bed for long periods of time. Which of the following actions will best prevent the resident from developing pressure ulcers?

A. Put hand rolls in the residents hands.

B. Avoid raising the head of the residents bed.

C. Turn and position the resident according to schedule.

D. Provide range of motion (ROM) exercises every two hours.

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4

To help prevent residents who are confused from accidentally leaving the nursing home, the nursing home may

A. block exit doors.

B. restrain residents.

C. place large stop signs on doors.

D. keep confused residents in their rooms.

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4

A nurse aide is assigned to a resident with Alzheimers disease. The nurse aide notices that today the resident is restless and is pacing a lot. The resident is also observed rubbing his stomach. The nurse aide should report this change to the nurse and

A. ask the resident when he had his last bowel movement.

B. check if the resident is hungry or needs to go to the bathroom.

C. try to keep the resident close to observe the resident throughout the shift.

D. allow the resident to move around as long he does not harm other residents.

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4

A resident whose husband died a few years ago, says, I have got to get dinner started. My husband will be home from work soon. What is the best way for the nurse aide to respond?

A. Offer to walk with the resident to the activity departments kitchen.

B. Remind the resident that the nursing home prepares her meals.

C. Ask the resident about her husbands favorite dinners.

D. Explain gently that the residents husband is dead.

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4

A resident has returned from the hospital after a hip replacement. The nurse aide should expect that the resident will be

A. dependent and need total care.

B. confined to bed for several weeks.

C. going to physical therapy to increase mobility.

D. receiving range of motion (ROM) exercises to hip.

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4

A resident who used to go to the bathroom by herself now asks for assistance to walk to the bathroom. What is the appropriate response by the nurse aide?

A. Assist the resident and report the change to the charge nurse.

B. Understand that these changes are just a normal part of aging.

C. Update the residents care plan and explain the change to the charge nurse.

D. Encourage independence and suggest that the resident try going to the bathroom on her own.

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4

According to Standard Precautions, the nurse aide should wear gloves for which of the following procedures?

A. Getting linen from a linen cart

B. Removing soiled linen from a bed

C. Performing range of motion exercises

D. Transferring a resident to a shower chair

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4

When a resident has an indwelling urinary catheter, the nurse aide should expect that the residents care plan will include

A. limiting activity by keeping the resident on bedrest.

B. emptying the urinary drainage bag every two-hours.

C. keeping the area where the catheter enters the body clean.

D. toileting the resident every two hours for bladder retraining.

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4

When a resident is unable to stand, the residents height is generally obtained by

A. having coworkers hold the resident upright to allow for the measurement.

B. adding the length of legs, chest, and neck/head to determine the height.

C. asking the residents height and subtracting an inch for age-related shrinkage.

D. taking the measurement from head to heels while the resident is flat in bed.

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4

A resident says, I am not going to eat this food. It is poisoned, What is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Offer to taste all the food first to prove it is not poisoned.

B. Report to the charge nurse that the resident is acting crazy.

C. Ask if there is something else the resident would like to eat.

D. Leave the resident alone because the resident will eat when hungry enough.

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4

While bathing a resident who is comatose, the nurse aide notices a reddened area on the left hip. Once reported, the charge nurse is likely to request that the nurse aide

A. massage the area using lotion.

B. apply a dry protective dressing over the area.

C. keep the resident positioned to avoid pressure on the hip.

D. cleanse the hip using extra soap, then rinse and dry thoroughly.