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Current Affairs January 2024

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Choose the correct statement from the following.

A. In computer terminology, variables are symbols which stand for some value.

B. An alternative method for executing the commands in the file backup is to make the file as directory.

C. The restricted shell gives more control to the system administrator and restricts the options of the user.

D. The decision making done by computer programs is in the form of conditional execution.

Correct Answer :

C. The restricted shell gives more control to the system administrator and restricts the options of the user.


Related Questions

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Wiretapping to capture data in a network is an example of ________________

A. interruption

B. interception

C. fabrication

D. modification

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A bar that inform you the available options in your computer, opened applications, background running applications and can be used to switch between applications quickly is

A. Menu bar

B. Tool bar

C. Status bar

D. Task bar

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The maximum size of a write file is limited to only

A. Name of the file

B. Extension of the file

C. The amount of memory in your computer

D. All of above

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The Network Time Protocol is similar to _______________algorithm in that synchronization is also performed using time servers and an attempt is made to correct for communication latencies.

A. Banker's

B. Divide and conquer's

C. Cristians

D. Xdelta's

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______________is responsible for allocating primary memory to processes and for assisting the programmer in loading and storing the contents of the primary memory.

A. Operating system

B. Memory manager

C. Database administrator

D. RAM

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When you start up the computer the boot up storage at which the BIOS versions manufacturer and data are displayed on the monitor is called

A. Bootstrap

B. System configuration

C. Power on self test (POST)

D. Kernel loading

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IDL stands for_____________________

A. Integrated Data library

B. Isolated Data Library

C. Interface Data Language

D. Interface Definition Language

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The early ARPAnet is an example of a distributed computing system based on the ________________.

A. Minicomputer model

B. Workstation model

C. Hybrid model

D. Processor pool model

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A process is ____________________

A. A program in Execution.

B. An asynchronous activity.

C. The 'dispatchable' unit.

D. All A, B, C

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When resources have multiple instances ________ is used for deadlock Avoidance.

A. Bankers algorithm

B. Resource Allocation Graph

C. semaphores

D. all of these

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4

What do you mean by 0-reliable level in multicast communication?

A. Multiple responses is expected from any receivers.

B. No response is expected from any receivers.

C. Multiple responses is expected from multiple receivers.

D. A multicast message is received by all the members of the group or none.

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_____________ manage the name spaces and binds an object to its location.

A. Name Server

B. Name agent

C. Context

D. Name resolution

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Load balancing algorithms in ______________ class use the processor and process characteristics to allocate processes to nodes.

A. Static

B. Dynamic

C. Deterministic

D. Probabilistic

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An orphan process is automatically inherited by the _____and becomes a _______ of this process.

A. 'init' process, father

B. 'init' process, child

C. 'initial process, father

D. 'it' process, child

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4

Which of the following is an essential file of a MS-DOS boot disk?

A. COMMANCOM

B. START.COM

C. VER.COM

D. TREE.COM

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In the case of____________ , changes to an open file are only locally visible.

A. session semantics

B. immutable files

C. atomic transactions

D. None of the above.

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Which buffering strategy is used for implementing synchronous communication?

A. Single message buffer

B. Unbounded - Capacity buffer

C. Finite-Bound Buffer

D. All can be used.

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__________ deals with when a modified page should be written out to secondary memory.

A. Cleaning policy

B. Fetch policy

C. Frame locking

D. None

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IPC stands for _________

A. Integrated parallel communication

B. Intermediate process call

C. Internal program call

D. Inter process communication

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The _________takes any characters from standard input, and then echoes them to standard output.

A. kill character

B. cat command

C. cate command

D. control command

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4

What is Dr. Watson?

A. IT Expert

B. Diagnosis tool

C. Surgeon

D. None

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A _______________in a distributed system is a string of bits or characters that is used to refer to an entity.

A. name

B. attribute

C. identifiers

D. addresses

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Ext2 is the standard file system of _______ and uses a block size of_____bytes

A. MS DOS,8K

B. Linux ,1024

C. Linux, 512

D. Unix, 512

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Which one is true for unconditional disk formatting?

A. Transfer system files after format

B. Do not check/scan surface after format

C. Destroys every byte of data on a disk by overwriting it with with blank spaces

D. All of above

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The time taken by the Dispatcher to stop one process and start another running is known as _________________.

A. Turnaround time

B. Dispatch Latency

C. Access time

D. Response time

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In_________________ model, when a process does a release access, the contents of all the modifications are not immediately sent to other nodes but they are sent only on demand.

A. Release Consistency Model

B. Lazy Release consistency model

C. Weak Consistency Model

D. Processor Consistency Model

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A SCSI device can transfer up to----------- of information per second.

A. 40 Mbytes

B. 60 Mbytes

C. 40 Gbytes

D. 60 Gbytes

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The operating system is the most common type of ___ Software

A. System

B. Application

C. Word processing software

D. Communication

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____ runs on a computer hardware and serves as a platform for other system to run on

A. System software

B. Operating system

C. Application system

D. All of above

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When a peripheral device needs immediate attention from the operating system, it generates a(n)

A. Page file

B. Spool

C. Stack

D. Interrupt