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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Which law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction?

A. Newton's First Law of Motion

B. Newton's Second Law of Motion

C. Newton's Third Law of Motion

D. Law of Universal Gravitation

Correct Answer :

C. Newton's Third Law of Motion


Related Questions

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4

Which law states that the total momentum of an isolated system remains constant if no external forces act on it?

A. Newton's First Law of Motion

B. Newton's Second Law of Motion

C. Newton's Third Law of Motion

D. Law of Conservation of Momentum

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4

What is the process by which a liquid changes into a gas below its boiling point?

A. Evaporation

B. Vaporization

C. Condensation

D. Sublimation

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4

What is the SI unit of electric potential difference?

A. Volt

B. Ampere

C. Ohm

D. Watt

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4

What is the process of a solid changing directly into a gas called?

A. Evaporation

B. Sublimation

C. Condensation

D. Melting

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4

Which of the following is a fundamental particle found in the nucleus of an atom?

A. Neutron

B. Electron

C. Proton

D. Photon

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4

Which of the following statements about gravity is true?

A. It is a contact force.

B. It is a repulsive force.

C. It is a conservative force.

D. It only acts on planets and stars.

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4

What is the phenomenon where a wave interacts with an obstacle and bends around it?

A. Reflection

B. Diffraction

C. Refraction

D. Interference

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4

What is the SI unit of magnetic flux in the CGS system?

A. Weber

B. Gauss

C. Tesla

D. Henry

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4

Which of the following statements about nuclear fusion is true?

A. It releases energy when light nuclei combine to form heavier nuclei.

B. It is the process that powers stars.

C. It is a type of radioactive decay.

D. It involves the emission of beta particles.

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4

Which of the following statements about electric potential energy is true?

A. It is a scalar quantity.

B. It depends on the charge of the object and the distance from another charge.

C. It is always negative.

D. It is measured in amperes.

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4

Which of the following statements about nuclear reactors is true?

A. They use nuclear fusion to generate electricity.

B. They control nuclear fission reactions to produce heat.

C. They primarily use coal as a fuel source.

D. They do not involve the release of radiation.

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4

What is the unit of electric charge?

A. Coulomb

B. Volt

C. Ampere

D. Farad

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4

What is the SI unit of energy?

A. Joule

B. Watt

C. Newton

D. Volt

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4

Which of the following statements about transformers is true?

A. They only work with direct current (DC).

B. They can increase or decrease voltage in an electrical circuit.

C. They do not involve the principle of electromagnetic induction.

D. They are used to store electrical energy.

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4

What is the SI unit of magnetic pole strength?

A. Ampere-meter

B. Weber

C. Tesla

D. Ampere

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4

Which of the following is a measure of a material's ability to conduct an electric current?

A. Conductance

B. Impedance

C. Susceptance

D. Inductance

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4

Which law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction?

A. Newton's First Law of Motion

B. Newton's Second Law of Motion

C. Newton's Third Law of Motion

D. Law of Universal Gravitation

What is the correct answer?

4

Which law states that the total energy in an isolated system remains constant?

A. Law of Conservation of Energy

B. Law of Conservation of Momentum

C. Law of Conservation of Mass

D. Law of Universal Gravitation

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4

What is the phenomenon where a wave is partially deflected and partially absorbed by a surface?

A. Reflection

B. Diffraction

C. Refraction

D. Absorption

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4

What is the SI unit of frequency in the CGS system?

A. Hertz

B. Rad/s

C. Cycles per second

D. Revolutions per minute

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4

Which law states that an object at rest tends to stay at rest and an object in motion tends to stay in motion unless acted upon by an external force?

A. Newton's First Law of Motion

B. Newton's Second Law of Motion

C. Newton's Third Law of Motion

D. Law of Gravitation

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4

Which law states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant volume?

A. Boyle's Law

B. Charles's Law

C. Gay-Lussac's Law

D. Avogadro's Law

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4

Which type of nuclear decay releases an alpha particle?

A. Alpha decay

B. Beta decay

C. Gamma decay

D. Positron emission

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4

What is the phenomenon where light waves oscillate in multiple planes?

A. Polarization

B. Diffraction

C. Dispersion

D. Interference

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4

What is the SI unit of magnetic flux?

A. Weber

B. Tesla

C. Henry

D. Gauss

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4

Which type of lens is thicker in the center and thinner at the edges?

A. Convex lens

B. Concave lens

C. Plano-convex lens

D. Plano-concave lens

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4

What is the SI unit of pressure?

A. Pascal

B. Newton

C. Joule

D. Watt

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4

Which type of electromagnetic wave has the highest frequency?

A. Gamma rays

B. Radio waves

C. X-rays

D. Microwaves

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4

Which law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant pressure?

A. Boyle's Law

B. Charles's Law

C. Gay-Lussac's Law

D. Avogadro's Law

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4

Which type of particle is negatively charged and orbits the nucleus of an atom?

A. Electron

B. Proton

C. Neutron

D. Positron