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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

If δ is the declination of the Polaris and λ is the latitude of the place, the azimuth of the Polaris, is

A. cos δ/cos λ

B. cos (90° - δ)/cos (90° - λ)

C. sin (90° - δ)/sin (90° - λ)

D. tan (90° + δ)/tan (90° + λ)

Correct Answer :

A. cos δ/cos λ


Related Questions

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4

The principal plane contains

A. Nadir point

B. Iso centre

C. Principal point

D. All the above

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4

The main object of the astronomer to obtain

A. Astronomical latitude

B. Astronomical longitude

C. Astronomical bearing

D. All of these

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4

The scale of a tilted photograph of focal length f taken from an altitude H, along the plate parallel through principal point is

A. f/H sec θ

B. f sec θ/H

C. f/H

D. f/H cos ½θ

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4

For plane ground the scale of a vertical photograph will be same as that of a tiled photograph along the photo parallel through

A. Isocenter

B. Plumb point

C. Principal point

D. None of these

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4

For mapping any country

A. Geodetic triangulation of greatest possible sides and accuracy is carried out

B. Primary triangles are broken down into secondary triangles of somewhat lesser accuracy

C. Secondary triangles are further broken into third and fourth order triangles, the points of which are used for detail surveys

D. All the above

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4

The method of surveying by triangulation was first introduced by the Dutchman Snell in

A. 1600

B. 1615

C. 1630

D. 1650

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4

The latitude of the observer's position, is

A. Elevation of the elevated pole

B. Declination of the observer's zenith

C. Angular distance along the observer's meridian between equator and the observer

D. All the above

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4

The net ground area of a vertical photograph 20 cm × 20 cm on scale 1 : 10,000 having overlaps 60% and 30%, is

A. 0.50 sq km

B. 0.56 sq km

C. 0.60 sq km

D. 0.64 sq km

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4

Sidereal day

A. Is the period of time taken by the earth in making a complete rotation with reference to stars

B. Is slightly shorter than an ordinary solar day

C. Is divided into the conventional hours, minutes and seconds

D. All the above

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4

The value of geo-centric parallax to be added to the observed altitude of sun is

A. 9 cos α

B. 9 sin α

C. 9 tan α

D. 9 cot α

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4

The plane at right angle to the zenith-nadir line and passing through the centre of the earth, is called

A. Rational horizon

B. True horizon

C. Celestial horizon

D. All the above

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4

The shortest distance between two places measured along the surface of the earth, is

A. Length of the equator between their longitudes

B. Length of the parallel between their longitudes

C. Length of the arc of the great circle passing through them

D. None of these

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4

If the equatorial distance between two meridians is 100 km, their distance at 60° latitude will be

A. 1000 km

B. 800 km

C. 600 km

D. 500 km

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4

Right ascension of a heavenly body is its equatorial angular distance measured

A. Westward from the first point of Libra

B. Eastward from the first point of Aeries

C. Westward from the first point of Aeries

D. Eastward from the first point of Libra

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4

Invar tapes used for measuring base lines, is made of nickel-iron alloy containing nickel

A. 24 %

B. 36 %

C. 40 %

D. 60 %

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4

A star in northern sphere is said to transit

A. When its altitude is maximum

B. When its azimuth is 180°

C. When it is in south

D. All the above

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4

The distance between the minor control point and the principal point should be equal to

A. Base line of the left photograph of stereo pair

B. Base line of the right photograph of stereo pair

C. Sum of the base lines of stereo pair

D. Mean of the base lines of the stereo pair

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. Refraction correction is zero when the celestial body is in the zenith

B. Refraction correction is 33' when the celestial body is on the horizon

C. Refraction correction of celestial bodies depends upon their altitudes

D. All the above

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4

The slotted template method

A. Is prepared, by graphical method

B. Is suitable for large areas with less control

C. Is rapid and accurate

D. All the above

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4

The orthogonal projection of the perspective centre on a tilted photograph, is called

A. Nadir

B. Isocenter

C. Principal point

D. Plumb point

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4

The longitudes of two places at latitude 60° N are 93° E and 97° W. Their departure is

A. 5100 nautical miles

B. 5700 nautical miles

C. 120 nautical miles

D. 500 nautical miles

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. The angle between the plane of the negative and the horizontal plane containing perspective axis is the tilt of the photograph

B. The direction of maximum tilt is defined by the photo principal line

C. The principal plane is truly vertical plane which contains perspective centre as well as principal point and plumb point

D. All the above

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4

23 cm × 23 cm photographs are taken from a flying height with a camera of focal length of 3600 m and 15.23 cm respectively. A parallax difference of 0.01 mm represents

A. 1 m

B. 2 m

C. 4 m

D. 8 m

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4

The difference of height of two points whose parallax difference is 0.8 mm on a pair of stereo pair taken from a height H is 100 m. If mean photo base is 95.2 mm, the flying height is

A. 8,000 m

B. 10,000 m

C. 12,000 m

D. 14,000 m

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4

The sun's declination remains north between

A. March 21 to June 21

B. June 21 to September 21

C. September 21 to December 21

D. Both (a) and (b) of above

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4

When a star is between the pole and the horizon, the relationship between latitude (λ), zenith distance (z) and declination δ, is

A. θ = z + δ

B. θ = δ - z

C. θ = 180° - (z + δ)

D. θ = (z + δ) - 180°

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4

Homologous points are

A. Opposite corners of a photograph

B. Nodal points of the camera lens

C. Corresponding points on the ground and photograph

D. Plumb points of stereo pair of photographs

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4

Limiting gradient for locating the base line on evenly-sloping ground, is

A. 1 in 12

B. 1 in 10

C. 1 in 8

D. 1 in 6

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4

Stellar astronomy deals with

A. Plane surveying

B. Geodetic surveying

C. Star observations

D. Planet observations

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The great circle which passes through the zenith, nadir and the poles, is known as

A. Meridian

B. Vertical circle

C. Prime vertical

D. None of these