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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

To obviate axial thrust, following gear drive is used

A. Double helical gears having opposite teeth

B. Double helical gears having identical teeth

C. Single helical gear in which one of the teeth of helix angle a is more

D. Mutter gears

Correct Answer :

A. Double helical gears having opposite teeth


Related Questions

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4

In a simple train of wheels, the velocity ratio __________ the intermediate wheels.

A. Depends upon

B. Is independent of

C. Either A or B

D. None of these

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4

Whirling speed of the shaft is the speed at which

A. Shaft tends to vibrate in longitudinal direction

B. Torsional vibrations occur

C. Shaft tends to vibrate vigorously in transverse direction

D. Combination of transverse and longitudinal vibration occurs

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4

The primary unbalanced force is maximum when the angle of inclination of the crank with the line of stroke is

A. 0° and 90°

B. 0° and 180°

C. 90° and 180°

D. 180° and 360°

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4

The Grubler's criterion for determining the degrees of freedom (n) of a mechanism having plane motion is (where l = Number of links, and j = Number of binary joints)

A. n = (l -1) - j

B. n = 2(l - 1) - 2j

C. n = 3(l - 1) - 2j

D. n = 4(l - 1) - 3j

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4

The angle of inclination of the plane, at which the body begins to move down the plane is called

A. Angle of friction

B. Angle of repose

C. Angle of projection

D. None of these

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4

The Kutzbach criterion for determining the number of degrees of freedom (n) is (where l = number of links, j = number of joints and h = number of higher pairs)

A. n = 3(l - 1) - 2j - h

B. n = 2(l - 1) -2j - h

C. n = 3(l - 1) - 3j - h

D. n = 2(l - 1) - 3j - h

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4

In the below figure, PC is the connecting rod and OC is the crank making an angle θ with the line of stroke PO and rotates with uniform angular velocity at ω rad/s. The Klien's acceleration diagram for determining the acceleration of the piston P is shown by quadrilateral CQNO. The acceleration of the piston P with respect to the crankpin C is given by

A. ω² × NO

B. ω² × CO

C. ω² × CN

D. ω² × QN

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4

A shaft carrying two rotors at its ends will have

A. No node

B. One node

C. Two nodes

D. Three nodes

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4

Which of the following is used to control the speed variations of the engine caused by the fluctuations of the engine turning moment?

A. D-slide valve

B. Governor

C. Flywheel

D. Meyer's expansion valve

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4

The advantage of the piston valve over the slide valve is that in the former case

A. Wear is less

B. Power absorbed is less

C. Both wear and power absorbed are low

D. The pressure developed being high provides tight sealing

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4

A motor car moving at a certain speed takes a left turn in a curved path. If the engine rotates in the same direction as that of wheels, men due to centrifugal forc

A. The reaction on me inner wheels increases and on the outer wheels decreases

B. The reaction on the outer wheels increases and on the inner wheels decreases

C. The reaction on the front wheels increases and on the rear wheels decreases

D. The reaction on the rear wheels increases and on the front wheels decreases

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4

Which of the following is a spring controlled governor?

A. Hartnell governor

B. Hartung governor

C. Wilson-Hartnell governor

D. All of these

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4

For a kinematic chain to be considered as mechanism

A. Two links should be fixed

B. One link should be fixed

C. None of the links should be fixed

D. There is no such criterion

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4

The coriolis component of acceleration leads the sliding velocity by

A. 45°

B. 90°

C. 135°

D. 180°

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4

In a band and block brake, the ratio of tensions on tight side and slack side of the band is (where μ = Coefficient of friction between the blocks and the drum, θ = Semi-angle of each block subtending at the centre of drum, and n = Number of blocks)

A. T₁/T₂ = μ. θ. n

B. T₁/T₂ = [(1 - μ tanθ)/(1 + μ tanθ)]n

C. T₁/T₂ = (μ θ)n

D. T₁/T₂ = [(1 + μ tanθ)/(1 - μ tanθ)]n

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4

A cam mechanism imparts following motion

A. Rotating

B. Oscillating

C. Reciprocating

D. All of the above

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4

The frictional torque transmitted by a cone clutch is same as that of

A. Flat pivot bearing

B. Flat collar bearing

C. Conical pivot bearing

D. Truncated conical pivot bearing

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4

The Ackermann steering mechanism is preferred to the Davis type in automobiles because

A. The former is mathematically accurate

B. The former is having turning pair

C. The former is most economical

D. The former is most rigid

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4

The method of direct and reverse cranks is used in engines for

A. The control of speed fluctuations

B. Balancing of forces and couples

C. Kinematic analysis

D. Vibration analysis

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4

A kinematic chain requires at least

A. 2 links and 3 turning pairs

B. 3 links and 4 turning pairs

C. 4 links and 4 turning pairs

D. 5 links and 4 turning pairs

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4

The partial balancing of reciprocating parts in locomotives produces

A. Hammer blow

B. Swaying couple

C. Variation in tractive force along the line of stroke

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following property of the instantaneous centre is correct?

A. A rigid link rotates instantaneously relative to another link at the instantaneous centre for the configuration of the mechanism considered.

B. The two rigid links have no linear velocity relative to each other at the instantaneous centre.

C. The velocity of the instantaneous centre relative to any third rigid link is same whether the instantaneous centre is regarded as a point on the first rigid link or on the second rigid link.

D. All of the above

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4

A rotor which is balanced statically but not dynamically is supported on two bearings L apart and at high speed of the rotor, reaction on the left bearing is R. The right side of the bearing is shifted to a new position 2L apart from the left bearing. At the same rotor speed, dynamic reaction on the left bearing in the new arrangement will

A. Remain same as before

B. Become equal to 2R

C. Become equal to R/2

D. Become equal to R/4

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4

The train value of a gear train is

A. Equal to velocity ratio of a gear train

B. Reciprocal of velocity ratio of a gear train

C. Always greater than unity

D. Always less than unity

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4

A point B on a rigid link AB moves with respect to A with angular velocity ω rad/s. The total acceleration of B with respect to A will be equal to

A. Vector sum of radial component and coriolis component

B. Vector sum of tangential component and coriolis component

C. Vector sum of radial component and tangential component

D. Vector difference of radial component and tangential component

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4

The frictional torque transmitted in a conical pivot bearing, considering uniform wear, is

A. (1/2) μ W R cosec α

B. (2/3) μ W R cosec α

C. (3/4) μ W R cosec α

D. μ W R cosec α

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4

The frequency of oscillation at compared to earth will be

A. 6 times more

B. 6 times less

C. 2.44 times more

D. 2.44 times less

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4

Hart mechanism has

A. Eight links

B. Six links

C. Four links

D. Twelve links

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4

The engine of an aeroplane rotates in clockwise direction when seen from the tail end and the aeroplane takes a turn to the left. The effect of gyroscopic couple on the aeroplane will be

A. To dip the nose and tail

B. To raise the nose and tail

C. To raise the nose and dip the tail

D. To dip the nose and raise the tail

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4

A cam with a roller follower would constitute following type of pair

A. Lower pair

B. Higher pair

C. Open pair

D. Close pair