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Urinary Calculus Disease MCQ Question with Answer

Urinary Calculus Disease MCQ with detailed explanation for interview, entrance and competitive exams. Explanation are given for understanding.

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Question No : 36
What bowel surgery could result in enteric hyperoxaluria?

right hemicolectomy
small bowel resection
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass
b & c

Question No : 37
What congenital anomaly is unlikely to result in stone formation?

left ureterocele
bifid right renal pelvis
neurogenic bladder
bilateral UPJ stenosis

Question No : 38
What is (are) the indication(s) of using DJ ureteral catheters?

to stent the ureter after ureteral surgery
to facilitate stone passage
after a tough ureteroscopy procedure
all of the above

Question No : 39
Patients having what kind of stones should refrain from eating purines?

cysteine
urate
calcium
none of the above

Question No : 40
What is false concerning primary bladder stones?

commonly occur in patients with senile prostatic enlargement
common in children exposed to low-protein, low-phosphate diet
rarely recur after treatment
respond to ESWL

Question No : 41
What is the most important parameter that determines the treatment modality of a kidney stone?

stone chemical composition
stone burden
first stone vs. recurrent
stone density

Question No : 42
Which of the following factors, positively, affect lower calyceal stone clearance after ESWL?

short and wide infundibulum
large lower-pole infundibulo-pelvic angle
the adjunct usage of PCNL
all of the above