The results that we get after we apply probabilistic reasoning to a problem are,
100% accurate
Estimated values
Wrong values
None of the above
Correct Answer :
B. Estimated values
Probabilistic theory helps us to derive an estimate about how much an event is likely to occur or happen.
Related Questions
Consider the following statement:The knowledge-based agent can be described using three levels. These are: Knowledge level, Logical level, and Implementation levelWhich of the following layers deals with the physical representation of the sentences?
Knowledge Level
Logical Level
Implementation Level
Can't be determined
Which if the following are valid methods used for decision making by an AI agent in situations of uncertainty? Choose from the following options?
a) Probabilistic theory
b) Fuzzy logic
c) Truth Maintenance
Only i.
i. and iii.
ii. and iii.
All i, ii. and iii.
Consider the following steps:
a) Gathering knowledge
b) Defining problem
c) Applying solution
d) Planning
e) Forming the state space
What is the correct order for solving an AI problem?
i. v. ii. iv. iii.
i. ii. iii. iv. v.
ii. i. v. iv. iii.
None of the above
The main Aim of the AI system is to provide a solution for real-life problems by acting and thinking humanly. Whenever an agent is confronted by a problem, what is the first step that it follows towards searching a solution to the problem?
Searching for relevant data in the surroundings
Searching into its own knowledge base for solutions
Seeking for human inputs for approaching towards the solution
None of the above
Which of the mentioned Environment Classifications determine whether the environment variables are constant or keep changing?
Deterministic and non- Deterministic
Observable and partially-observable
Static and dynamic
All of the above
Which of the following are the main tasks of an AI agent?
Movement and Humanly Actions
Perceiving and acting on the environment
Input and Output
None of the above
Which among the following does fuzzy logic refer to the most?
Probability
Inference
Heuristic Search
All of the above
Which of the levels in a knowledge-based agent is the most abstract level?
Knowledge Level
Logical Level
Implementation Level
Can't be determined
Consider the following statement:The universal quantifier is used to define the whole subject population under the predicate.By reading the above statement, what are the phrases for which the universal quantifier can be applied?
For all
For each
For every
All of the above
How many types of learning are there for an AI system?
2 types
3 types
4 types
None of the above
Which of the mentioned point are not valid with respect to a Cryptarithmetic problem?
Constraints should be taken care of while solving the problem
The text is converted from readable format to non-readable format
If numbers are not sufficient, we can use special symbols like $#@% to encrypt the text
None of the above
How does the agent learn through its surroundings?
By perceiving the environment through sensors
By human's sensory organs
Both 1) and 2)
None of the above
Which of the following types does the Cryptarithmetic problem belong to?
Encryption Problem
Constraint Satisfactory Problem
Number problem
All of the above
Consider the following statement:While taking any decision, the agent must provide specific reasons based on which the decision was taken. And this reasoning can be done by the agent only if the agent has the capability of understanding the logic.Among which of the following situations will the agent use and apply logic for solving the problem?
To solve real life problems
To play a game against a human in the same way as a human would do
To understand the environment variables
All of the above
Why do we want to implement the concept of Logic in an AI system?
So that the agent can have decision making capability
So that the agent can think and act humanly
So that the agent can apply the logic for finding the solution to any particular problem
All of the above
What does a first order predicate logic contain?
Predicate and a subject
Predicate and a Preposition
Subject and an object
None of the above
The results that we get after we apply conditional probability to a problem are,
100% accurate
Estimated values
Wrong values
None of the above
The Maintenance system in the Truth maintenance method stores what?
Only valid data
Only invalid data
Both valid and invalid data
None of the above
Which of the following statements correctly defines the deductive logic in AI?
In deductive logic, the complete evidence is provided about the truth of the conclusion made
A top-down approach is followed
The agent uses specific and accurate premises that lead to a specific conclusion
All of the above
Bayesian Theorem was named after its inventor. Who invented the Bayesian theorem?
Reverend Thomas Bayes
Stuart Bayes Hamilton
Bayes Canney
None of the above.
The complete set of rules for defining the valid movements of an AI agent for changing the statesWhat does the above definition refer to?
Documentation for an AI agent
Production rules for an AI agent
Pseudo Code for an AI agent
None of the above
Which of the mentioned point correctly defines a quantifier in AI?
Quantifiers are numbers ranging from 0-9.
Quantifiers are the quantity defining terms which are used with the predicates.
Quantifiers quantize the term between 0 and 1.
None of the above
Provide the answer for the following Cryptarithmetic problem:SEND MORE MONEY
S=12; E=5; N=6; D=8; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2
S=9; E=5; N=6; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2
S=5; E=5; N=6; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2
S=9; E=5; N=9; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2
Which of the mentioned point are not valid with respect to a Propositional Logic?
In propositional Logic, each sentence is a declarative sentence
In propositional logic, the sentence can have answers other than True or False
Propositional Logic is a type of knowledge representation in AI
None of the above
On which of the mentioned points does the Probabilistic Reasoning depend?
Estimation
Likelihood
Observations
All of the above
Which of the following definitions correctly defines the State-space in an AI system?
A state space can be defined as the collection of all the problem states
A state space is a state which exists in environment which is in outer space
A state space is the total space available for the agent in the state
All of the above
The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value which tells us about how likely an event or a statement is supposed to be true.What is the range of this numeric value, i.e. Certainty Factor?
Between 0 to 1 (Both inclusive)
Between 0 to 1 (Both exclusive)
Between -1 to +1
None of the above
Which of the mentioned properties of heuristic search differentiates it from other searches?
It provides solution in a reasonable time frame
It provides the reasonably accurate direction to a goal
It considers both actual costs that it took to reach the current state and approximate cost it would take to reach the goal from the current state
All of the above
Which of the following mentioned searches are heuristic searches?
a) Random Search
b) Depth First Search
c) Breadth First Search
d) Best First Search
Options:
Only iv.
All i., ii., iii. and iv.
ii. and iv.
None of the above
Which of the following is a valid AI agent type?
Simple based Reflex agent
Model Based Reflex Agent
Goal Based Agent
All of the above