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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

Which member of the health care team counsels residents and their families and arranges for needed services?

A. Dietitian

B. Social worker

C. Physical therapist

D. Activities director

Correct Answer :

B. Social worker


Related Questions

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4

When feeding a resident, the nurse aide notices that the resident keeps coughing after each drink of fluids. What is the appropriate response by the nurse aide?

A. Give the resident more time to swallow.

B. Keep the amount of fluid small by using a spoon to give fluids.

C. Add thickener to the fluid and see if it helps stop the coughing.

D. Stop the feeding and report the coughing to the charge nurse right away.

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4

While helping the resident to get dressed, the nurse aide observes that the resident's breathing is faster. The resident says she feels tired. What should be the nurse aide's first action?

A. Dress the resident quickly.

B. Check the resident's vital signs.

C. Stop the dressing to let the resident rest.

D. Go to find a nurse to check the resident.

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4

Which of the following best describes the daily routine needs of residents with dementia?

A. It is important that the resident's day be kept full of activities.

B. Changing daily routine is often helpful to residents with dementia.

C. Providing opportunities for activity and periods for rest is important.

D. Following a strict schedule is required to decrease confusion.

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4

A resident who used to go to the bathroom by herself now asks for assistance to walk to the bathroom. What is the appropriate response by the nurse aide?

A. Assist the resident and report the change to the charge nurse.

B. Understand that these changes are just a normal part of aging.

C. Update the residents care plan and explain the change to the charge nurse.

D. Encourage independence and suggest that the resident try going to the bathroom on her own.

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4

Which of the following should be reported to the charge nurse immediately?

A. A resident's change in appetite

B. A resident's complaint of chest pain

C. A resident who refuses to take a scheduled tub bath

D. A resident who wanders is found napping in another resident's bed

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4

The nursing home is having a Christmas party. A resident who is Jewish is not interested in going to the party. The nurse aide should

A. remind the resident how much the resident enjoys parties.

B. encourage the resident to go since so many other residents are attending.

C. respect the resident's decision and ask what the resident would like to do.

D. ask if the resident participated in any activities for the Jewish Hanukah holiday.

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4

Which of the following is the best example of using reality orientation for a resident with early dementia?

A. Your son plans to visit today at 2:00 p.m.

B. You are in the nursing home. I am here to help you.

C. This is your daughter Anna. Do you remember her?

D. Look at the time. Lunch is in 30 minutes. Are you feeling hungry?

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4

Which of the following statements is true about how people experience pain?

A. Pain is usually worse in the morning.

B. Residents with dementia do not feel pain.

C. A person's culture can affect response to pain.

D. Younger people handle pain better than older adults.

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4

The use of a physical restraint helps

A. control a resident's behavior.

B. protect the resident from injury.

C. make staff members' jobs easier.

D. decrease how often staff need to check the resident.

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4

When helping a resident transfer from a bed to a chair, which of the following best demonstrates appropriate safety techniques?

A. Place a gait belt around the residents waist

B. Position the chair as close to the bed as possible

C. Signal the resident to stand by saying, 1, 2, 3, stand

D. Follow the transfer technique as described in the care plan

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4

A nurse aide is assigned to a resident with Alzheimer's disease. The nurse aide notices that today the resident is restless and is pacing a lot. The resident is also observed rubbing his stomach. The nurse aide should report this change to the nurse and

A. ask the resident when he had his last bowel movement.

B. check if the resident is hungry or needs to go to the bathroom.

C. try to keep the resident close to observe the resident throughout the shift.

D. allow the resident to move around as long he does not harm other residents.

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4

When a resident's husband begins telling the nurse aide how to care for his wife, the nurse aide should

A. accept that the husband has always been in charge.

B. explain that the nurse aide is certified and able to care for his wife.

C. suggest that the husband participate in his wife's resident care conference.

D. understand that the husband wants staff aware of his wife's needs.

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4

A resident who is Roman Catholic is dying. The resident comments that she has not been to confession and she worries that she will die in a state of sin. Which of the following is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Don't you think God knows you are in a nursing home?

B. Would you like it arranged for a priest to visit you?

C. Sounds like you are not ready to die.

D. Have you considered praying?

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4

When a resident is receiving oxygen, the nurse aide should

A. make sure the tubing is free of kinks.

B. remove oxygen when the resident is eating.

C. place a NO VISITORS sign on the resident's door.

D. limit how often mouth care is provided to the resident.

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4

According to Standard Precautions, the nurse aide should wear gloves for which of the following procedures?

A. Getting linen from a linen cart

B. Removing soiled linen from a bed

C. Performing range of motion exercises

D. Transferring a resident to a shower chair

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4

While feeding a resident, the nurse aide notices that the resident is coughing a lot after each drink of fluid. What is the appropriate response by the nurse aide?

A. Allow the resident more time to swallow.

B. Use a straw when giving the resident fluids.

C. Add a thickening product to the resident's fluids.

D. Stop feeding and ask a nurse to check the resident.

What is the correct answer?

4

A resident who is wearing a hearing aid keeps asking the nurse aide to repeat information. Which of the following actions should the nurse aide do first?

A. Speak loudly and directly into the hearing aid.

B. Check that the hearing aid is in the correct ear.

C. Ask when the hearing aid battery was replaced.

D. Make sure the hearing aid is turned on.

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4

What is the main purpose of a restorative care program?

A. Ensure the resident can return home

B. Provide meaningful activities for the resident

C. Help the resident improve his/her level of functioning

D. Provide assistance with activities of daily living (ADLs)

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4

A resident whose husband died a few years ago, says, I have got to get dinner started. My husband will be home from work soon. What is the best way for the nurse aide to respond?

A. Offer to walk with the resident to the activity department's kitchen.

B. Remind the resident that the nursing home prepares her meals.

C. Ask the resident about her husband's favorite dinners.

D. Explain gently that the resident's husband is dead.

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4

A nurse aide is assisting a resident at mealtime. The resident grabs his throat and cannot speak. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Try to get the resident to take a few sips of water through a straw.

B. Reach around from behind the resident to provide abdominal thrusts.

C. Pat the resident's back and then reach in his mouth to remove the blockage.

D. Ask the resident to take a deep breath and cough.

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4

When weighing a resident, it is important to make sure the

A. resident's last measured weight is available.

B. scale measures both pounds and kilograms.

C. resident is wearing light weight clothing such as pajamas.

D. scale is balanced or calibrated before helping the resident onto the scale.

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4

When moving a resident in bed, a lift or turning sheet may be used to help prevent

A. atrophy.

B. shearing.

C. infections.

D. contractures.

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4

When a person is receiving end-of-life care, the resident's care plan is likely to include

A. ways to best provide for the comfort of the resident.

B. exercises to help improve the resident's strength.

C. frequent observation to help prevent confusion.

D. instructions for providing post-mortem care.

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4

While watching the residents in the dining room, a nurse aide notices that a resident is eating very little lunch. It is most important that the nurse aide

A. check if the resident was snacking before the meal.

B. ask if the resident would like something else to eat.

C. remind the resident that dinner is several hours away.

D. check when the resident last had a bowel movement.

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4

When bathing a resident, the nurse aide observes that the resident's great toe is red and swollen. Which of the following is the appropriate action by the nurse aide?

A. Protect the toe by putting on an extra sock.

B. Report the observation to the charge nurse.

C. Apply an antibiotic ointment to prevent infection.

D. Soak the foot in very warm water and dry gently.

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4

A resident, who is usually alert and oriented, is having difficulty remembering where he is today. What should the nurse aide do first?

A. Increase the resident's fluids since dehydration causes confusion.

B. Consider that some memory loss is a normal part of aging.

C. Ask where the resident believes he is.

D. Report the change to the charge nurse.

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4

Which foods are found on a high protein diet?

A. Pasta and rice

B. Meat and eggs

C. Fruits and vegetables

D. Whole grains and milk products

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4

A resident must have assistance to walk. When leaving the resident in the residents room, what must the nurse aide do before leaving the room?

A. Turn on the residents television.

B. Make sure the residents bedpan is within reach.

C. Place the call light where the resident can reach it.

D. Say to the resident, Remember that you need help to walk.

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4

A resident says, I am not going to eat this food. It is poisoned, What is the best response by the nurse aide?

A. Offer to taste all the food first to prove it is not poisoned.

B. Report to the charge nurse that the resident is acting crazy.

C. Ask if there is something else the resident would like to eat.

D. Leave the resident alone because the resident will eat when hungry enough.

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4

A resident who must stay in bed is at risk for developing

A. dementia.

B. arthritis.

C. foot drop.

D. Parkinson's disease.