Sedimentary rocks
Metamorphic rocks
Igneous rocks
Volcanic source
D. Volcanic source
7 days for beam soffits
14 days for bottom slabs of spans 4.6 m and more
21 days for bottom beams over 6 m spans
All the above
Consistency
Compressive strength
Tensile strength
Impact value
Higher initial setting time but lower final setting time
Lower initial setting time but higher final setting time
Higher initial and final setting times
Lower initial and final setting times
Internal moisture conditions on hydration continue till complete strength is gained
Concrete specimens may be tested at any temperature
Concrete specimens need be of same age
Concrete specimens need be of same size
100 cm
125 cm
150 cm
200 cm
Has a definite yield point
Does not show definite yield point but yield point is defined by 0.1% proof stress
Does not show definite yield point but yield point is defined by 0.2% proof stress
Does not show definite yield point but yield point is defined by 2% proof stress,
Portland-pozzolana cement
Quick setting cement
Low heat Portland cement
Rapid hardening cement
M 100
M 150
M 200
M 250
23°C
0°
- 5.6°C
- 11.7°C
Only (i)
(i) and (ii)
(i) and (iii)
All (i), (ii) and (iii)
2 %
4 %
6 %
10 %
10 %
20 %
30 %
40 %
Workability admixtures
Accelerators
Retarders
Air entraining agents
High percentage of C3S and low percentage of C2S cause rapid hardening
High percentage of C3S and low percentage of C2S make the cement less resistive to chemical attack
Low percentage of C3S and high percentage of C2S contribute to slow hardening
All the above
100 kg/cm2
150 kg/cm2
200 kg/cm2
250 kg/cm2
Internal vibrator
Screed vibrator
Form vibrator
None of these
30 %
40 %
50 %
60 %
Decreases the workability
Increases the quantity of water and sand
More than 15% are not desirable
All the above
Less
More
Equal
None of the above
1 : 1 : 2
1 : 2 : 4
1 : 3 : 6
1 : 4 : 10
0.43 d
0.537 d
0.68 d
0.85 d Where d is effective depth of beam
1.5 and 2.2
2.2 and 1.5
1.5 and 1.5
2.2 and 2.2
Weakness of concrete
Excessive laitance
Segregation
All the above
8 kg
10 kg
12 kg
14 kg
Compressive and tensile
Tensile and compressive
Both compressive
Both tensile
Desired strength and workability
Desired durability
Water tightness of the structure
All the above
Voids in coarse aggregates are filled by fine aggregates
Voids in fine aggregates are filled by the cement paste
Volume of fine aggregates is equal to total voids in coarse aggregates plus 10% extra
All the above
The bottom and top ends of slump mould are parallel to each other
The axis of the mould is perpendicular to the end faces
The internal surface of the mould is kept clean and free from set cement
The mould is in the form of a frustum of hexagonal pyramid
Construction joints in columns are provided a few cm below the junction of beam
Construction joints in columns are provided at the bottom hunching
Construction joints in beams and slabs are provided within middle third
All the above
Only (ii) is correct
(i) and (ii) are correct
(iii) and (iv) are correct
Only (iv) is correct