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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Which of the following is an observation often seen when a resident is impacted?

A. Liquid feces seeping out of the anus

B. Darkening of the resident's urine

C. Many soft, formed stools

D. Bad breath odor

Correct Answer :

A. Liquid feces seeping out of the anus


Related Questions

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4

A resident's hands shake when trying to drink liquids, causing the liquids to spill. What is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Thicken the liquid so it will not spill.

B. Place a clothing protector on the resident.

C. Seat the resident with other residents who also spill.

D. Suggest that the resident might do well with a cup with a lid.

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4

A nurse aide hears another staff member yelling and cursing at a resident. This is an example of

A. resident neglect.

B. resident abuse.

C. nurse aide carelessness.

D. nurse aide non-compliance.

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4

Which of the following should be reported to the charge nurse immediately?

A. A resident's change in appetite

B. A resident's complaint of chest pain

C. A resident who refuses to take a scheduled tub bath

D. A resident who wanders is found napping in another resident's bed

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4

A resident has an indwelling urinary catheter. When the resident sits in a wheelchair, where should the nurse aide place the drainage bag?

A. On the floor directly next to the wheelchair, positioned well below the resident's bladder

B. Tucked at the resident's side on the seat of the chair to keep the drainage bag level with the resident's bladder

C. Hung from back of the wheelchair so that it is out of the resident's view and above the bladder

D. Attached to the seat of the wheelchair, positioned below the level of the resident's bladder

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4

The normal appearance of urine is

A. clear.

B. cloudy.

C. dark yellow.

D. strong smelling.

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4

To help prevent burns to residents during meals, the nurse aide should

A. place a clothing protector on the resident.

B. wait to serve the food until hot food is cold.

C. add ice to any hot liquids, such as coffee or soup.

D. let residents know which foods and beverages are hot.

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4

A resident has a contracture of the right arm. When putting on the resident's button-front shirt, the nurse aide should

A. put the shirt sleeve on the left arm first, then the right arm.

B. ask which arm the resident prefers the sleeve to go on first.

C. put the shirt sleeve on the right arm first, then the left arm.

D. raise resident's arms up to slide both sleeves on at the same time.

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4

A resident with dementia tries to get out of bed without help during the night. The care plan states the resident needs assistance to get out of bed. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Orient the resident to person, place and time.

B. Review how to use the call light with the resident.

C. Tell the resident to never get out of bed without help.

D. Try to find out if there is something the resident needs.

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4

Which of the following is most important to closely observe when a resident wears elastic stockings, the type that are worn to help circulation?

A. The resident's shoe-fit

B. The resident's pulse rate

C. The way the resident walks

D. The color of the resident's toes

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4

Which statement is true about the effects of aging?

A. The aging process can be reversed with good health care.

B. Bladder incontinence is a normal part of aging.

C. Joints tend to be less flexible as a person ages.

D. Sensitivity to pain increases with age.

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4

When a resident's husband begins telling the nurse aide how to care for his wife, the nurse aide should

A. accept that the husband has always been in charge.

B. explain that the nurse aide is certified and able to care for his wife.

C. suggest that the husband participate in his wife's resident care conference.

D. understand that the husband wants staff aware of his wife's needs.

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4

To help prevent residents who are confused from accidentally leaving the nursing home, the nursing home may

A. block exit doors.

B. restrain residents.

C. place large stop signs on doors.

D. keep confused residents in their rooms.

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4

The purpose of a gait or transfer belt is to

A. limit physical contact with ill residents who are transferred or walked.

B. protect the nurse aide's back when walking or transferring a resident.

C. help steady and support a resident when transferring or walking.

D. allow residents to transfer or walk independently.

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4

How much assistance does a resident receiving PROM need from the nurse aide?

A. Partial assistance with range of motion exercises

B. Full assistance with the nurse aide taking the joints through exercises

C. Minimal assistance to just remind the resident when it is time to exercise.

D. Minimal assistance to provide extremity support while the resident moves joints

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4

When a resident has an indwelling urinary catheter, the nurse aide should expect that the resident's care plan will include

A. limiting activity by keeping the resident on bedrest.

B. emptying the urinary drainage bag every two-hours.

C. keeping the area where the catheter enters the body clean.

D. toileting the resident every two hours for bladder retraining.

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4

A nurse aide hears the charge nurse scream at a resident. The nurse aide goes to the resident to provide immediate protection of the resident. The nurse aide should also

A. call the police immediately.

B. ask if the nurse is feeling stressed about something.

C. report the situation to the charge nurse's supervisor.

D. ask if any other staff have ever observed this behavior.

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4

A few minutes before the end of the shift, a resident calls and whispers to the nurse aide, I had an accident. I wet myself. What should the nurse aide do?

A. Explain that the next shift will assist the resident in a short time.

B. Remove any wet clothing and place the resident on a dry under pad.

C. Ask if the resident feels very uncomfortable.

D. Provide incontinent care to the resident.

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

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4

The nursing home is having a Christmas party. A resident who is Jewish is not interested in going to the party. The nurse aide should

A. remind the resident how much the resident enjoys parties.

B. encourage the resident to go since so many other residents are attending.

C. respect the resident's decision and ask what the resident would like to do.

D. ask if the resident participated in any activities for the Jewish Hanukah holiday.

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4

While watching the residents in the dining room, a nurse aide notices that a resident is eating very little lunch. It is most important that the nurse aide

A. check if the resident was snacking before the meal.

B. ask if the resident would like something else to eat.

C. remind the resident that dinner is several hours away.

D. check when the resident last had a bowel movement.

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4

Which of the following describes an important requirement when providing colostomy care?

A. Use sterile technique when providing care.

B. Wear gloves for Standard Precautions.

C. Avoid cleansing skin near the stoma.

D. Position the resident on the side.

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4

A resident who is wearing a hearing aid keeps asking the nurse aide to repeat information. Which of the following actions should the nurse aide do first?

A. Speak loudly and directly into the hearing aid.

B. Check that the hearing aid is in the correct ear.

C. Ask when the hearing aid battery was replaced.

D. Make sure the hearing aid is turned on.

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4

A nurse aide is walking a resident using a gait belt. The resident tells the nurse aide she feels dizzy. The nurse aide should

A. hold the gait belt tighter and ask the resident to rest for a minute.

B. suggest the resident lean on the nurse aide for more support.

C. guide the resident over to the handrail and ask to hold.

D. ease the resident to the floor if a chair is not available.

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4

A resident has returned from the hospital after a hip replacement. The nurse aide should expect that the resident will be

A. dependent and need total care.

B. confined to bed for several weeks.

C. going to physical therapy to increase mobility.

D. receiving range of motion (ROM) exercises to hip.

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4

The goal when removing gloves that are soiled is to

A. remove quickly since there is a risk of exposure to germs.

B. dispose of the gloves in a biohazardsafe trash can.

C. avoid contact with the outside of the gloves.

D. keep germs in the trash can area.

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4

Residents are most likely to feel the urge to have a bowel movement

A. after taking a nap.

B. after eating a meal.

C. just before bedtime.

D. during the shift change.

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4

A resident, who is on bed rest, asks for a bedpan. The resident is not able to lift own hips to help with the placement of the bedpan. The best action by the nurse aide is to

A. ask the nurse if the resident should have a urinary catheter.

B. turn the resident onto one side to place the bedpan under the resident's hips.

C. place an under pad on incontinent brief under the resident to collect the urine.

D. have another nurse aide assist to lift the resident onto the bedpan.

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4

When feeding a resident who is lying in bed, the head of the bed is raised to

A. make chewing food easier.

B. decrease the risk of aspiration.

C. improve the residents digestion.

D. allow for better respirations between bites.

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4

While feeding a resident, the nurse aide notices that the resident is coughing a lot after each drink of fluid. What is the appropriate response by the nurse aide?

A. Allow the resident more time to swallow.

B. Use a straw when giving the resident fluids.

C. Add a thickening product to the resident's fluids.

D. Stop feeding and ask a nurse to check the resident.

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4

A resident with advance directives has a DNR order. This means that the resident

A. does not remember.

B. should not be restrained.

C. does not respond to instructions.

D. should not be resuscitated.