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4

Survival due to geographic isolation is best exemplified by mammalian fauna of

A. Oriental region

B. Ethiopian region

C. Australian region

D. Palaearctic region

Correct Answer :

A. Oriental region


Related Questions

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The book "Origin of Species" was written by Charles Darwin in

A. 1859

B. 1885

C. 1883

D. 1897

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The study of Galapagos Finches shows

A. adaptive radiation

B. adaptive convergence

C. use and disuse of organs

D. none of these

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4

Which is a vestigeal organ of python

A. Nose

B. Scales

C. Teeth

D. Hindlimbs

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4

Doubis in 1891 found the fossil of Java ape man. It is

A. Sinanthropus pekinensis

B. Homoerectus

C. Homo rhodesiensis

D. Homo spisaens

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Which animals dominated in Paleozoic era ?

A. Fishes

B. Amphibians

C. Reptiles

D. Birds

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Along with reduction in the number of toes in the modern horse, the other most significant evolutionary change is

A. increase in the size of eyes

B. increase in the size of brain

C. straightening of back

D. change in dentition from browsing to grazing

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Darwin proposed his theory of natural selection on the basis of

A. Mutation

B. Environmental factors

C. Lama's theory

D. Chromosomal aberrations

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4

Fossilisation occurs where

A. animals are destroyed by environment

B. animals are destroyed by scavangers

C. animals are burried by natural " processes

D. organisms are burried and preserved by natural processes

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Appearance of ancestral characters in the new born, such as tail, monstral face, gill slits, multiple mammale etc. are known as

A. homologous

B. analagous

C. ativistic

D. vestigeal

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Which were dominant during Mesozoic era

A. Pisces

B. Birds

C. Ruling mammals

D. Ruling reptiles

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The first fossil man was

A. Australopithecus

B. Homo erectus

C. Sinanthropus

D. Ginganlo pithecus

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Which is not a vestigeal organ

A. Wisdom teeth

B. Fossa ovalis

C. Muscles of ear pinna

D. Ileum

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4

The earliest ancestor of horse from early Eocene period is

A. miobibbus

B. eohippus

C. merychippus

D. pliohippus

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Ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny is the statement relating to

A. morphology

B. physiology

C. taxonomy

D. embryology

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Fire was first used for protection and cooking by

A. Java man

B. Neanderthal man

C. Peking man

D. Cromagnon man

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4

The first mammal arose

A. after the extinction of dinosaurs

B. before the origin of dinosaurs

C. along with dinosaurs

D. from the dinosaurs

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4

Survival due to geographic isolation is best exemplified by mammalian fauna of

A. Oriental region

B. Ethiopian region

C. Australian region

D. Palaearctic region

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4

The fossil formed from harder parts of the body infiltrated by minerals and turned into stony shapes is

A. moulds

B. coprolites

C. petrified

D. cast

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4

The first life on earth came in water and evidences indicate that life originated in one of the following eras :

A. Paleozoic

B. Mesozoic

C. Cenozic

D. Proterzoic

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The concept of use and disuse of organs was given by

A. Darwin

B. Wallace

C. Mendel

D. Lamarck

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Species were regarded as unchangeable by

A. Lamarck

B. Morgan

C. Charles Darwin

D. Many biologists of 19th century

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Some of the important evidences of organic evolution are

A. occurrence of homologous and vestigeal organs

B. occurrence of analogous and vestigial organs

C. occurrence of homologous and analogous organs

D. occurrence of analogous oragans only

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4

We use the term hybrid breakdown when the

A. offspring of hybrids are inviable or sterile

B. a hybrid zygote is formed but it fails to develop

C. hybrid adults fail to produce functional gametes

D. sperms and ova of different species of animals are unable to fuse

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4

Pangenesis theory was given by

A. Charles Darwin

B. Lamarck

C. Wsismann

D. Becker

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A connecting link between Annelids and Arthropods is

A. Peripatus

B. Palaemon

C. Limulus

D. Heteronereis

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Peking man is known as

A. Homo sapiens

B. Pithecanthropus

C. Sinanthropus

D. None of these

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The resemblance between the south American llama and the African camel indicates a common ancestry. This is

A. homological evidence for evolution

B. palaentological evidence for evolution

C. biogeographic evidence for evolution

D. none of these

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Which of these does not play a role in evolution ?

A. Mutation

B. Polyploidy

C. Natural selection

D. Acquired characters

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Geological evidence of most primitive mammals is found in

A. Centred Africa

B. China

C. India

D. Australia

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An example of analogy is

A. wings of a bird and butterfly

B. wings of pigeon and bat

C. limbs of horse and man

D. paddles of dolphin and fins of a fish