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4

A stage, in reaction turbine, is represented by

A. Number of casing

B. Number of entries of steam

C. Number of exits of steam

D. Each row of blades

Correct Answer :

D. Each row of blades


Related Questions

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A steam nozzle converts

A. Heat energy of steam into kinetic energy

B. Kinetic energy into heat energy of steam

C. Heat energy of steam into potential energy

D. Potential energy into heat energy of steam

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The natural draught is produced by

A. Steam jet

B. Centrifugal fan

C. Chimney

D. Both (A) and (B)

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The draught may be produced by a

A. Mechanical fan

B. Chimney

C. A steam jet

D. All of these

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The value of diagram factor depends upon

A. Initial conditions of steam

B. Back pressure

C. Initial pressure of steam

D. All of these

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If a steam sample is nearly in dry condition, then its dryness fraction can be most accurately determined by

A. Throttling calorimeter

B. Separating calorimeter

C. Combined separating and throttling calorimeter

D. Bucket calorimeter

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4

Willian's law states that the steam consumption per hour provided with a throttled governor is proportional to (where I.P. = Indicated power)

A. 1/(I.P)

B. 1/(I.P)²

C. I.P.

D. (I.P.)²

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Presence of moisture in fuel oil would

A. Keep the burner tips cool

B. Aid in proper combustion

C. Because sputtering, possibly extinguishing flame

D. Clean the nozzles

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Which of the following is a fire tube boiler?

A. Lancashire boiler

B. Babcock and Wilcox boiler

C. Yarrow boiler

D. None of these

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The ratio of the useful heat drop to the isentropic heat drop is called

A. Condenser efficiency

B. Nozzle efficiency

C. Boiler efficiency

D. Vacuum efficiency

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The balanced draft furnace is one using

A. Induced draft fan and chimney

B. Induced draft fan and forced draft fan

C. Forced draft fan and chimney

D. Any one of the above

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The air pressure at the fuel bed is reduced below that of atmosphere by means of a fan placed at or near the bottom of the chimney to produce a draught. Such a draught is called

A. Natural draught

B. Induced draught

C. Forced draught

D. Balanced draught

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A double acting steam engine with a cylinder diameter of 190 mm and a stroke of 300 mm has a cut-off of 0.35. The expansion ratio for this engine is nearly

A. 1.05

B. 2.86

C. 6.65

D. 10.05

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The velocity of whirl at outlet for an axial discharge turbine is

A. Minimum

B. Maximum

C. Zero

D. None of these

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Superheating of steam is done at

A. Constant volume

B. Constant temperature

C. Constant pressure

D. Constant entropy

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The steam enters the nozzle at a

A. High pressure and a low velocity

B. High pressure and a high velocity

C. Low pressure and a low velocity

D. Low pressure and a high velocity

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In a nozzle, the effect of super-saturation is to

A. Decrease dryness fraction of steam

B. Decrease specific volume of steam

C. Increase the entropy

D. Increase the heat drop

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Calorific value of coal is of the order of

A. 200-400 kcal/ kg

B. 800-1200 kcal/ kg

C. 2000-4000 kcal/ kg

D. 5000-8000 kcal/ kg

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The power of a boiler may be defined as

A. The ratio of heat actually used in producing the steam to the heat liberated in the furnace

B. The amount of water evaporated or steam produced in kg per kg of fuel burnt

C. The amount of water evaporated from and at 100° C into dry and saturated steam

D. The evaporation of 15.653 kg of water per hour from and at 100° C

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In an impulse turbine

A. The steam is expanded in nozzles only and there is a pressure drop and heat drop

B. The steam is expanded both in fixed and moving blades continuously

C. The steam is expanded in moving blades only

D. The pressure and temperature of steam remains constant

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Stage efficiency is also known as

A. Diagram efficiency

B. Nozzle efficiency

C. Gross efficiency

D. None of these

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The process of draining steam from the turbine, at certain points during its expansion and using this steam for heating the feed water in feed water heaters and then supplying it to the boiler is known as

A. Regenerative heating

B. Reheating of steam

C. Bleeding

D. None of these

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In forced circulation steam boilers, the force is applied

A. To draw water

B. To circulate water

C. To drain off the water

D. All of these

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The equivalent evaporation of a boiler is a measure to compare

A. The given boiler with the model

B. The two different boilers of the same make

C. Two different makes of boilers operating under the same operating conditions

D. Any type of boilers operating under any conditions

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The basic job of feed water treatment in boilers is to overcome the problem of

A. Corrosion

B. Scale

C. Carryover

D. All of the above

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In a nozzle, whole frictional loss is assumed to occur between

A. Inlet and throat

B. Inlet and outlet

C. Throat and exit

D. All of these

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Willians line follows the law (where b = A constant representing the shape of the Willians line, a = Another constant i.e. no load consumption per hour, I.P. = Indicated power, and m = Steam consumption per hour)

A. I.P. = a × m + b

B. m = a + b × I.P.

C. I.P. = b × m + a

D. m = (b/I.P.) - a

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The steam leaves the nozzle at a

A. High pressure and a low velocity

B. High pressure and a high velocity

C. Low pressure and a low velocity

D. Low pressure and a high velocity

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Besides mean effective pressure, the data required to determine the indicated power of an engine include

A. Piston diameter, length of stroke and calorific value of fuel

B. Piston diameter, specific fuel consumption and Calorific value of fuel

C. Piston diameter, length of stroke and speed of rotation

D. Specific fuel consumption, speed of rotation and torque

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Maximum energy loss in a boiler occurs due to

A. Unburnt carbon in ash

B. Incomplete combustion

C. Ash content

D. Flue gases

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The chimney draught varies with

A. Climatic conditions

B. Temperature of furnace gases

C. Height of chimney

D. All of these