n
n+1
n-1
n/2
Data independence
Centralized control of data
Neither A) nor B)
both A) and B)
the begin transaction and end transaction
the start transaction and end transaction
the begin transaction and finish transaction
none of the above.
Field-level lock
Row-level lock
Table-level lock
Database-level lock
View
Instance
Scheme
None of these
UPDATE
DROP
ALTER
DELETE
BCNF is stronger than 3NF
Relational algebra is a non-procedural language
Every conflict serializable schedule is view serializable.
none of the above
Define the attribute as required
Define subtypes
Define each attribute as having an initial value that is recognized as blank
Define supertypes
Granted
Committed
Compensated
Accomplished
Noise
Delay distortion
Attenuation distortion
Dispersion
DBMS, same site
OS ,same site
DBMS ,different site
OS ,different site
magnetic tape
juke box
optical disk
All of the above
i and ii only
ii and iii only
i and iii only
All i, ii iii
The data dictionary is normally maintained by the database administrator.
Data elements in the database can be modified by changing the data dictionary.
The data dictionary contains the name and description of each data element.
The data dictionary is a tool used exclusively by the database administrator.
top-down approach.
bottom-up approach.
left-right approach.
none of the above
Hashed file
B-tree
Ordered file
Unordered file
B-Tree File
Hashed File
Indexed File
Sequential file.
sequential access storage
direct access storage
random access storage
none of the above
project
select
rename
none of the above
255.0.0.0
255.255.0.0
255.255.255.0
none of these
the uniqueness of the data in a database
the correctness and completeness of the data in a database
the un redundancies of the data in a database
Data independence of the database
view
trigger
cursor
none of the above
record
active data set
object
none of the above
Primary key
Secondary Key
Foreign Key
None of these
index
sequence
cursor
trigger
first
second
third
fourth
Transitive dependency
Partial transitive dependency
Functional dependency
Partial functional dependency
i, ii and iii only
i, ii and iv only
ii, iii and iv only
i, iii and iv only
data file.
data record.
menu.
bank.
Logging
Recovery manager
Both A and B are true
Both A and B are false