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4

Which of the mentioned point are not valid with respect to a Propositional Logic?

A. In propositional Logic, each sentence is a declarative sentence

B. In propositional logic, the sentence can have answers other than True or False

C. Propositional Logic is a type of knowledge representation in AI

D. None of the above

Correct Answer :

C. Propositional Logic is a type of knowledge representation in AI


In propositional logic, each sentence is a declarative sentence which is a sentence or proposition which is either true or false.

Related Questions

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4

Which of the mentioned properties of Constraint Satisfactory Problems dare valid?

A. Constraints are a set of restrictions and regulations

B. While solving a CSP, the agent cannot violate any of the rules and regulations or disobey the restrictions mentioned as the constraints

C. It also focuses on reaching to the goal state

D. All of the above

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4

In AI systems, Logic can be represented in two types. What are these two types?
a) Inductive Logic
b) Common Logic
c) Deductive Logic
d) Machine Logic
Options:

A. i. and ii.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. iii. and iv.

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4

Which of the mentioned point are not valid with respect to a Propositional Logic?

A. In propositional Logic, each sentence is a declarative sentence

B. In propositional logic, the sentence can have answers other than True or False

C. Propositional Logic is a type of knowledge representation in AI

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the mentioned statements are true with respect to Fuzzy logic in AI?

A. Fuzzy Logic (FL) is a method by which any expert system or any agent based on Artificial Intelligence performs reasoning under uncertain conditions.

B. In this method, the reasoning is done in almost the same way as it is done in humans.

C. In this method, all the possibilities between 0 and 1 are drawn.

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the mentioned human behavior does the AI aim to mimic?

A. Thinking

B. Eating

C. Sleeping

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following is a valid AI agent type?

A. Simple based Reflex agent

B. Model Based Reflex Agent

C. Goal Based Agent

D. All of the above

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4

The results that we get after we apply conditional probability to a problem are,

A. 100% accurate

B. Estimated values

C. Wrong values

D. None of the above

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4

Which among the following does fuzzy logic refer to the most?

A. Probability

B. Inference

C. Heuristic Search

D. All of the above

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4

In AI, the Logic is classified into two types: deductive and inductive. Which of the following approaches is followed up by the Inductive logic?

A. Top-down approach

B. Bottom-up approach

C. No specific approach

D. According to precedence

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4

How does the agent learn through its surroundings?

A. By perceiving the environment through sensors

B. By human's sensory organs

C. Both 1) and 2)

D. None of the above

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4

Among which of the following mentioned statements will the conditional probability be applied?
a) The number occurred on rolling a die one time.
b) What will the temperature tomorrow?
c) What card will get on picking a card from a fair deck of 52 cards?
d) What output will we get on tossing a coin once?
Options:

A. Only iv.

B. All i., ii., iii. and iv.

C. ii. and iv.

D. Only ii.

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4

Which of the following types does the Cryptarithmetic problem belong to?

A. Encryption Problem

B. Constraint Satisfactory Problem

C. Number problem

D. All of the above

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4

In AI systems, Knowledge can be represented in two ways. What are these two ways?
a) Machine Logic
b) Predicate Logic
c) Propositional Logic
d) Compound Logic
Options:

A. i. and ii.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. iii. and iv.

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4

Which of the following mentioned problems are CSP (Constraint Satisfactory Problems)?
a) N queens Problem
b) Crypt- arithmetic problem
c) Map coloring problem
d) Sudoku
Options:

A. Only iv.

B. All i., ii., iii. and iv.

C. ii. and iv.

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following statements correctly define the concept of Inference in AI?

A. It is the way in which facts and information are stored in the storage system of the agent

B. When we conclude the facts and figures to reach a particular decision, that is called inference

C. We modify the knowledge and convert it into the format which is acceptable by the machine

D. All of the above.

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4

Which of the following are the main tasks of an AI agent?

A. Movement and Humanly Actions

B. Perceiving and acting on the environment

C. Input and Output

D. None of the above

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4

There are two types of quantifiers used to quantify the statement in the knowledge representation in AI. What are these two types of quantifiers?
a) Universal Quantifiers
b) Subjective Quantifiers
c) Existential Quantifiers
d) Selective Quantifiers
Options:

A. i. and ii.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. iii. and iv.

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4

Which of the mentioned point correctly defines a quantifier in AI?

A. Quantifiers are numbers ranging from 0-9.

B. Quantifiers are the quantity defining terms which are used with the predicates.

C. Quantifiers quantize the term between 0 and 1.

D. None of the above

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4

The main Aim of the AI system is to provide a solution for real-life problems by acting and thinking humanly. Whenever an agent is confronted by a problem, what is the first step that it follows towards searching a solution to the problem?

A. Searching for relevant data in the surroundings

B. Searching into its own knowledge base for solutions

C. Seeking for human inputs for approaching towards the solution

D. None of the above

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4

In AI, we study the whole universe by dividing it into two components.What are these two components?

A. Sky and Land

B. Agent and environment

C. Yes or No

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following mentioned searches are heuristic searches?
a) Random Search
b) Depth First Search
c) Breadth First Search
d) Best First Search
Options:

A. Only iv.

B. All i., ii., iii. and iv.

C. ii. and iv.

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the mentioned points are valid reasons for uncertainty in the nature?

A. Partially observable environment

B. Dynamic nature of the environment

C. Inaccessible area in the environment

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following statements correctly define knowledge representation in AI?

A. It is the way in which facts and information are stored in the storage system of the agent

B. It is the way in which we feed the knowledge in machine understandable form

C. We modify the knowledge and convert it into the format which is acceptable by the machine

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following points are valid with respect to conditional probability?

A. Conditional Probability gives 100% accurate results.

B. Conditional Probability can be applied to a single event.

C. Conditional Probability has no effect or relevance or independent events.

D. None of the above.

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4

Which of the following are a deductive type of Inference rule?

A. Forward Chaining

B. Backward Chaining

C. Both a. and b.

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following mentioned properties are valid for a Cryptarithmetic problem?
a) A number 0-9 is assigned to a particular alphabet.
b) Each different alphabet has a unique number.
c) All the same alphabets have the same numbers.
d) The numbers should satisfy all the operations that any normal number does.
Options:

A. Only iv.

B. All i., ii., iii. and iv.

C. ii. and iv.

D. None of the above

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4

Consider the following statement:The value of the Certainty factor lies between -1.0 to +1.0, where the negative 1.0 value suggests that the statement can never be true in any situation, and the positive 1.0 value defines that the statement can never be false.What does the value 0 denote for CF?

A. Half true Half False

B. Somewhat true but not entirely false

C. Agent has no information about the event

D. Both a. and b.

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4

What do the Constraints refer to in a CSP (Constraint Satisfactory problem)?

A. Restrictions

B. Rules

C. Regulations

D. All of the above

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4

What is the major problem for AI systems while solving the real world problems?

A. Uncertainty in Environment

B. Poor battery life of the system

C. Improper training time

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following is true with respect to uncertainty in AI systems?

A. Uncertainty arises when we are not 100 percent confident in our decisions

B. Whenever uncertainty arises, there is needs to be an estimation taken for getting to any conclusion

C. The AI agent should take certain decisions even in the situations of uncertainty

D. All of the above