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Current Affairs January 2024

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A compound steam engine in which piston rods of high pressure and low pressure cylinders ' are attached to two different cranks set at 180° to each other, is called

A. Receiver type compound engine

B. Tandem type compound engine

C. Woolf type compound engine

D. Both (A) and (B)

Correct Answer :

C. Woolf type compound engine


Related Questions

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Secondary air is the air used to

A. Provide air around burners for obtaining optimum combustion

B. Transport and dry the coal

C. Convert CO (formed in lower zone of furnace) into CO₂ at higher zone

D. Air delivered by induced draft fan

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The three Ts for good combustion are

A. Temperature, time, and turbulence

B. Total air, true fuel, and turbulence

C. Thorough mixing, total air and temperature

D. Total air, time, and temperature

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Presence of moisture in fuel oil would

A. Keep the burner tips cool

B. Aid in proper combustion

C. Because sputtering, possibly extinguishing flame

D. Clean the nozzles

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By compounding the expansion of steam in two or more cylinders, the length of stroke

A. Does not change

B. Increases

C. Decreases

D. None of these

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The maximum steam pressure in a Locomotive boiler is limited to

A. 0.18 MN/m²

B. 1.8 MN/m²

C. 18 MN/m²

D. 180 MN/m²

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The main object of a boiler trial is

A. To determine the generating capacity of the boiler

B. To determine the thermal efficiency of the boiler when working at a definite pressure

C. To prepare heat balance sheet for the boiler

D. All of the above

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The forced circulation of water does not take place in

A. LaMont boiler

B. Lancashire boiler

C. Velox boiler

D. Benson boiler

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A single stage impulse turbine with a diameter of 1.2 m runs at 3000 r.p.m. If the blade speed ratio is 0.42, then the inlet velocity of steam will be

A. 79 m/s

B. 188 m/s

C. 450 m/s

D. 900 m/s

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The balanced draft furnace is one using

A. Induced draft fan and chimney

B. Induced draft fan and forced draft fan

C. Forced draft fan and chimney

D. Any one of the above

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Pulverised fuel is used for

A. Better burning

B. More calorific value

C. Less radiation loss

D. Medium sized units

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The high steam and low water safety valve is not used in

A. Cochran boiler

B. Cornish boiler

C. Lancashire boiler

D. Locomotive boiler

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The safety valve on boiler drum compared to safety valve on superheater is set at

A. Same value

B. Higher value

C. Lower value

D. Lower/higher depending on steam flow

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The length of shell of a Locomotive boiler is

A. 1 m

B. 2 m

C. 3 m

D. 4 m

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Which of the following coals has the highest calorific value?

A. Anthracite coal

B. Bituminous coal

C. Lignite

D. Peat

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In a Parson's turbine stage, blade velocity is 320 m/s at the mean radius and rotor blade exit angle is 30°. For minimum kinetic energy of the steam leaving the stage, the steam velocity at the exit of the rotor will be

A. 160/3 m/s

B. 320/3 m/s

C. 640/3 m/s

D. 640 m/s

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4

In a reaction turbine when the degree of reaction is zero, then there is

A. No heat drop in moving blades

B. No heat drop in fixed blades

C. Maximum heat drop in moving blades

D. Maximum heat drop in fixed blades

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4

Which of the following statement is wrong?

A. Locomotive boiler is a water tube boiler

B. Water tube boilers are internally fired

C. Lamont boiler is a low pressure water tube boiler

D. All of the above

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A nozzle is said to be a convergent nozzle

A. When the cross-section of the nozzle increases continuously from entrance to exit

B. When the cross-section of the nozzle decreases continuously from entrance to exit

C. When the cross-section of the nozzle first decreases from entrance to throat and then increases from its throat to exit

D. None of the above

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Which of the following is correct? (Where pa = Actual mean effective pressure, pm = Theoretical mean effective pressure, and K = Diagram factor)

A. pa = pm/K

B. pa = pm × K

C. pa = K/pm

D. pa = pm + K

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Caking coals are those which

A. Form lumps or masses of coke

B. Burn freely

C. Show little or no fusing action

D. Burn completely

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At very low temperature, the melting and boiling temperatures become equal. This temperature is

A. 373°K

B. 273.16°K

C. 303°K

D. 0°K

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The efficiency of a pressure-velocity compounded impulse turbine is __________ as compared to pressure compounded impulse turbine.

A. Same

B. Less

C. More

D. None of these

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Tertiary air is the air used to

A. Provide air around burners for obtaining optimum combustion

B. Transport and dry the coal

C. Cool the scanners

D. Convert CO (formed in lower zone of furnace) into CO₂ at higher zone.

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In a reaction turbine

A. The steam is allowed to expand in the nozzle, where it gives a high velocity before it enters the moving blades

B. The expansion of steam takes place partly in the fixed blades and partly in the moving blades

C. The steam is expanded from a high pressure to a condenser pressure in one or more nozzles

D. The pressure and temperature of steam remains constant

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Which of the following are boiler accessories?

A. Economiser

B. Superheater

C. Both (A) and (B)

D. None of these

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A fusible plug is fitted in small boilers in order to

A. Avoid excessive build up of pressure

B. Avoid explosion

C. Extinguish fire if water level in the boiler falls below alarming limit

D. Control steam dome

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A regenerative steam cycle renders

A. Increased work output per unit mass of steam

B. Decreased work output per unit mass of steam

C. Increased thermal efficiency

D. Decreased work output per unit mass of steam as well as increased thermal efficiency

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Lancashire boiler is a

A. Stationary fire tube boiler

B. Stationary water tube boiler

C. Water tube boiler with natural/forced circulation

D. Mobile fire tube boiler

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Green coal, in order to be burnt, must be

A. Heated sufficiently

B. Burnt in excess air

C. Heated to its ignition point

D. Burnt as powder

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The factor of evaporation for all boilers is always

A. Equal to unity

B. Less than unity

C. Greater than unity

D. None of these