Which of the mentioned properties of Constraint Satisfactory Problems dare valid?
Constraints are a set of restrictions and regulations
While solving a CSP, the agent cannot violate any of the rules and regulations or disobey the restrictions mentioned as the constraints
It also focuses on reaching to the goal state
All of the above
Correct Answer :
D. All of the above
All the properties are valid as they are the properties of a CSP (Constraint Satisfactory Problem).
Related Questions
The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value which tells us about how likely an event or a statement is supposed to be true.What is the range of this numeric value, i.e. Certainty Factor?
Between 0 to 1 (Both inclusive)
Between 0 to 1 (Both exclusive)
Between -1 to +1
None of the above
Consider the following statement:While taking any decision, the agent must provide specific reasons based on which the decision was taken. And this reasoning can be done by the agent only if the agent has the capability of understanding the logic.Among which of the following situations will the agent use and apply logic for solving the problem?
To solve real life problems
To play a game against a human in the same way as a human would do
To understand the environment variables
All of the above
Fuzzy Logic is a convenient way of representing which of the following situations?
Partially True and Partially False
Completely True and Completely False
Both 1) and 2)
None of the above
Which of the mentioned properties of heuristic search differentiates it from other searches?
It provides solution in a reasonable time frame
It provides the reasonably accurate direction to a goal
It considers both actual costs that it took to reach the current state and approximate cost it would take to reach the goal from the current state
All of the above
Consider the following statement:The value of the Certainty factor lies between -1.0 to +1.0, where the negative 1.0 value suggests that the statement can never be true in any situation, and the positive 1.0 value defines that the statement can never be false.What does the value 0 denote for CF?
Half true Half False
Somewhat true but not entirely false
Agent has no information about the event
Both a. and b.
Which among the following does fuzzy logic refer to the most?
Probability
Inference
Heuristic Search
All of the above
How many types of learning are there for an AI system?
2 types
3 types
4 types
None of the above
The main Aim of the AI system is to provide a solution for real-life problems by acting and thinking humanly. Whenever an agent is confronted by a problem, what is the first step that it follows towards searching a solution to the problem?
Searching for relevant data in the surroundings
Searching into its own knowledge base for solutions
Seeking for human inputs for approaching towards the solution
None of the above
Using how many levels can a knowledge-based agent be defined?
3 levels
2 levels
4 levels
None of the above
In AI systems, Knowledge can be represented in two ways. What are these two ways?
a) Machine Logic
b) Predicate Logic
c) Propositional Logic
d) Compound Logic
Options:
i. and ii.
i. and iii.
ii. and iii.
iii. and iv.
Which of the following statements define the certainty factor accurately?
The certainty factor is same as the probability of any event
The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value that tells us about how likely an event or a statement is supposed to be true
The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value that tells us about how certain we are about performing a particular task
None of the above
Which of the following statements correctly defines the deductive logic in AI?
In deductive logic, the complete evidence is provided about the truth of the conclusion made
A top-down approach is followed
The agent uses specific and accurate premises that lead to a specific conclusion
All of the above
Which of the mentioned Environment Classifications determine whether the environment variables are constant or keep changing?
Deterministic and non- Deterministic
Observable and partially-observable
Static and dynamic
All of the above
There are two types of quantifiers used to quantify the statement in the knowledge representation in AI. What are these two types of quantifiers?
a) Universal Quantifiers
b) Subjective Quantifiers
c) Existential Quantifiers
d) Selective Quantifiers
Options:
i. and ii.
i. and iii.
ii. and iii.
iii. and iv.
There are various knowledge-based agent levels in AI. What are these levels?
a) Knowledge Level
b) Logical Level
c) Common Sense Level
d) Implementation Level
Options:
i. and ii.
i., ii. and iii.
ii. and iii.
iii. and iv.
Which of the mentioned points are valid reasons for uncertainty in the nature?
Partially observable environment
Dynamic nature of the environment
Inaccessible area in the environment
All of the above
Why do we want to implement the concept of Logic in an AI system?
So that the agent can have decision making capability
So that the agent can think and act humanly
So that the agent can apply the logic for finding the solution to any particular problem
All of the above
Which among the following does fuzzy logic refer to the most?
Probability
Inference
Heuristic Search
All of the above
What is the major problem for AI systems while solving the real world problems?
Uncertainty in Environment
Poor battery life of the system
Improper training time
All of the above
Which of the mentioned point are not valid with respect to a Cryptarithmetic problem?
Constraints should be taken care of while solving the problem
The text is converted from readable format to non-readable format
If numbers are not sufficient, we can use special symbols like $#@% to encrypt the text
None of the above
Which of the following are the main tasks of an AI agent?
Movement and Humanly Actions
Perceiving and acting on the environment
Input and Output
None of the above
In AI, we study the whole universe by dividing it into two components.What are these two components?
Sky and Land
Agent and environment
Yes or No
None of the above
Which of the following are a deductive type of Inference rule?
Forward Chaining
Backward Chaining
Both a. and b.
None of the above
What do the Constraints refer to in a CSP (Constraint Satisfactory problem)?
Restrictions
Rules
Regulations
All of the above
Which if the following are valid inference rules that are used in Inference?
a) Addition
b) Subtraction
c) Multiplication
d) Division
Options:
Only i.
i. and iii.
ii. and iii.
iii. and iv.
Provide the answer for the following Cryptarithmetic problem:SEND MORE MONEY
S=12; E=5; N=6; D=8; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2
S=9; E=5; N=6; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2
S=5; E=5; N=6; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2
S=9; E=5; N=9; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2
Which of the following are a part of Fuzzy Logic System? Choose from the following options?
a) Knowledge base
b) Fuzzification Module
c) Inference Engine
d) Defuzzification Module
Only i.
i. and iii.
ii. and iii.
All i, ii. and iii. and iv.
Consider the following statement:The knowledge-based agent can be described using three levels. These are: Knowledge level, Logical level, and Implementation levelIn which of these levels, is the raw and discrete information encoded into sentences?
Knowledge Level
Logical Level
Implementation Level
Can't be determined
An AI agent is defined though it's PEAS.What does the term PEAS stand for?
Personal Enhancement Area in Science
Performance, Environment, Actuators and Sensors
Performance, Entity, Area, State
None of the above
Which of the following mentioned properties are valid for a Cryptarithmetic problem?
a) A number 0-9 is assigned to a particular alphabet.
b) Each different alphabet has a unique number.
c) All the same alphabets have the same numbers.
d) The numbers should satisfy all the operations that any normal number does.
Options:
Only iv.
All i., ii., iii. and iv.
ii. and iv.
None of the above