Liquid part of blood having undergone ultrafiltration from the glomerulus and reaching the Bowman's capsule normally would not contain
glucose
sodium chloride
creatinine
albumin
Correct Answer :
D. albumin
Related Questions
Of the 180 litres of glomerular filtrate produced each day the amount of reab-sorption is
96 per cent
80 per cent
95 per cent
99 per cent
A condition in which urine contains blood is termed as
creatinine
anuria
haematuria
ketonuria
In the kidneys, the pressure gradient or the effective filtration pressure (E.F.P.) is determined by
glomerullar hydrostatic pressure
capsular hydrostatic pressure
blood colloidal osmotic pressure
all of these
In man, the kidneys are
pronephric
mesonephrk:
metanephric
all types
Vitamin excreted in urine by higher vertebrates is
A
B
K
C
The plasma passing through the glomerulus loses about
50% of its volume as filtrate
20% of its volume as filtrate
80% of its volume as filtrate
40% of its volume as filtrate
In kidney, glucose is mainly absorbed by
Bowman's capsule
Loop of Henle
Proximal convoluted tubule
Distal convoluted tubule
Which of these are uricotelic ?
Monkey
Lizard
Fish
Frog
Urea is formed from ammonia and carbon dioxide in
liver cells
every living cell
kidney and muscles
liver and kidney
The loop of Henle is poorly developed or absent in............as it is concerned with reabsorption of water.
desert mouse
carnivorous bird
fish
snake
Birds and reptiles excrete their nitrogenous waste in the form of
uric acid and urea
urea
urea and uric acid respectively
uric acid
In the kidneys of rabbit, the loops of Henle are found in
medulla
cortex
pelvic
pyramid
Malpighian bodies are found in
kidney of vertebrates and is involved in ultrafiltration
kidney of vertebrates and is involved in passive filtration
kidney of vertebrates and is involved in selective reabsorption
insects and involved in excretion
The total volume of blood passing through the kidneys in one minute is about
125 ml
500 ml
1200 ml
250 ml
The conversion of ammonia into urea occur in
kidneys
lungs
liver
intestine
In mammalian kidney, the pyramids are seen in
cortex
pelvis
medulla
hilus
In normal adult humans, glomerular filtration rate (G.F.R) is on an average
100 litres/day
120 litres/day
150 litres/day
180 litres/day
A person consuming a large amount of fish and meat will excrete urine rich in
ammonia
urea
uric acid
creatinine
In ancestral verterbrates the kidney is known as
glomerular type
aglomerular type
holonephric type
metanephric type
Loop of Henle is concerned with
excretory system
reproductive system
nervous system
muscular system
Liquid which collects in the cavity of Bowman's capsule is
concentrated urine
plasma minus blood proteins
glycogen and water
sulphates and water
Liquid part of blood having undergone ultrafiltration from the glomerulus and reaching the Bowman's capsule normally would not contain
glucose
sodium chloride
creatinine
albumin
The plasma resembles in its composition with the filtrate produced in the glomerulus except for the presence of
chlorides
amino acids
glucose
none of these
In rabbit, the urinary bladder opens into
uterus
urethra
vestibule
ureter
The highest concentration of urea is found in
renal vein
hepatic portal vein
dorsal aorta
hepatic vein
The renal threshold for glucose in blood of man is
80 mg/100 ml
150 mg/100 ml
200 mg/100 ml
300mg/100 ml
When urine is allowed to stand, it gives strong ammoniacal odour, due to
conversion of urea to ammonia via ornithinearginine cycle
conversion of urea to ammonia by bacteria
conversion of urea and uric acid to ammonia
none of these
Kidneys' function is to
remove metabolic wastes from the body
maintain a constant fluid environment
maintain pH of body fluids
all of these
The liquid which collects in the cavity of Bowman's capsule is
concentrated urine
blood plasma minus blood proteins
a solution containing excretory wastes
a solution containing wastes
The blood leaves the glomerulus by
afferent arteriole
efferent arteriole
renal artery
renal veins