excretory system
reproductive system
nervous system
muscular system
A. excretory system
ammonia
uric acid
urea
both (a) and (c)
desert mouse
carnivorous bird
fish
snake
pronephric
mesonephrk:
metanephric
all types
125 litres per day
500 litres per day
1000 litres per day
1700 litres per day
kidney of vertebrates and is involved in ultrafiltration
kidney of vertebrates and is involved in passive filtration
kidney of vertebrates and is involved in selective reabsorption
insects and involved in excretion
uterus
urethra
vestibule
ureter
A
B
K
C
glucose
sodium chloride
creatinine
albumin
aferent arteriole
efferent arteriole
renal portal vein
any of these
chlorides
amino acids
glucose
none of these
Bowman's capsule
Loop of Henle
Proximal convoluted tubule
Distal convoluted tubule
concentrated urine
plasma minus blood proteins
glycogen and water
sulphates and water
80 mg/100 ml
150 mg/100 ml
200 mg/100 ml
300mg/100 ml
glomerullar hydrostatic pressure
capsular hydrostatic pressure
blood colloidal osmotic pressure
all of these
remove metabolic wastes from the body
maintain a constant fluid environment
maintain pH of body fluids
all of these
creatinine
anuria
haematuria
ketonuria
ammonia
urea
uric acid
creatinine
loop of Henle
distal convoluted tubule
collecting tubule
both (a) and (b)
96 per cent
80 per cent
95 per cent
99 per cent
glomerular type
aglomerular type
holonephric type
metanephric type
conversion of urea to ammonia via ornithinearginine cycle
conversion of urea to ammonia by bacteria
conversion of urea and uric acid to ammonia
none of these
liver cells
every living cell
kidney and muscles
liver and kidney
50% of its volume as filtrate
20% of its volume as filtrate
80% of its volume as filtrate
40% of its volume as filtrate
renal vein
hepatic portal vein
dorsal aorta
hepatic vein
WBC
RBC
Blood
Plasma
Camel
Cartilaginous fish
Whale
Fresh water fish
excretory system
reproductive system
nervous system
muscular system
Monkey
Lizard
Fish
Frog
medulla into pelvis
medulla into cortex
cortex into medulla
pelvis into ureter
medulla
cortex
pelvic
pyramid