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Urinary Calculus Disease MCQ Question with Answer

Urinary Calculus Disease MCQ with detailed explanation for interview, entrance and competitive exams. Explanation are given for understanding.

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Question No : 50
What is false concerning preputial stones?

form due to inspissated smegma
form due to stasis of urinary salts
cause inguinal lymphadenopathy
often associated with phimosis in uncircumcised males

Question No : 51
What is false concerning obesity and urinary stone formation?

obese patients have a higher tendency for uric acid stone formation
high-protein, low-carbohydrate diet might increase the risk of stone formation and bone loss
metabolic syndrome is associated with high urinary pH
Roux-en-Y-gastric bypass surgery may increase the risk for stone formation

Question No : 52
What metabolic disturbances could result from renal tubular acidosis type I?

hypercalciuria and hypocitraturia
hypercalciuria and hypercitraturia
hypocalciuria and hypocitraturia
hypocalciuria and hypercitraturia

Question No : 53
Invasive intervention in stone patients is NOT indicated in the following condition:

stone size
unrelieved obstruction
infection and septicemia
recurrent stone formation

Question No : 54
What is the unfavorable stone characteristic for a rigid URS treatment?

size of 5 mm
location at the lower calyx
density of 400 HU
being recurrent

Question No : 55
What are the expected findings on urinalysis in patients with acute renal colic?

blood cells more than pus cells
pus cells if infection was superadded
crystals might appear
all of the above

Question No : 56
What type of shockwaves is generated by spark-gap technology?

piezoelectric
electrohydraulic
electromagnetic
microexplosive