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4

Which of the following statements define the certainty factor accurately?

A. The certainty factor is same as the probability of any event

B. The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value that tells us about how likely an event or a statement is supposed to be true

C. The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value that tells us about how certain we are about performing a particular task

D. None of the above

Correct Answer :

B. The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value that tells us about how likely an event or a statement is supposed to be true


Related Questions

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4

The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value which tells us about how likely an event or a statement is supposed to be true.What is the range of this numeric value, i.e. Certainty Factor?

A. Between 0 to 1 (Both inclusive)

B. Between 0 to 1 (Both exclusive)

C. Between -1 to +1

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following are a deductive type of Inference rule?

A. Forward Chaining

B. Backward Chaining

C. Both a. and b.

D. None of the above

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4

Which among the following does fuzzy logic refer to the most?

A. Probability

B. Inference

C. Heuristic Search

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following is considered as the most specific environment classifications in AI?

A. Discrete or Continuous

B. Observable and partially-observable

C. Static and dynamic

D. None of the above

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4

Why do we want to implement the concept of Logic in an AI system?

A. So that the agent can have decision making capability

B. So that the agent can think and act humanly

C. So that the agent can apply the logic for finding the solution to any particular problem

D. All of the above

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4

The Maintenance system in the Truth maintenance method stores what?

A. Only valid data

B. Only invalid data

C. Both valid and invalid data

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the levels in a knowledge-based agent is the most abstract level?

A. Knowledge Level

B. Logical Level

C. Implementation Level

D. Can't be determined

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4

There are two types of quantifiers used to quantify the statement in the knowledge representation in AI. What are these two types of quantifiers?
a) Universal Quantifiers
b) Subjective Quantifiers
c) Existential Quantifiers
d) Selective Quantifiers
Options:

A. i. and ii.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. iii. and iv.

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4

Which of the mentioned point are not valid with respect to a Cryptarithmetic problem?

A. Constraints should be taken care of while solving the problem

B. The text is converted from readable format to non-readable format

C. If numbers are not sufficient, we can use special symbols like $#@% to encrypt the text

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following streams of AI deal with the learning part of the machine (AI systems)? Choose from the following options?
a) Machine Learning
b) Cloud computing
c) Humanly Learning

A. Only i.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. All i, ii. and iii.

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4

Among which of the following mentioned statements will the conditional probability be applied?
a) The number occurred on rolling a die one time.
b) What will the temperature tomorrow?
c) What card will get on picking a card from a fair deck of 52 cards?
d) What output will we get on tossing a coin once?
Options:

A. Only iv.

B. All i., ii., iii. and iv.

C. ii. and iv.

D. Only ii.

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4

Which of the following classifications of the environment are valid?

A. Deterministic and non- Deterministic

B. Observable and partially-observable

C. Static and dynamic

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following is not a goal of an AI agent?

A. Perceiving data from the environment

B. Adapting to the environment and situations

C. Acting upon the Environment

D. Reversing the previously performed actions

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4

On which of the mentioned points does the Conditional Probability reasonable to apply?

A. Dependent Events

B. Independent Events

C. Neither a. nor b.

D. Both a. and b.

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4

Which of the mentioned definitions correctly define 'move' for an AI agent?

A. When the agent moves from one place to another, then it is called the move of the agent

B. When the agent goes from one state to another, it is known as a move

C. Both (1) and (2)

D. None of the above

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4

What is the minimum Certainty factor which decided whether the value is true or false?

A. 0

B. -1

C. +1

D. Is decided in prior to every problem

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4

Which of the mentioned point correctly defines a quantifier in AI?

A. Quantifiers are numbers ranging from 0-9.

B. Quantifiers are the quantity defining terms which are used with the predicates.

C. Quantifiers quantize the term between 0 and 1.

D. None of the above

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4

Provide the answer for the following Cryptarithmetic problem:SEND MORE MONEY

A. S=12; E=5; N=6; D=8; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2

B. S=9; E=5; N=6; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2

C. S=5; E=5; N=6; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2

D. S=9; E=5; N=9; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2

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4

Which of the following is not a goal of AI?

A. Thinking humanly

B. Adapting to the environment and situations

C. To rule over humans

D. Real Life Problem Solving

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4

Which if the following are valid methods used for decision making by an AI agent in situations of uncertainty? Choose from the following options?
a) Probabilistic theory
b) Fuzzy logic
c) Truth Maintenance

A. Only i.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. All i, ii. and iii.

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4

Consider the following statement:While taking any decision, the agent must provide specific reasons based on which the decision was taken. And this reasoning can be done by the agent only if the agent has the capability of understanding the logic.Among which of the following situations will the agent use and apply logic for solving the problem?

A. To solve real life problems

B. To play a game against a human in the same way as a human would do

C. To understand the environment variables

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following is a valid AI agent type?

A. Simple based Reflex agent

B. Model Based Reflex Agent

C. Goal Based Agent

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following mentioned problems are CSP (Constraint Satisfactory Problems)?
a) N queens Problem
b) Crypt- arithmetic problem
c) Map coloring problem
d) Sudoku
Options:

A. Only iv.

B. All i., ii., iii. and iv.

C. ii. and iv.

D. None of the above

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4

The complete set of rules for defining the valid movements of an AI agent for changing the statesWhat does the above definition refer to?

A. Documentation for an AI agent

B. Production rules for an AI agent

C. Pseudo Code for an AI agent

D. None of the above

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4

Which if the following are valid inference rules that are used in Inference?
a) Addition
b) Subtraction
c) Multiplication
d) Division
Options:

A. Only i.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. iii. and iv.

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4

The results that we get after we apply probabilistic reasoning to a problem are,

A. 100% accurate

B. Estimated values

C. Wrong values

D. None of the above

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4

Consider the following statement:The search first begins from the root node and the first one of the child nodes sub-tree is completely traversed. That is, first all the one-sided nodes are checked, and then the other sided nodes are checked.Which search algorithm is described in the above definition?

A. The Breadth First Search (BFS)

B. The Depth First Search (DFS)

C. The A* search

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following is true with respect to uncertainty in AI systems?

A. Uncertainty arises when we are not 100 percent confident in our decisions

B. Whenever uncertainty arises, there is needs to be an estimation taken for getting to any conclusion

C. The AI agent should take certain decisions even in the situations of uncertainty

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the mentioned properties of Constraint Satisfactory Problems dare valid?

A. Constraints are a set of restrictions and regulations

B. While solving a CSP, the agent cannot violate any of the rules and regulations or disobey the restrictions mentioned as the constraints

C. It also focuses on reaching to the goal state

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following is considered as the most powerful AI agent?

A. Simple based reflex agent

B. Model based reflex agent

C. Goal based agent

D. Utility based agent