Urologic infections and inflammations MCQ Question with Answer

Urologic infections and inflammations MCQ with detailed explanation for interview, entrance and competitive exams. Explanation are given for understanding.

Question No : 29
What is false regarding the etiology and treatment of orchialgia syndrome?

small indirect inguinal hernia may irritate the genital branch of genitofemoral nerve causing orchialgia

might respond to a selective nerve block

the recommended treatment is orchiectomy with implantation of a testicular prosthesis

psychotherapy and stress management might alleviate the pain

Question No : 30
What is false concerning Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis?

is most commonly associated with Proteus or E. coli infection

is characterized by lipid-laden foamy macrophages

the overall prognosis is poor

it might involve adjacent structures or organs

Question No : 31
What is false concerning radiation cystitis?

the average time from the beginning of radiation therapy to initial symptoms could be 2 4 weeks

treatment with stationary radiation, portals carry a higher risk of morbidity than treatment with rotating portals do

it occurs in about 10% of patients treated with definitive irradiation therapy for prostate cancer after 10 years

most cases are mildly affected and require no specific therapy

Question No : 32
What is true regarding nephrogenic adenoma of the bladder?

results from ectopic nephrogenic blastema cells in the detrusor muscle

might undergo malignant transformation in 15 40% of the cases

on cystoscopy, it appears as a bladder mucosal irregularity or large intramural mass

the preferred treatment is cystectomy and urinary diversion

Question No : 33
What is false regarding Herpes simplex (HSV) infection?

characterized by neurovirulence

the incubation period of primary genital herpes is 2 3 weeks

HSV can be isolated in the urine

HSV-1 infection causes urethritis more often than HSV-2 does

Question No : 34
What is true concerning the treatment of catheter associated bacteriuria?

should be flushed frequently, but no antibiotic is advised

should be treated if febrile UTI has developed

should be treated only if urine culture is positive

should be treated once the catheter is removed

Question No : 35
What is false concerning Chlamydia trachomatis urethritis in males:

produces yellow whitish, scanty, frothy urethral discharge

shows gram (+), extracellular diplococcic

infection could be contracted from the spouses eyes

responds fairly to azithromycin